2019版赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计英语复习习题:选修七模块知识纠错练7 Word版含答案.docx

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《2019版赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计英语复习习题:选修七模块知识纠错练7 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2019版赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计英语复习习题:选修七模块知识纠错练7 Word版含答案.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。

1、模块知识纠错练七选修7限时40分钟见学生用书P379注意动词不规则变化和特殊词形变化单句填空1Inspiteofsomanydifficulties,theyaremakingthebuilding_(access)tothedisabled.答案与解析accessible设空处所填词在句中作补语,指“可以到达的”,应用形容词accessible。2_(leave)aloneathomemadetheboyreallyannoyed.答案与解析Beingleft设空在句中作主语,应用动名词形式;leavealone与theboy是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用动名词的被动形式作主语。3AsfarasI

2、mconcerned,happinessdoesntlieinhowmuchmoneyyouhave_liesinwhetheryouareloved.答案与解析but根据语境“就我而言,幸福不在于你有多少钱而在于你是否被爱。”可知该处是not.but.“不是而是”句式,故该空填but。4ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadparticipatedinsucha_(benefit)volunteeractivity.答案与解析beneficial设空处所填词在句中作定语修饰名词activity,应用形容词作定语,故填beneficial。5Imtoo_(occupy)withth

3、ecomingexam_(meet)withyouattheappointedtime.答案与解析occupied;tomeet第一空所填词在句中作表语,指“忙碌的”,应用形容词occupied。beoccupiedwithsth.“忙于某事”。第二空是固定句式too.todosth.“太而不能做某事”句式,故该空填不定式。6Imafraidthatmyeffortswontpayoff,whichmakesmestressed_wellasdepressed.答案与解析asaswellas“也;和;又”,连接两个并列成分。7Iam_interestedinTaiChithatImdying_

4、(learn)somerelevantinformationaboutit.答案与解析so;tolearn此处是so.that.“如此以至于”结果状语从句,故第一空填副词so;第二空是bedyingtodosth.“极想/渴望做某事”。8Heturnedaround,only_(find)alittleboyfollowinghim.答案与解析tofind不定式作状语,表出乎意料的结果。9_(accompany)byhisparents,theboyattendedhisgraduationceremony.答案与解析Accompanied设空处所填词在句中作状语,应用非谓语动词;accomp

5、any与theboy是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语。10Allthe_(prepare)forthetaskhavebeencompleted,andwearereadytostart.答案与解析preparations设空前是限定词Allthe,又该句谓语是havebeencompleted,故该空应填复数名词。单句改错(每题最多两处错误)1WhatluckyIamtohavesuchagoodfather!_答案与解析WhatHow该感叹句的中心词是形容词lucky,故应用how引导感叹句。2Tokeepintouchwithmyfamilyandfriends,IhopeIcan

6、gainanaccesstotheInternetintheroom._答案与解析去掉anaccess是不可数名词,不用冠词修饰。gainaccessto.“可以使用”。It3isgreatthatyoucanadjusttostudyinthenewschoolsosoonandfitwellwithyourclassmates._答案与解析studystudying;fit后加inadjusttodoingsth.“适应做某事”,to是介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。fitinwellwithsb.“和某人相处融洽”。4Ihadnoalternativebutstayathomebe

7、causeitrainedheavily._答案与解析stay前加tohavenoalternativebuttodosth.“别无选择只得做某事”。5Tomakehimawaretheproblemandhelphimout,shetalkswithhimfacetofacetheotherday._答案与解析aware后加of;talkstalkedmakesb.awareofsth.“使某人意识到某事”;句中时间状语是theotherday,故谓语用一般过去时,故将talks改为talked。6Thoughsheisjuniorthanme,sheismoreexperiencedint

8、hework._答案与解析thantobejuniortosb.“比某人小/级别低”。be_senior_to_sb.“比某人大/级别高”。7Henarrowescapedbeingkilledintheaccident,whichwasreallylucky._答案与解析narrownarrowly在句中作状语修饰谓语escaped,应用副词作状语,故narrow改为narrowly。narrowly意为“勉强地,差点儿(没)”。8HerecommendedthatIboughtsomerelevantmaterialstoread._答案与解析boughtbuyrecommend“建议”,

9、其后接宾语从句,从句谓语动词用shoulddo形式,should可以省略,故bought改为buy。9Itisdesiredthatallthestaffreflecthowtopromotetheteamwork._答案与解析reflect后加on/uponreflecton/upon“反思;仔细考虑”。10Hewasnearlyscarytodeathwhenthealarmclocksuddenlywentoff._答案与解析scaryscaredbescaredtodeath“被吓死”。scary“令人害怕的”,_修饰物。不定式、被动语态和定语从句语法填空In2010,1._myfam

10、ilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneofthe2._(rule)isthatpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.3._(luck),thisruleledtomyveryfirst4._(embarrass)intheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobinaChineserestaurant,5._Iworkedasawaiter.Once,whenIwasservingfoodtoami

11、ddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcould6._(serve)soquickly.ItoldthemtheywouldgettheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.On7._(hear)whatIsaid,shelookedalittleannoyedbutshesaidnothing.Mymanager,8._happenedtohearwhatIhadsaid,tookmeasideandtoldmeAmericansdislikethedescription“othenwalkedba

12、cktothetableand9._(apologize)tothewife.Afterthat,Ichangedtheway10._Ihadbeenwiththeelderly.ItisnotthatIdontrespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdontshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.答案与解析【语篇解读】作者在美国的一次经历告诉作者尊重老人的方式在不同的文化背景下可能不尽相同。1when考查定语从句。定语从句先行词是2010,表时间,从句中缺少时间状语,故用关系副词when引导定语从句。2rules考查名词的数。设空

13、前是Oneofthe,故该空应用复数形式。3Unluckily考查词性转换。设空在句中作状语,应用副词,又根据句意“这个法则导致我在美国第一次遭遇尴尬”可知,此处表达的是“不幸的是”,故填Unluckily。4embarrassment考查词性转换。设空前是形容词性物主代词my,故设空应填名词embarrassment。5where考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句的先行词是aChineserestaurant,指地点,从句中缺少地点状语,故用关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句。6beserved考查动词语态。thefood与serve是被动关系,故用被动语态,设空前已有情态动词could,故

14、填beserved。7hearing考查非谓语动词。设空前是介词On,故设空处填动名词。on/upon_doing_sth._表“一就”。8who考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句先行词是Mymanager,指人,从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句。9apologized考查动词时态。设空所填谓语动词与and前的谓语动词walked时态一致,应用一般过去时,故填apologized。apologize_to_sb._“向某人道歉”。10that考查定语从句。定语从句先行词是theway,表“方式”,从句中缺少方式状语,故用关系代词that引导定语从句。tobuythingsin

15、thelittleneighborhoodstore.OnedayIwentwithalist,短文改错(2018武汉一模改编)WhenIwasinthetwograde,mymotherwouldfrequentlyhavemetobuythingsinthelittleneighborhoodstore.OnedayIwentwithalist,andwhenthestorekeepersbackturned,Icouldnthelpreachintohiscandyboxonthecounterandpocketingone.Inthewayhome,Ienjoyedthemverymu

16、ch.Butovertheyears,Ifeltguiltaboutitsomuch.Therefore,whenIspottedtheoldstorekeeperatthefootballgameduringmyhighschoolyears,Iapologizedtohim.Hesmiled,holdingouthishand,andsaid,“Youowemetencent.”答案与解析WhenIwasinthetwograde,mymotherwouldfrequentlyhavemesecondandwhenthestorekeepersbackturned,Icouldnthelp

17、reachintohiswasreachingcandyboxonthecounterandpocketingone.Inthewayhome,IenjoyedOnthemverymuch.Butovertheyears,Ifeltguiltaboutitsomuch.Therefore,itguiltywhenIspottedtheoldstorekeeperatthefootballgameduringmyhighaschoolyears,Iapologizedtohim.Hesmiled,holdingouthishand,andsaid,held“Youowemetencent.”ce

18、ntstwosecond考查数词,根据second前的定冠词the和语境“二年级”可知该处应用序数词,故two改为second。去掉to考查非谓语动词。在“havesb./sth.宾补”结构中,me与buy是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用不带to的不定式作宾补。turned前加was考查动词语态。主语back与turn是被动关系,故用被动语态。短文叙述的是过去的经历,故用一般过去时,故在turned前加was。reachreaching考查非谓语动词。canthelpdoingsth.“忍不住做某事”。InOn考查介词短语。onthewayhome“在回家的路上”。themit考查代词。此处指在回家路上吃那块从糖块盒子里拿的糖,故用代词it指代上文中提到的代词one。guiltguilty考查形容词。felt是系动词,其后接形容词作表语,表“内疚的”,应用形容词guilty。thea考查冠词。此处指在高中期间的某次足球赛中,表泛指,应用不定冠词a。holdingheld考查谓语与非谓语动词。该句中and连接三个并列的表过去动作的谓语动词,故holding改为过去式held。centcents考查名词的数。根据cent前的ten可知cent应用复数形式。

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