1、WalterMacken,thefamousnovelist,playwrightandactor,wasbominGalwayin1915.Hcfirstbegan(owriteattheageofeight.HejoinedtheTaibbdhcarcin1934.whilestillattendingschool.hwas(herethathemethiswife,PeggyKenny,whowas(henanewsedi(or.Theyfellinlovebulherfalhcr.TomCorkKcnnydidnlagreekPegySchoicesoIhcyhadIockpe()an
2、dweremarriedinFairViCwChurchinDublinonFebruary9th.l937I,hcywentto1.ondonwhereheworkedasaninsuranceagent,sellinginsurancedoortodoor,ashelaterunteaboutin/mAlone.ReturningtoGalwayin1939.Waltertookup(hepostoftheatremanagerwith(heTaibhdhcarc.Atthistime*hebegan(owritebothinIrishauiEnglish.By1946hisfirstpl
3、ayinEnglish.Muno*aMcmxionhadbeensuccessfullystagedattheAbbeyTheatreinDublin,andhisfirstnovel.QuenchtheM(yothadbeenacceptedforpub!ication.in1948hejoinedtheAbbeyforthreeyears.In1950histhirdnovel.RainontheWnd.broughthiminternationalrecognition,winningtheBookoftheMonthClubandIhe1.iteraryGuildwand.Asucce
4、ssfulUStheatretourgavehimIhestrengthloreturnhomeoGalwaytoestablishacareerforhimselfasafull-timewriter.Inall.heProdUCCdabodyofWOrkwhichfinallycametotennovels,sevenplays,threebksofshortstoriesandtwochildrensbooks.MostofhisnovelshavebeentranslatedintomanyIanguagesJIislastnovel.Bnncn1.onloftheMounfamwas
5、publishedjustbeforehisdcn可伴：伙伴cnishmenl使某人惊访的是5 .havcCnoUghOf受够f6 .皿11.死于(疾病、饥饿、情蜷等)11Im点句式1.aSif引导表语从句“1(100kSasifitIlgoundersoon.Jimsaid,afteracoupleCfminu(cs.过了一会儿，占姆说：“看起来它似乎很快就要下沉了。”2.sw+宾语+宾语补足语Itwasquitedark,buticouldsecamanlyingonthefloor,IiCd(tie)upwithrope.四周很黑,但我能里见一个人被绳子捆着筑在地板上.3.wha引导宾语
6、从句1crawledalongthedeck,ftn11dJim.andIoldhimWhallhadheanl.我沿着甲板爬行.找到了吉姆，并告知他我听到的一切.4.flnd+宾语+其补BuiIPerSuadedbin(ohelpme,andwefoundthemensboattied(tie)totheoCAVhatIiiippcnedonthesteamboat.答案IB2.C3.A11把下列存项按发生的时间先后依次排列A.TheyheardIhreepeopletalkinginacabin.B.WhenHuckandJimlefttheboat,Huckbegan(oregrehC1
7、1cywerestayinginsidetheshelterwhentheysawasteamboat.D.HuckandJimclimbedntothesteamboat.E.ThemanlyingonIhegroundbegantocry.答案C,D,A,E,BHI.课文阅读理解1 .Fromthefirstparagraph,theyfoundthesteamboat.A.Moppedat(hesideoftheriverB.hadhitarockaulwashalfinandhalfoutofthewaterC.hadhitarockandhadsunkundertheriverD.s
8、ailingdowninthemiddleoftheriver答案B2 .Vhydidtheygetonthesteamboat?Because.,JinsaidthattheymightfindSOmelhingusefulon(heboatBJimwashappytogelonasinkingshipC.HuckthoughttheremightbeSofnCthingusefulD.someoncibrccdthemto答案C3 .Totheirastonishment,theyfoundonthesteamboatthat.A.therewasalightinoneofIhccabin
9、sandtwoPCoPICweregdB.hcrcweresomepeoplefightingontheboatC.twopeoplewantedtokillathirdoneinoneofthecabinsDmothinghappenedbhaveconnectionwith与有联系/有关联inconnectionwith与有关：关于(2)bcconnectedwith在我系(3)x与有关”的其他表达方式.：berelatedtohavesomethingtodowithbvinvolvedinbeassociatedwith(1)Herresearchshowedthatchimpshav
10、econnectionwithhumanbeings.她的探讨表明界界界和人类之间存在联系(211lcgovernmentearedmoreabouttheproblemsinconncchon(conrxt)withagriculture.政府更关注有关农业的问题。一句多译(3)你与这起事故有关联吗？DOyouhaveConneciionWiIhthisaccident?(connection)DoyouhaveanythingtodoWiththisaccident?(anything)ArCyouConnCC【cdWithhi$accidcm?(conned)AreyourelaiedI
11、QIhiSaccidn?(relate)AreVOUinvolvedinIhiSaccident?(involve)2 .aStoryinWhiChadetectivetriestoPVeaproblem一个侦探试图解决问题的故事(IBolVe17.解决：解答(2)SOIIH沁n斛决方案：备案the$olUlionIofeT决的方法：的解答(1)Thcreisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolvetheproblemOfbomclcssncss.解决无家可!Cl的问遨.一个五岁的孩子可做的事情不多(2019.北京)Thereaitnosimplesoltions
12、soh,e)(otheproblemofoverpopulation.时人口过多的同遨没彳T端洁的解决方法.易混辨析solve,settleXSOlVC倜变的龙给出售案.solveaPrObknwlpuzzle!派JictUC制去解决某种华端settleaquarrcl.,anarguments选词填空)settle,solveTbefVares(illnutnyproblemsobeVedbeforeWeareradyforalongstayontheMoon.(4)hishighUinethatyoushouldSeuIeyourdiflereeswithyourfather.3 .at
13、rueaccountofthepast对过去真实的描述account儿叙述：描写：报道：账目：计算：口.认为：说明take.intoaccountShegavenexcitingaccountof(heflballmatch.她对这场足球赛进行了激烈人心的报道，(2)Wcmusttakesafetyintoaccountbeforeclimbingthehighmountain.在咫这座高山之前我们必需把平安考虑在内。(3)HcdroppedOUlofthegameonaccountofpoorhcakh.由于健康状况不佳.他退出了竞褰.(4X)nnoaccountmustyoutellhim
14、aboutourplan.你决不能把我们的安排告知他.(5)Bainalldirections.枪声吓汨人们朝各个方向逃跑。(3)1段1intoaPaniCwhen1foundthedrwaslocked.我发觉门锁上了，愧了起来。7.Butalthough1wasfrightened.1alsofeltverycurious,so1putmyheadroundthedoor.而我尽管胆怯，但也想到特别新奇，于是就把头凑向了那扇门.(IKurious常新寺的becurioustodo、ih,很想做某事becuriousaboutsth.对某事新奇!t*scuriousthat.(2)CUrio
15、ily九新奇心OUlofcuriosity出于新号(3)curiouslydv.i冷地(I)PeoPkhavealwaysbeencuriousabouthowlivingthingsontheearlhexactlybegan.人们始终对地球上的生物原委是如何起先的充溢新奇。(211lclittleboywascurioustoknow(know)whathismotherputinthebox.这个小男孩特别想知道妈妈在箱子里放了什么。(3)ltisCUrknISIhatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.她没道别就离开了，口惊奇。(4)Rylcacceptedmor
16、eoutofcyriosit(curious)thananythingelse.赖尔更多的是出于新奇才同意的.单句改错)(5)1openedmyfather,sdrawer黑;theotherday.SJimlookedterrified,吉姆看上去很胆怯。(1Merrifiedadj别胆beterrifiedof.Sbeterrifiedat/by/with袱吓一跳(2)terrifyv.tti:恐吓terrifysb.intodoingsth.恐。F某人做某事(3)tcrifyingadj.可怕的(1)1amterrifiedofheights.我恐高。(2)Mrkwastcid(terr
17、ify)at(hethoughtofdiving.马克一想到跳水就胆怯得要命，(3)hwasa(errifying(terrifyexperience.那是一次可怕的经脸单句改错Ierrifin。(4)Tc(errihej*oOkonthCaCtrC$s，faceshowedthatshewasgreatlyncnous.经典句式1. *Itlksasifit,Il;oundersoon.*Jimsaid,afteracouplenminuter.过了一会儿，吉姆说：“看起来它似乎很快就要下沉了。”此句中k*为乐动用，asif引导的从句作表语.asif桶当于asthough,是从属连词，亳为“
18、似乎，仿假，似乎，引导方式妆话从句，也可用在Seem,smell,SOUMtaSte子系动询后引导表语从句。(1)当asit7thoUgh从句表示的状况是事实技可能发生的真实状况时，从可用陈述语三.当asiPthough从句表示的状况与事实相反攻不行能发生+,从句用虚枳语干。从句表示的状况与现在事实相反.谯语动词用一敬过去时(be动词用were)。从句表示的状况S过去事实相反.说语动冏用“had+过去分诃”.从句表示的状况与将来事实相反，讲活动词用“Wcul出CoUIdmight+动词原劭”.(lHc100kSasifhehaspassedthecxan.他看起来似乎通过考试了。(2)Tcte
19、acher(reaisherStUdenKverywell,asiftheyWCre(be)herownchildren.这位老师对她的学生特别好，就似乎他们是她自己的孩子。(3)ItsoundsasiUlhoughheCOUkISOiVetheproblem.听起来似乎他能解决这个问题似的，单句改错(4)ltwasJohnWbObroketheWindoW.WhyareyoutalkingomeasifIdoneit?2ItWQSquitedark,butIcould这manhiwcmIhCfloorliedupwithrope.四周很黑，但我能望见一个人被绳子捆着躺在地板上。(1)句中为“
20、感官动词+宾语+宾补R处构。其中IymgonlhenoOr为现在分河叛语作其补。可用于该结构的感官动词在：see.hear,smell,feel,watchvnotice.ObsCrVC等.(2)“感官动词+宾语+宾补”结构中可用不带I。的不定式、动词-ing形式、过去分词作真补,分别表示不同的意义。详细用法如下：do(表示动作的全过程)涵官动词+宾语十ding(表示动作正在迸行)done(表示被动和动作已经完成)留意感官动词后可按省略I。的不定式作实补，但变为校动语态时要把省去的I。加上.(1)Thcyknewhervcrwell.TheyhadseenhergrowupfromChildh
21、omI.他们很了解她.(因为他们看着她长大(2)1sawhimkockcdcmanwasseen|oenterthebankjustnow.I.单句语法填空1.Whatatcrriying(tcrrifv)sighttheysawwhentheywereplayinginthegarden.2. Whengoingshopping,wesawherbuyingbooksticd(tic)up.2.1 wasnountil12o,clockthathisfathercamehomeonaccountofthebadweather.4 .TheoldmancameupwithasolutionIQ
22、theproblem.5look.itispnring(pour)downheavily,sowehadbetternoblemsweshouldn*trunaway.H.完成句子I1.看起来我们队似乎要碳了。ItlooksasiCniRhQUrIeamisHtinWwin.12 .在任何条件下我们都不会放弃这个安排。OnnoaccountShCUldWCgicUPIhCplan.13 .这些抢劫者恐吓老人交出了全部的钱.TherobbersICITifcdIheOidmanintogiving【hem川Ihi$money.14 .突然,我看到一个老人躺在树底下SuddenlyISaWaman
23、IyingUnderlhewee.15 .他竟然没有麻得凫羽，英是惊奇”Ii认CUriOuSIhalbeshouldhave(idled(owin(hegame.I11课文语法填空Afternidnigh(i(beganpouringdown.Suddenly,bythelightoftheIiglnning.wesaw16搦Steaniboalin(hemiddleoftheriver,clweweresailingstraighttowardsitJimandIboardedthatsinkingship.l7.thinking(think)(hatwcmightfindsomething
24、usefulonIhcboat.Toourastonishment,wcsawalightandsomepeopleinaCabinJiinwastoo1.frightcncd(fright)togoonImiiIfellcurious,wondering19.whatwashappcningSoIputmyheadrndthedoorandthenIfoundtwomen.Onewasshort.Wilhabeard；the20.telwas(allandhadsomethinginhishal21.thatl)kcdlikeagun.Thcyweregoingtokillamanlying
25、onthefl)r.22.ticd(tic)upwithrope.IhadIofindawaytosavehim.!foundJimand(oldhimwhalI23.hadhcrd(her).At(henews.Jimlkcdtcmficd.butIpersuadedhimtohelpmetakeIbeirboataway.Aswepaddleditaway,wcheard(hetwomen24.sho11ig(shout).Bythenwcwereasafe25.iistanccdisat)away.I.阅读理解A(2019山东冬庄第人中学高二月考)ZhangKuifirstlearned
26、hecouldperfectlymimifjlft)(hesoundsofanimalswhenhewasaChik1.ThC29-yearold.whogrewupinaPoOffamilyinQiyang.HunanProvinceUxiayisafull-timeperformerofKouji.Zhangwas15whenhisfatherdiedin2019.HcdroppedOUlofSChOolandjoinedhisuncle*Sthcatcr.ZhangboughtCDstostudyhowtomimicthesoundsofmusicalinstrumentsandanim
27、als.HcPCrfOnnCdshortlyaftenvardatasmalltheatre.44Although1wasntthatskilled.Igota1(Hofapplause.Iiwasnyfirsttimeon(hestage.AndIheIImoltandmoreaudiencecame(oWatChmyperformances.hesaid.HemovedoGuilinin2019.wherebefoundworkasawaiterMakaraokebar.In2019.ZhangwentloGuangdongProvinceandperformedoutsidesuperm
28、arkets(osellShaInPo0Theypaidmeless,soIhadtoperformatbarsatnight.saidZhang.Hcalsoworkedasaconstructionworker.ln2019.hewenttoBeijingtolearnfromNiuYuliangraBeijingKaujimaster.HeW(Hkcdasagatekeepertopayhisway.HewenttoNiuonweekendsandduringlhcholidaystoIeam.Zhang,sskillsimprovedandhehassincePerfOnnedonmorethan20televisionpgrans.lnSeptember2019.hewasinvitedtoSwitzerland,andin2019.heperformedinAfrica.EuropeandNorthAmerica/3year,hemadeasbo11filmabouttheartandsaiditwasthefirstfilmon【hesubject.Thefilmwillbeon(hisyear,andhesaidhehoped(odrawmoreattention(o(hean.Healsoplans(ogivelober,scollectiont
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