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1、精品文档9类过渡词、30组同义表达附100条中国成语俗语的翻译！九类过渡词类别1开头常用短语Itssaidthat.据说Asweallknowthat.我们都知道Itswellknownthat.众所周知As/SofarasIknow.据我所知Itisclear/obviousthat.是显而易见的类别2表“结构顺序”first/firstly第一firstofall首先tobegin/startwith首先inthefirstplace首先second/secondly第二next其次；然后andthen于是；然后meanwhile/atthesametime同时finally/eventu
2、ally/atlast/intheend最终类别3表“并列补充”also/too/aswell也；同样；而且both.and.和either.or.要么要么neither.nor.既不也不精品文档notonly.butalso.不但而且besides除此之外moreover另外；此外inaddition/additionally加之；除之外bytheway顺便；顺便说whatsmore更重要的是；而且；此外whatsworse更糟的是aswellas.也；又；和；及类别4表“转折对比”but但是；而是however然而；不过while然而instead反而otherwise/orelse否则；
3、不然onthecontrary/incontrast相反地inanycase/atanyrate无论如何some.whileothers.一些人另一些人ononehand.ontheotherhand.一方面另一方面类别5表“因果关系”because因为since因为；既然becauseof因为thanksto多亏了精品文档nowthat既然；由于forthisreason由于这个原因so因而；这样；如此thus因此therefore因此asaresult结果；因此so/such.that.如此以至于inorderto/sothat.为了类别6表“举例说明”like像；如同suchas例如；像
4、这样forexample/instance例如；比如类别7表“特别强调”especially尤其；特别particularly特别是certainly/surely当然indeed确实；的确obviously显而易见nodoubt/withoutanydoubt毫无疑问类别8表“陈述事实/观点”tobehonest/totellyouthetruth说实话actually/infact/asamatteroffact事实上Ithink.依我看inmyopinion在我看来精品文档asfarasIknow据我所知Imafraid.我恐怕Ihope.我希望类别9表“总结”ina/oneword总而
5、言之；简言之ingeneral一般而言；总的来说inshort/brief简而言之；总之allinall总的来说；大体而言insummary总之；概括来说generallyspeaking一般来说aboveall最重要；首先afterall毕竟；终究fromtheabove综上所述三十组同义表达1九个“决定”decidetodosthmakeadecisiontodosthdeterminetodosthbedeterminedtodosthmakeadeterminationtodosthresolvetodosthmakearesolutiontodosthmakeuponesmindto
6、dosthsetonesmindtodosth2两个“尽可能.”精品文档asaspossibleasasyoucan3五个“乐意做”begladtodosthbepleasedtodosthbehappytodosthbedelightedtodosthhavepleasuretodosth4九个“准备做”getreadyforsthgetsth.readybereadyforsthbereadytodosthprepareforsthprepareoneselfforsthpreparetodosthpreparesth.forsbbepreparedforsth5“邀请”与“请求”Woul
7、dyouliketodosth.?Wouldyoulikesth.?Wouldyoupleasedo?(回答：Idlike/loveto.)6四个“没用”Itisnouse(in)doingsth.精品文档Thereisnousedoingsth.Itisuselesstodosth.Itisnogood(in)doingsth.7三个“结果”so/suchthat.enoughtodosthtooto8六个“花费”sb.spendssometime/moneyonsthsb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsthsb.payssomemoneyforsthsth.c
8、osts（sb.）somemoneyIttakes（sb.）sometimetodosthIttakessometimeforsb.todosth9五个“为了”sothat(引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)inorderthat(引导目的状语从句)soastodosth.(引导目的状语，只位于句尾)inordertodosth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)todosth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)10三个“以至于不.”tootosothatnotnotenoughto精品文档11两个“习惯”be/getusedtodoingsthbe/getaccustomedtodoingsth12两个“建议”
9、Whataboutsth./doingsth.?Howaboutsth./doingsth.?13四个“出什么毛病了”Whatsthematterwith?Whatswrongwith?Whatsthetroublewith?Whathappensto?14两个“为什么不.”Whynotdosth.?Whydontyoudosth?15三个“不但而且”notonlybutalsonotonlybutnotonlybutaswell16五个“劝阻”“阻止”stopsb.（from）doingpreventsb.（from）doingkeepsb.fromdoingdiscouragesb.fro
10、mdoingsthdissuadesb.fromdoingsth17四个“相处”精品文档geton（well）withsbgetalong（well）withsbmixwithsbmixwellwithsb18五个“因为”thankstoduetobecauseofasaresultofowingto19两个“形式”Its+adj.(for/ofsb.)todosth.(形式主语)find/think/feelit+adj.+todosth.(形式宾语)20stress句型汇总bestressedoutbeunderalotofstresstake/standthestress忍受压力puts
11、tressonsth.强调21两个“弥补”makeupforcompensatefor22五个“在.看来”inonesopiniontoonesmind精品文档inonesviewinoneseyeaccordingtosb23三个“丢”belostbemissingbegone24八个“著名”befamousforsthbefamoustosbbefamousasbefamoustosb.asbeknownforsthbeknowntosbbeknownasbeknowntosb.as25四个“满意”besatisfiedwithbepleasedwithbehappywithbedelig
12、htedwith26四个“为而高兴”bepleasedforsbbehappyforsbbegladforsb精品文档bedelightedforsth27两个“祝贺”congratulatesb.onsthcongratulationstosb.onsth28两个“道歉”apologizetosb.forsthmakeanapologytosb.forsth29三个“玩得高兴”havefun(doingsth)enjoyoneself30七个“一就”assoonasthemomenttheminutetheinstantimmediatelyinstantlydirectly100条中国成语
13、俗语的翻译！1.爱屋及乌Loveme,lovemydog.2.百闻不如一见Onelookisworthathousandwords.Seeingisbelieving.3.比上不足，比下有余精品文档tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst4.笨鸟先飞Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.5.不遗余力sparenoeffort;goallout;doonesbest6.不打不成交Nodiscord,noconcord.7.拆东墙补西墙robPetertopayPaul8.辞旧迎新bidfarewelltotheold
14、andusherinthenew9.大事化小，小事化了tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall10.大开眼界broadenoneshorizon;beaneye-opener11.国泰民安thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace12.过犹不及goingbeyondthelimitisasbadasfallingshort;excessisjustasbadasdeficiency;toomuchisasbadastoolittle13.好了伤疤忘了疼
15、onceonshore,onepraysnomore精品文档14.好事不出门，坏事传千里Badnewstravelsfast.15.和气生财harmonybringswealth;friendlinessisconducivetobusinesssuccess16.活到老学到老nevertoooldtolearn17.既往不咎letbygonesbebygones18.金无足赤，人无完人Therearespotsevenonthesun.19.金玉满堂Treasuresfillthehome.20.脚踏实地bedown-to-earth21.脚踩两只船sitonthefence;beafenc
16、e-sitter;haveafootineithercamp22.君子之交淡如水Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.23.老生常谈，陈词滥调cutanddried;clich24.礼尚往来Courtesycallsforreciprocity.25.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧Wherethereislife,thereishope.精品文档26.马到成功achieveimmediatevictory;wininstantsuccess27.名利双收gainbothfameandwealth28.茅塞顿开besuddenlyenlightened29.没有规矩，不成方
17、圆Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.30.每逢佳节倍思亲Onfestiveoccasionsmorethaneveronethinksofonesdearonesfaraway.31.谋事在人，成事在天Manproposes;Goddisposes.32.弄巧成拙makeafoolofoneselfintryingtobesmart33.赔了夫人又折兵sufferadoubleloss;losethebaitalongwiththefish34.抛砖引玉amodestspurtoinduceotherstocomeforwardwi
18、thvaluablecontributions;throwasprattocatchawhale35.破釜沉舟cutoffallmeansofretreat；burnonesownwayofretreatandbedeterminedtofighttotheend精品文档36.抢得先机takethepreemptiveopportunities37.巧妇难为无米之炊Onecantmakebrickswithoutstraw.38.千里之行始于足下athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep-thehighesteminenceistobegainedste
19、pbystep39.前事不忘，后事之师Pastexperience,ifnotforgotten,isaguideforthefuture.40.前怕狼，后怕虎fearwolvesaheadandtigersbehind；hesitateindoingsomething41.强龙难压地头蛇Themightydragonisnomatchforthenativeserpent.42.瑞雪兆丰年Afallofseasonalsnowgivespromiseofafruitfulyear.43.人逢喜事精神爽Peopleareinhighspiritswheninvolvedinhappyevent
20、s.44.世上无难事，只怕有心人Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.45.世外桃源aretreatawayfromtheturmoiloftheworld精品文档46.人之初，性本善Humansareborngood.47.上有天堂，下有苏杭Justasthereisparadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth.48.塞翁失马，焉知非福ablessingindisguise;Everycloudhasasilverlining.49.三十而立Amanshouldbeindependentattheageofthirt
21、y./Atthirty,amanshouldbeabletothinkforhimself.50.水涨船高Ashipriseswiththetide.51.时不我待Timeandtidewaitfornoman.52.杀鸡用牛刀useasteam-hammertocracknuts53.实事求是seektruthfromfacts;bepracticalandrealistic;betruetofacts54.说曹操，曹操到speakofthedevil55.实话实说speaktheplaintruth;callaspadeaspade;tellitasitis56.实践是检验真理的唯一标准精
22、品文档Practiceisthesolecriterionfortestingtruth.57.韬光养晦hideonescapacitiesandbideonestime58.糖衣炮弹sugar-coatedbullets59.天有不测风云Anythingunexpectedmayhappen/aboltfromtheblue60.团结就是力量Unityisstrength.61.跳进黄河洗不清EvenifonejumpedintotheYellowRiver,onecannotwashoneselfclean-theresnothingonecandotoclearonesname.62.歪
23、风邪气unhealthytrendsandvulgarpractices63.物以类聚，人以群分Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.64.望子成龙holdhighhopesforoneschild65.唯利是图seeknothingbutprofits;beblindtoallbutonesowninterests66.无中生有asheerfabricationoutofnothing;fabricaterumorsoutofthinair精品文档67.无风不起浪Therearenowaveswithoutwind.Nothingcomesofnothing.68.徇私枉
24、法twistthelawtosuitonesownpurpose69.新官上任三把火anewbroomsweepsclean70.蓄势待发accumulatestrengthforatake-off71.心想事成Mayallyourwishcometrue.72.心照不宣haveatacitunderstanding;thoroughlyunderstandeachother,withouthavingexchangedawordofexplanation73.先入为主Firstimpressionsarefirmlyentrenched.74.先下手为强Hewhostrikesfirstga
25、instheadvantage.Thebestdefenseisoffense.75.热锅上的蚂蚁antsonahotpan76.现身说法warnpeoplebytakingoneselfasanexample77.息事宁人pouroilontroubledwaters;patchupaquarrelandreconcilethepartiesconcerned精品文档78.循序渐进proceedinanorderlywayandstepbystep;advancegraduallyindueorder79.严以律己，宽以待人bestrictwithoneselfandlenientwitho
26、thers80.有情人终成眷属JackshallhaveJill,allshallbewell.81.有钱能使鬼推磨Moneymakesthemarego./Moneytalks.82.有识之士amanofinsight83.有勇无谋boldbutnotcrafty84.有缘千里来相会Separatedaswearethousandsofmilesapart,wecometogetherasifbypredestination.85.与时俱进keeppacewiththetimes86.以人为本people-oriented87.因材施教teachstudentsaccordingtothei
27、raptitude88.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼精品文档toascendanotherstoreytoseeathousandmilesfurther;Ascendfurther,wereyoutolookfarther.89.欲速则不达Hastemakeswaste.Morehaste,lessspeed.90.优胜劣汰survivalofthefittest91.英雄所见略同Greatmindsthinkalike.92.冤家宜解不宜结Bettermakefriendsthanmakeenemies.93.冤假错案becomedebt-ridden97.众矢之的targetofpublicc
28、riticism98.纸上谈兵beanarmchairstrategist99.纸包不住火Youcantwrapfireinpaper.Whatsdonebynightappearsbyday.100.左右为难caughtinadilemma;betweenthedevilandthedeepblueseacasesinwhichpeoplewereunjustly,falselyorwronglychargedorsentenced;unjust,falseorwrongcases94.一言既出，驷马难追Apromiseisapromise.Arealmannevergoesbackonhiswords.95.招财进宝bringinwealthandtreasure96.债台高筑精品文档