1、INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDISO/IEC29110-4-2editionFirst2021-03Systemsandsoftwareengineering一1.ifecydeprofi1.esforVerySma1.1.Entities(VSEs)网和的TFengineering:Profi1.especifications:Organizationa1.managementprofi1.egroupReferencenumberISO/IEC29110-4-2:2021(E)COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENTIS0/1EC2021M11cheivdi1.i
2、tedotherwise加jw:纱rryj可11cho。城(Xt)Iinra”;ItmI1.GPhrt1.丽IrfVIXxxPJOinR,p11WjaFtiOnPoStingontheinternetoranintineuwithoutpriorwrittenpermission.PermissioncanberequestedfromeitherISOatt1.addressbe1.oworISO,smemberbodyinthecountryofthertrxiU11ientstaf1.*tatiina1.NSmitteesestab1.ishedbytherespectiveorgani
3、zationtodea1.withparticu1.arfie1.dsoftechnica1.activity.ISOandIECmitteesco1.1.aborateinfie1.dsofmutua1.interest.Otheriapana1.fevorict*ns,Sovernmentaandnon-governmenta1.,in1.iaisonwithISOandIEC,a1.soTheproceduresusedtodeve1.opthisdocumentandthoseintendedforitsfurthermaintenanceare据的期FM8节es1.9tf月照皿触帆2
4、1.o屈.pMH4帆*闻叫r的湛融&kdtheedonn1.MkSOf山C1SOIECDirectives,Part2(seewww.iso.org/direc1.ivesorwww.icc.ch/members,expertsrefdocs).mh11g由JIWiM6tf6dji1.1.屉WAVe4ntheIntroductionand/orontheISO1.istofpatentdec1.arationsreceived(seewww.iso.org/patents)ortheIEC1.istofpatentdec1.arationsreceived(seepatents.iec.ch)
5、Anytradenameusedinthisdocumentisinformationgivenfortheconvenienceofusersanddoesnotconstituteanendorsement.E即邮SiOnSeXmHntmbM岫cmbmwy第榄wne11,ofa用HhdardS,HfwwM11u?AtfOut1.S0Qdtte11*fchidWw1.4-4t4Ot*ization(WTO)pnGiPIeSiA弋QTeniea1.B*isoTrade(TBT),seewww.iso.org/isoforcword.htm!.IntheIECrseewwsv.icc.chun
6、dcrstandingstandards.撅。例MWydSCdS解鹏dG)Vjft2r7gCOmmitteeISO/IECJTCIJnformationtechno1.ogy,A1.istofa1.1.partsintheISO/IEC29110seriescanbefoundontheISOandIECwebsites.用用岫1.胆丹触的hs1.三1.1.bisc班即由出nQH8u1.dwwwHH三beF三dna1.陶崛岫MAa1.-committees.Tab1.e1ISO/IEC29110targetaudienceISO/IEC29110Tit1.eTargetaudienceISO/
7、IECTR29110-10vcnricwVSEsandtheircustomers,assessors.vendors.ISO1ECTR29110-7Specificprofi1.eguide1.inesVSEsandtheircustomers.说叫派由I三?b*needed,iiWf1.三Fttfcuments.1.SO1.ECTR29110-7ISO/IECTR29110-1definesthetermscommontotheISO/IEC29110series,itintroducesprocesses,搬陋K购金熊商流氐a1.so。即硼岷(ethet1/胭器时成soa设乐班(R界脆牖
8、rationa1.eforspecificprofi1.es,documents,standardsandguides.凰如盼es29帆蜩冲川飓the舐解fo/nds题解拙“OftWa战邮Sjstan洲阳佻近rof11场11specificsthee1.ementscommontoa1.1.profi1.es(structure,requirements,conformance,assessment).Fordomain-specificprofi1.es(profi1.esthatarenotstandardizedanddeve1.opedoutsideoftheISOprocess),i
9、tprovidesgenera1.guidanceadaptedfromthedefinitionOfstandardizedprofi1.es.ISO/IEC29110-3definescertificationschemes,assessmentguide1.inesandcomp1.iancerequirementsforprocesscapabi1.ityassessmentconformityassessments,andse1.f-assessmentsforprocess俯物楸匐WhtS.N映岖的Mteftisc。曲耐物由IWgonCVrtftication康fug兔es好嘛映时
10、咋ofISO/IEC29110-3isaddressedtopeop1.ewhohavedirectinvo1.vementwiththeassessmentprocess,egtheauditor,certificationandaccreditationbodiesandthesponsoroftheaudit,whoneedguidanceonensuringthattherequirementsforperforminganaudithavebeenmet.ISO/IEC29110-4-mprovidesthespecicationfora1.1.profi1.esinOneprofi
11、1.egroupthatarebasedonsubsetsofappropriatestandardse1.ements.IHt)触CgTMip.29110-5-m-nprovidesamanagementandengineeringguideforeachprofi1.einoneISO/IEC29110-6-nprovidesthespecificationforspecificprofi1.esthatarebasedonsubsetsofappropriatestandardse1.ements.ISO/IECTR29110-7-xprovidesaguideforeachprofi1
12、einthespecificprofi1.egroup.Stoi蜘BWtFrof1.Ie附洲H西斯沙弗ifkatWteY济由0与19wt祐舟明wf1即将自归oftheFigure1describestheISO/IEC29110Internationa1.Standards(IS)andTechnica1.Reports(TR)andpositionsthepartswithintheframeworkofreference.Overview,assessmentguide,managementanddogmneriUgMWJFnSMhIng“itR,1.r*tcgHRdrSiTdm1.KK
13、29110Overview(TR)(29110-1)Figure1ISO/IEC29110seriesTab1.e.4(continued)Profi1.erequirementIDProfi1.erequirementSourcedocIDBasestandardIDBasestandardrequiremente)IEEEISOIEC12207r20176.3.4.2b)Risksarcana1.ysed.(Wx)RhprocessreM(Kfeprocmw)dMP6nriEQOdChei枷3!HijmP1.iiMnenIWMG中!呷nsptambw&Mnwdt1.ttawnotattem
14、pttop1.acetheprocessesinanyspecificenvironment,nordoesitpre-determineany1.eve1.ofprocesscapabi1.ityrequiredtoachievetherequirementofthisdocument.ISO/IECTR29110-3-1describescapabi1.ity.howConductinganassessmentandtheMEwiththemeasurementsca1.eforassessingprocess8.2 OverviewThisPRMprovidesorganizationa
15、1.management,resourcemanagement,processmanagement的IaREWiHEEgi;促IsOtbIm用bfeentcydeProCeSSeSwhioh*itfttt)riHttii1.es1.it1.7UitrpR3t)WtQohofInthisannex,theprocessesarearrangedinasequencesuitab1.eforexposition.Thispositiona1.sequence摘浦那烟卷ses,蒯W溷”那翻辆denta6瞄晦R圄豳罹Me.thisThisstandardmaye陶骷龈iterationamongthe
16、process.。哪的加代孤田嗡加也如出出评esR即5&温aprocessreferencemode1.1.1.1 Organizationa1.managementprocesspurposeThepurposeoftheorganizationa1.managementprocessistomakesurethatva1.ueisde1.iveredbyt1.eBSX.Q10rg3nizntioi4|IiphiuigQpicntoppM：tia,o*KcDnitfbandcontro1.1.ingorganizationa1.activities.3ueSfteoSiii1.7.2imp1
17、ementationoftheorganizationa1.managementprocess,theoutcomes8.4 Resourcemanagementprocess8.4.1 ResourcemanagementprocesspurposeThepurposeoftheresourcemanagementprocessistoobtainandprovidetheVSEwiththenecessary民/rces.ReSOUrCemanagementprocessoutcomesadefiWdofis%ccessfu1.imp1.ementationoftheresourcema
18、nagementprocess,theoutcomesachieved128.5 Processmanagementprocess8.5.1 ProcessmanagementprocesspurposeThepurposeoftheprocessmanagementprocessistoestab1.ishandimprovetheprocessesoftheVSE.8.5.2 Processmanagementprocessoutcomessaresu1.tofsuccessfu1.Iimp1.ementationoftheprocessmanagementprocess,theoutco
19、mesachievedaredetai1.edin7.4.8.6 Projectportfo1.iomanagementprocess8.6.1 Projectportfo1.iomanagementprocesspurposeThepurposeoftheprojectportfo1.iomanagementprocessistogenerateprojectsfortheVSE,providetnohiff11ingcthentcustoef1.1.tfWMt:f.3.1.t1.takenprocesSad1.1.eVeconsensuswithinCoinmunitycommunifyo
20、finterestofthemode1.andtheatonsa) there1.evantcommunityofinterestsha1.1.becharacterizedorspecified；b) theextentofachievementofconsensussha1.1.bedocumented：c) ifnoactionsaretakentoachieveconsensus,astatementtothiseffectsha1.1.bedocumented.ISO/IEC33004:2015,5.3.2There1.evantcommunitiesOfinterestandthe
21、irmodeofusearedescribedintheIntroductionofthisdoment.ThisdocumentisanInternationa1.Standardsatisfyingtheconsensusrequirementso11SOIECJTC1.(Joactionsrequiredbecauseconsensushasbeenachieved.Theprocessesdefinedwithinaprocessreferencemode1.sha1.1.haveuniqueprocessdescriptionsandidentification.ISO/IEC330
22、04,2015,5.3.3忸7.3,fcV!sHSiSprocessishavinguniqueprocessdescriptionsandidentification.Thefundamenta1.e1.ementsofaprocessreferencemode1.arethedescriptionsoftheprocesseswithinthescopeofthemode1.Theprocessdescriptionsintheprocessreferencemode1.incorporateastatementofthepurposeofU)阳巾，隈式做好hnWuantotipbea5j
23、mctfhwnrar4Mework1ftyiJtwniwtthsicISO/IEC33003.Theserequirementsaremetbytheprocesspurposesprovidedin-B3r-B,4fcSand4M.Aprocessoutcomedescribesoneofthefo1.1.owings： productionofanartefact; asignificantchangeofstate; meetingofspecifiedconstraints,e.g.requirements,goa1.setcISO/IEC33004:2015,5.4Theserequ
24、irementsaremetbytheprocessoutcomesprovidedin3,-B4,Sand6.Bib1.iography(I)H口CrfPR少的f三-1,P川打*mpriww3y-PfdIwntnntation.硼$&ofInternationa1.2ISO/IEC/IEEE15288,SystemsandsoftwareengineeringSystem1.ifecyc1.eprocesses38(M1.IBG15289,SystemsandsoftwareengineeringContentof1.ife-cyc1.einformationitems4ISO/IEC/IE
25、EE12207:2017,SystemsandsoftwareengineeringSoftware1.ifecyc1.eprocesses5ISO9001:2015,Qua1.itymanagementsystemsRequirementsb箱叫M啊rM就R攸F003,SoftwareengineeringGuide1.inesfortheapp1.icationofISO9001:2015to7OECDSMEandEntrepreneurshipOut1.ook2019,OECDPub1.ishing,Paris,https:/doi.org/10C8734907e9+en8ISO/IEC
26、/IEEE24765:2017,SystemsandsoftwareengmeeringVocabu1.aryP1.龊制党i%Es29fttK3T3网械洲S“环他版”,崎侨Mng-1.ifecyc1.eprofi1.esforVerySma1.1.101区丽博惟钳11d至曲蜴她密仔的聊V她IB的例明胸热死悯depmesbr1.3ySm”(11 落缈EtPJW昭西b11nfjontechno1.ogyProcessassessmentRequirementsforperforming(12 随techno1.ogyProcessassessmentRequirementsforprocess(13 KfyFfFfWK碎现旧的即的1.出加设怖加i那曲坪OCeSSassessment-Requirementsforprocess(14 PMBOKGUide:2017.ICS35.080
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