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1、A（2017全国一卷）Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis41processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy42atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage(美式手语).Ineverfeltanurgeto43anysignlanguagebefore.Myent
2、irefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The44languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.The46beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub47theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery48ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking49me.WhatIsawwascompletel
3、yunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe50.Thisnewnessjustleftme51more.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto52further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclubsmeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto53thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy54progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto55thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingt
4、erm,I56anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas57.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.58,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave59ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe60wayofcommunicationitopens.41.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal42.A.progress43.A.choose44.A.official45.A.lov
5、e46.A.meeting47.A.recorded48.A.idea49.A.disturbed50.A.end51.A.showingB.experienceB.readB.foreignB.concernB.tripB.performedB.amountB.supportedB.pastB.actingC.majorC.learnC.bodyC.goalC.storyC.recitedC.dreamC.embarrassedC.courseC.sayingD.opinionD.createD.spokenD.requestD.taskD.discussedD.reasonD.attrac
6、tedD.distanceD.wanting52.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain53.A.print54.A.slow55.A.chair56.A.missed57.A.prohibited58.A.Lastly59.A.required60.A.easyB.writeB.steadyB.sponsorB.passedB.welcomedB.ThusB.causedB.popularC.signC.normalC.attendC.gaveupC.ignoredC.InsteadC.allowedC.quickD.countD.obviousD.org
7、anizeD.registeredforD.repeatedD.HoweverD.expectedD.newB（2017全国二卷）In1973,Iwasteachingelementaryschool.Eachday,27kids41“TheThinkingLaboratory.”Thatwasthe42studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat“Room104”wastoo43.Freddywasanaverage44,butnotanaverageperson.Hehadtherarebalanceoffunandcompassion（同情）.Hewould45th
8、eloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyones46.Beforetheschoolyear47,Igavethekidsaspecial48,T-shirtswiththewords“VerbsAreYour49”onthem.Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs（动词）mayseemdull,mostofthe50thingstheydothroughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.Throughtheyears,Idrunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide51onoldclas
9、smates.IlearnedthatFreddydidseveraljobsafterhis52fromhighschoolandremainedthesame53personImetfortyyearsbefore.Once,whileworkingovernightatastore,heletahomelessman54inhistruck.Anothertime,he55afriendmoneytobuyahouse.Justlastyear,Iwas56aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.Awoman57theinterrupt
10、ionandhandedmeanenvelope.Istoppedteachingand58itup.Insidewerethe“Verbs”shirtanda59fromFreddysmother.“FreddypassedawayonThanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis.”Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldnthelpsmiling.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus,weall60somethingfromFreddy.4142434445464748495051525354A.bu
11、iltA.nameA.smallA.scholarA.speakA.misfortuneA.changedA.lessonA.friendsA.simpleA.assessmentsA.graduationA.daringA.waitB.enteredB.ruleB.darkB.studentB.singB.disbeliefB.approachedB.giftB.AwardsB.uniqueB.commentsB.retirementB.modestB.sleepC.decoratedC.brandC.strangeC.citizenC.questionC.dishonestyC.retur
12、nedC.reportC.MastersC.funC.instructionsC.separationC.caringC.studyD.ranD.planD.dullD.workerD.laughD.mistakeD.endedD.messageD.TasksD.cleverD.updatesD.resignationD.smartD.live55A.paid56A.observingB.chargedB.preparingC.lentC.designingD.owedD.conducting57A.regrettedB.avoidedC.excusedD.ignored58A.openedA
13、.pictureB.packedC.gaveC.noteD.heldD.diary5960A.choseB.billB.tookC.expectedD.borrowedC（2017全国三卷）ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.But41apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallahgherandhaveaCanadian42.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydi
14、scountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir43endedandhedidnotwantherticketto44.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer（不可转让）45,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen46,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan47it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto48alotofjoy,”saidAxani.Hepostedhis49onasoci
15、alnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththe50passports,“More51,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin52theirnametoElizabethGallagher,”Axanisaid.“Itwasabsolutelyoutof53,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld54theirstoriesoftravel.”Axan
16、iwroteinhispostthatheisnot55anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe56ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor57theticketandtravelonherown.The58isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore59inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe60womanwillbeannouncedont
17、hewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.41.A.benefits42.A.origin43.A.holidayB.depositsB.passportB.marriageC.restrictionsC.accentC.dreamD.examinationsD.friendD.relationship44.A.gotowasteB.cometomindC.gonosaleD.comeintoeffect45.A.policy46.A.applying47.A.use48.A.sacrifice49.A.answer50.A.sameB.orderB.book
18、ingB.borrowB.expressB.adviceB.rightC.paymentC.checkingC.chooseC.experienceC.offerC.newD.scheduleD.bargainingD.buyD.provideD.commentD.real51.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincing52.A.writing53.A.touch54.A.admiring55.A.leaving56.A.singleB.givingB.questionB.advertisingB.lookingforB.strangeC.l
19、endingC.dateC.sharingC.losingC.regularD.changingD.controlD.doubtingD.dealingwithD.extra57.A.returnB.takeC.reserveD.hide58.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meeting59.A.ending60.A.honoredB.callingB.lovelyC.repeatingC.intelligentD.stayingD.luckyD（2016全国一卷）AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onem
20、orningin2009,Larrywas41along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis42.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.43hegotcloser,hefound44vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed45shootingoutfromunderthe46vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand47thefireextinguisher(灭火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguishe
21、randthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson48andtoldLarryhehad49anemergencycall.They50heardawomansvoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.51thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay52untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,53shethoughtthecarwasgoingto54.Larrytol
22、dherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove55sheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheotherman56andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe57ifhewasneededor58togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingis59Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!H
23、is60mostlikelysavedthewomanslife.41A.walking42A.passengers43A.Since44A.each45A.flames46A.used47A.gotholdof48A.camedown49A.returned50A.then51A.Starting52A.quiet53A.for54A.explode55A.asif56A.steppedforward57A.womanB.touringB.colleagueB.AlthoughB.anotherB.smokeB.disabledB.preparedB.camethroughB.receive
24、dB.againB.ParkingB.stillB.soB.slipawayB.unlessB.backedoffB.policeC.travelingC.employersC.AsC.thatC.waterC.removedC.tookchargeofC.cameinC.madeC.finallyC.PassingC.awayC.andC.fallapartC.incaseC.movedonC.manD.rushingD.customersD.IfD.hisD.steamD.abandonedD.controlledD.cameoverD.confirmedD.evenD.Approachi
25、ngD.calmD.butD.crashD.afterD.setoutD.driver58A.forbidden59A.forcertain60A.patienceB.readyB.forconsiderationB.skillsC.askedC.reportedC.effortsD.freeD.checkedD.promiseE（2016全国二卷）Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andtheyveneveractually41you.Everythingtheykn
26、owaboutyou42throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.43theyfeeltheycanknowyou44fromthesoundofyourvoice.Thatshowpowerfulthe45is.Powerful,yes,butnotalways46.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomIdnevermet47,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Butherc
27、oldvoicereally48me.Isometimeswishedto49anotheragent.Onemorning,Ihadto50animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRanisoffice51.Thewomansittingatthedesk,52mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea53smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe54immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!”It
28、hought.Rushingout55Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,whatsyourname?”“ImRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa56womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas57!WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwas,well,so58.Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.Ranis59-herwarmsmile,hernods,herIm
29、hereforyou60-wereallsilentsignalsthatdidnttravelthroughwires.41.A.accepted42.A.cameB.noticedB.movedC.heardC.ranD.metD.developed43.A.ThusB.Yet44.A.ratherB.alsoC.ThenC.justD.IndeedD.already45.A.Telephone46.A.direct47.A.inperson48.A.annoyed49.A.promote50.A.arrangeB.voiceB.usefulB.bymyselfB.interestedB.
30、trainB.postponeC.connectionC.easyC.inpublicC.discouragedC.findC.confirmD.impressionD.accurateD.onpurposeD.confusedD.knowD.book51.A.forthefirsttimeB.atanytimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ingoodtime52.A.expecting53.A.shy54.A.billB.seeingB.comfortingB.formC.testingC.familiarC.ticketD.avoidingD.forcedD.list55.A.ho
31、pefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully56.A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant57.A.amused58.A.calmB.worriedB.niceC.helplessC.proudD.speechlessD.clever59.A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness60.A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.Behavior（2016全国三卷）WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobe
32、comethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant41MillerKing,whowasthebest42atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor43.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom44.Helookedvery45,buthedidntcry.Thats
33、eason,I46allofMillersrecordswhilehe47thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,48IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMillers49.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller50goingoverafencewhichwasnt51toclimbifyouhadbotharms.ImsureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewan
34、tedtoaccept52from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I53himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally54ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididnttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid55.Thankyouforfillinginfor56.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad57.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotd
35、efeated,hewas58aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave59him.Fromthatdayon，Igrew60andalittlemorereal.41.A.cheeringforB.beatingoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith42.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player43.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure44.A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training45.A.pale46.A.held47.A.reportedB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamedB.brokeC.setD.triedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched48.A.andB.thenC.butD.thus49.A.decision50.A.stuck51.A.steady52.A.praise53.A.let54.A.dropped55.A.fine56.A.usB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrificeB.hurtC.tiredD.lostB.hardC.funD.f