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1、2018届中考英语模拟试题（十六）（满分100分，考试时间80分钟,不含听力）卷一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LadiesandGentlemen，ThankyouforcomingtoattendthegraduateceremonyFirstofall，Idliketo_1_allthestudentswhoareheretodayIremember_2_allofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschoolYouweresofullofen
2、ergyandthirsty_3_knowledgeAndsomeofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith！Buttoday，youveallgrownupso_4_andIamsoproudofyouAlthoughyouveallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears，noneofyoudidit_5_Ihopeyoullremembertheimportant_6_inyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyouPleaseconsiderwhattheyvedoneforyouNever_7_tobet
3、hankfultothepeoplearoundyouLastly，theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanew_8_Youwillhavemanydifficulttasks_9_youYoullmakemistakesalongtheway，butthekeyisto_10_yourmistakesandnevergiveupButalongwithdifficulties，therewillalsobemany_11_thingswaitingforyouLearnthenewthings，andyoullhavetheabilitytomak
4、eyourownchoicesChoose_12_andberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions_13_youhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow，IhopethatyoullcomebacktovisitourschoolinafewyearstimeAsyou_14_onyournewjourney，youshouldntforgetwhereyoucameformThefutureis_15_Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon！1AintroduceBcongratulateCsugge
5、stDsupport2AmeetingBmetCmeetDtomeet3AofBwithCforDin4AlittleBmuchCfewDmany5.AlonelyBquicklyCaloneDcorrectly6AthingsBmomentsCschoolworkDpeople7AfailBhopeCrememberDcontinue8AjobBrideClifeDidea9AacrossformBaheadofCbehindDabove10AcopyBwritedownCfollowDlearnfrom11AexcitingBexcitedCboringDbored12AquicklyBs
6、lowlyCwiselyDquietly13AIfBBecauseCUnlessDAlthough14AsetoffBsetoutCsetupDsetdown15AtheirsByoursChisDhers二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AaIt”Oneday，MrLiwasreadingabookinhisofficeafterschoolTohissurprise，ballflewinsuddenlyandhurthimontheheadHetooktheballtothewindow
7、，butheonlysawagroupofboystudentsrunningawayquicklyanddisappearinginaminuteHesatdownagainandcontinuedhisreadingAsitgotdark，itwastimeforhimtoleaveforhomeLookingattheball，hewonderedwhattodowithitHeknewtheowneroftheballmustbenearbyandwishedtogetitbackHewentdownstairsandwalkedtotheplaygroundwasatthecente
8、roftheplaygroundthatheplacedtheballwithapieceofpaper，onwhichhewrote“Becarefulnexttime！ThenhewalkedawayThenextmorning，asMrLiopenedtheofficedoor，hefoundthesamepieceofpaperonthefloorSomewordswereaddedafterhiswords：“ThankyouforyourkindnessAnyway，youareacleverfellow”16WhathappenedwhileMrLiwasreadinginhis
9、office？AThewindowwasbrokenbyaballBAballhurthimontheheadCAballhitthewindowDThedoorwasbrokenbyaball17.Whydidtheowneroftheballrunawayquickly？AHewasafraidofMrLiBHewantedtogettheballbackCHewantedtogohomeDHewenttolookfortheball18HowdidMrLidealwiththeball？AHetookithomeBHeputitinhisofficeCHeputitbackonthepl
10、aygroundDHehadnoideaaboutit19.Accordingtothepassage，wecanknowthat_AMrLiisinterestedinreadingBMrLiistoohardonhisstudentsCMrLiisgoodatplayingsportsDMrLiisacleverteacherwithkindnessBLastweek，ChicagobecamethefirstcityintheUStojointhe“LightsOutPlan”Peopleturnedoffthelightsinthecitystallestbuildings，sotha
11、tthousandsofbirdscouldgettotheirwinterhomesEveryyearinautumn，somebirdsflyoverChicagoontheirwaytothesouth，andcomebackthenextspringLightsmeandangertobirdsBirdsfindtheirwaybylookingatthestarsintheskyLightsintallbuildingsaresobrightthatbirdsmaymistakethemasstarsThismeanstheycannotfindtherightwaytogohome
12、Thismonth，about300typesofbirdsareflyingoverChicagotogobacktothesouthtolivethroughthecoldwinterBirdsflytowarmerplacesforafewreasonsManybirdscannotliveinthecold，sotheyflytowarmerplacesButthereareotherreasons，tooBirdsneedtolookforfoodinthesouthAnotherreasonisthattheywanttohavebabybirdsManybirdsliketoha
13、vetheirbabybirdsinthesame“house”theylivedinlastyear，sotheyflybackthereThereareabout9,000kindsofbirdsintheworld，andabout600kindsofbirdsmigrate（迁徙）SomebirdscanflyaverylongwaySometimestheyflytoothercountriesWehavefewerbirdstodaybecausetherearefewerplacesforbirds20.WhydidpeopleinChicagoturnofftheirlastw
14、eek？ABecausepeoplewantedtosavemoneyBBecausepeoplelikedthedarknightCBecausepeoplewereaafraidthatbirdswouldmakemuchnoiseDBecausepeoplewereaafraidthatbirdswouldlosetheirway？21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migrate”meaninChineseA迁徙B定居C冬眠D重生22.Todaywehavefewerbirdsbecause_AlotsofbirdsareoftenillBpeoplekilllo
15、tsofbirdsCtherearegewerplacesforbirdsDotheranimalseatthem23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue？AAllbirdsflytowarmerplaceseveryyearBSomebirdshavetoflytowarmerplacesinautumnCSomebirdscanflyalongwaytoothercountriesDAbout600kindsofbirdsmigrateintheworldC24.Thematerialabovehassomethingtodowith_.A.pho
16、nebooksB.awebsiteC.OxfordUniversityD.newspapers25.Thisadvertisementisprobablygivenby_.A.abicyclecompanyB.newspaperownersC.OxfordDistributionD.thelocalgovernment26.Howcanwegetmoreinformation?A.Bysendinganemail.B.Bygoingaroundallareas.C.Bycalling01852476666.D.Byaskinga13-year-oldchild.DCADMollyBoylani
17、soneofthemostsuccessfulbusinesswomeninCanadaaftersettinguphercosmetic（化妆品）companyBlazesin1992.Thoughsheisverysuccessful,shesaysthatshefindsithardereveryyearinbalance(平衡)herbusinesswithherfamilylife.Shesometimesfeelsthathertwochildrenknowmoreabouttheirbaby-sitterthantheydoabouther.Mollyemploys(雇佣)aro
18、undeightypeopleinherfactoryandwarehouse,andtenothersinhertwonewfashionstores,buthernewestemployeeisthemostimportantoneforher.Afteryearsofworryingaboutherbusinessmorethanherfamily,shehasdecidedtomakeSallyPamontenewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.Mollywillstillbeinvolvedindecision-making,andshesgoingtostay
19、intouchwiththepeoplewhoworkforher,butSallyisgoingtolookafterday-to-dayrunningofthebusinesssothatMollycanspendmoretimewiththekids.Thenewarrangement(安排)isgoingtostartonMonday,andbothofthemarealreadyexcitedaboutit.Sallysays,“Imverynervous,actually,butImsureMollywillhelpmealotintheearlydays,eventhoughIh
20、opeshefeelsshecantrustmenottomaketoomanymistakes.”Molly,ontheotherhand,seemsquiterelaxedaboutthewholething.”IknowthatSallysgoingtobeaverynicemanager.”shesays,“Shesonlybeenhereacoupleofdaysandshesalreadyshownmehowtoworkoutafewproblemswewerehaving.ThebestthingthoughisthatIfeelahundredtimeshappierthanI
21、vebeeninyears.Imean,IhonestlycantrememberthelasttimeIfeltasrelaxedasthis,andmykidsarereallyexcitedaboutmybeingathomemore.Tobehonest,IwishIhadmadethisdecisionyearsago.”27.Thepassageismainlyabout_.A.MollyandherchildrenB.MollyfindinganewmanagerC.thebaby-sitterandthekidsD.Mollymakingachangeaboutherbusin
22、ess28.Theunderlinedphrase“beinvolvedin”inthepassageprobablymeans_.A.beinterestedinB.takepartinC.benervousaboutD.learnabout29.Sallyseemstobeagoodmanagerbecause_.A.shehassetupanewBlazesB.shekeepsinclosetouchwiththeworkersC.shehasbeenabletosolveafewproblemsD.shehasbeenworkingforthecompanysince1992D.was
23、successfulbothinherbusinessandherfamily30.ThebestthingforMollynowisthat_.A.shehasmorethaneightypeopleworkingforherB.herkidsknowmoreaboutthebaby-sitterC.shecanhavemoretimetobewithherkidsD.shehasgotanewgeneralmanagerinhercompany三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读31-34四个小语段,然后在方框中的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与它们相配的标题,并完成第70
24、小题。BenandSallylivedinCaliforniawiththeirtwodaughters.Benlikedtravelling._31_，butsallystayedhomewiththegirls.Benandhisfriendsownedacompany.Peopleatthecompanylikedtoplayjokesoneachother.Oneday，BensfriendswantedtoplayajokeonBenandSally._32_.Thelettersaid，DearSally，ImhavingagreattimehereinAfrica.Imsendi
25、ngaspecialgifttoyou.Ihopeyoulikeit.goodcareofituntilIgethome.Lovetoyouandthekids，BenOnthesameday，Sallyalsogotaphonecall.Thecallertoldherthatadeliverywascoming.Atoneoclock，atruckstoppedinfrontofSallyshouse.ThetruckdrivergaveSallyarope.Ananimalwastiedtotherope.Itwasababyelephant！_33_，anditbeganeatingg
26、rass.Thenthedriverdroveaway.Sallystoodthereandheldtheropetotheelephant.Sheaskedherself，“WhatcanIfeedanelephantwith？Bananas？”_34_.Hesaid，“Itsillegal（非法的）tohavewildanimalhere.”ThenthepolicemangaveSallyaticket.Bensfriendswerehidinginthebackyardandlaughing.Theyhadplannedeverythingperfectly.Theyhadrented
27、（租借）theelephantfromazooandaskedthepolicemantowritetheticket！Bensfriendsalsomadeafilmofeverything._35_.WhenSallylearnedaboutthetruth，shecouldnthelplaughing.A.SotheysentalettertoSallyB.B.Afterawhile，apolicemancameC.C.TheelephantranintoSallysyardD.TheywantedBentowatchthevideoE.Onesummer，hewenttoAfricao
28、natrip卷四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）(A)、根据短文内容和括号内汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。Doyoualwayswonderwheretobuythingsinourtown?Well,cometoDadisupermarket,whichisvery_36_(巨大的).Itsveryconvenientforyoutocomehere,becauseitsnearthesubway_37_(车站).Weshelldifferentkindsof_38_(产品).Andthepricehereis_39_(公平的，合理的).Oncea_40
29、_(顾客)wantedtobuy500kilosof_41_(豆)forspecialuse.He_42_(担忧)thatnoshopcouldoffersuchamount.Luckily,oursupermarkethelpedhimsolvetheproblem.Infact,thenumberisapartofthe_43_(总的)amount.Besides,theworkersherearefriendlyandofferperfectservicetomeetthehigh_44_(标准).Lastbutnotleast,wealwaystryourbesttohelpinnee
30、dwiththeclarity.Itsagreatwaytodealwiththe_45_(财富)wehavemade.Imsureoursupermarketisyourbestchoice.（B）、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空填入对话空白处，使对话通顺正确。每词限用一次，每空只写一词。mentionpagesparesenseperiod1.Wecanmakegreatuseofour_46_timetodevelopourhobbies.2.OurChineseteacherisagentlemanwitha_47_ofhumor.3.YesterdayMrSmithgavearepo
31、rtandhisopiniononthewar_48_intheend.4.Listeningtothefairystoriesisthehappiest_49_ofmychildhood.5.Ireadafew_50_ofthebookandthenfallasleep.五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。AyounggirlcametoShanghaiafterhighschool.Shewantedtofindajobtohelpherfamily.Sheran_5
32、1_oneplacetoanotherdayandnight,butnoonewantedher.Shewasvery_52_(tired)andsadandshehadlittlemoneywithher._53_shehadtogobackhome.Shewalkedtothestationlateatnight.Thereweretoomanypeoplethereanditwasnotverycomfortable.Theyweretheretobuyticketsforthelasttrain.She_54_(buy)oneticketandthenwaitedforthetrain
33、onachair.Then,ayoungmancamewith_55_oldman.Heboughtonlyoneticket.Heaskedtheyounggirl_56_(give)himtheticket.Theyounggirlagreed,buttheyounggirldidntknow_57_togo.Atthattime,anoldwomancameto_58_(she)andsaid,“mykid,Imreallyimpressedwhatyoudid.Ineedagoodgirllikeyou.Wouldyouliketoworkinmycompany?”Theyounggi
34、rllostaticketbutgotajob._59_agreatresult!Shegotherjobbecauseofher_60_(kind).六、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）答案一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1-5BACBC6-10DACBD11-15ACDBB二、阅读理解（共20小题，第31-35题每小题1分，第36-50每小题2分，满分35分）A篇16-19BACDB篇20-23DACAC篇24-26DCAD篇27-30BBCC三、任务型阅读31-35EACBD四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）36-45hugestationproduct
35、sfaircustomerbeansworriedtotalstandardfortune46-50sparesensementionedperiodpages五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51-60fromtiredsoboughtantogivewhereherAskindness六、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）Onepossibleversion:DearStephen,IamwritingtotellyouhowtoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibraryRemembertogotothelibrarywithyourstudentscar
36、dWhenyouenterthelibrary,firstshowyourstudentscardtoalibrarianThenyoucanchoosebooksyouwantAtlastyoucantakethebooksawayafteryoushowthemtoalibrarianYoucanonlyborrow3booksatatimeandkeepthemforamonthYouwillhavetogobacktothelibrarytorenewthebooksifyouwanttokeepthemlongerPleaseemailmeifyouhaveanyotherquestionsYoursfaithfully,