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1、八年级英语(下）第3单元诊断性自测题Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?I.单项填空。()1.Afterhearingthenews,theylookedateachother_surprise.A.atB.onC.inD.with()2.CouldI_yourEnglish-Chinesedictionary?Sure,butyoucant_ittoothers.A.borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.borrow;keepD.keep;borrow()3.Isawtwomovieslastweek,but_ofthemwasgood.A.bot
2、hB.neitherC.allD.none()4.Youreoldenoughnow.Youshouldnt_yourparentsallthetime.A.putonB.turnonC.feedonD.dependon()5.Mr.Browngotupearly_catchtheearlybus.A.inorderthatB.inordertoC.sothatD.suchthat()6.Willyourmotherstarttodothehousework_shegetshome?A.becauseB.thoughC.beforeD.assoonas()7.Couldyoupleasecle
3、anthelivingroom?_.Imdoingmyhomework.A.OKB.Sorry,IcantC.NoproblemD.Goodidea()8.-Canyoufinish_thesebooksbefore10oclock?-Yes,Ican.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading()9.Couldyouplease_therubbish，Mandy?OK.Illdoitrightaway.AtakeoutBworkonClookafterDturnoff()10.Hedoesntlikedoingchoresand_doI.A.eitherB.noC.neit
4、herD.not()11.Doyouliketo_yourbed?No，Ihateto_choresAdo；doBdo；makeCmake；doDmake；make()12.Excuseme,Peter.Theressomethingwrongwithmycar.CouldI?A.goforadriveB.getarideC.givemearideD.goforawalk()13.Mydadtellsmenotto_toolateintheevening.Hesaysitisdangerous.A.stayoutB.growupC.comeoutD.getup()14.Tina,_yourqu
5、iltafteryougetupinthemorning.A.makeB.foldC.showD.cut()15.CouldIuseyourcomputer?Sorry.Iam_it.A.takingoutB.turningonC.workingonD.dependingonII.词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1.Icutoneofmy_(finger)whenIwascooking.2.“Youareoldenoughandyoushouldlearntobe_(dependent)”Mymothersaidtome.3.Someofthe_(neighbor)c
6、antstandtheloudmusicfromtheparty.4.Its_(fair)thatgirlsarentallowedtotakepartin(允许参加)thesports1meeting.5.Yesterdaymorningmymotherboughttwo_(shirt)formybrother.6.Youdbetterlearntotake(careful)ofyourselves.7.Doingchorescanhelpchildrentounderstandtheideaof(fair).8.CDsareplayedonamachinecalledaCD_(play).
7、9.DidyougotoMikesparty?No.Hedidnt_(invitation)me.10.Johnoftenhelpshismotherdo(chore).III.动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。1.Couldyouplease_(lend)meyourbike?2.Lindaisacarefulgirl.Shehates_(make)mistakes.3.Thecleaner_(sweep)theleavesherejustnow.4.Myfatheroftenasksme(sweep)thefloor.5.Thanksfor_(buy)u
8、sthedrinksandsnacks.6.Jimspentfivehoursinfinishing_(draw)thepicture.7.Tomsmotherisverybusy,soheneeds_(help)outaroundthehouse.8.Iinvitedhim_(play)thegame.9.Ittookmeanhour_(write)theletter.10.Ispendtwohours_(do)myhomework.IV.根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1为了取得好的成绩，我在学习上花费了大量的时间。Ispendmuchtimeonschoolwork_togetg
9、oodglades.2我不认为干家务活是浪费时间。Idontthinkdoingthehouseworkis_oftime.3请你把这个箱子拿出去好吗？Couldyou_thebox?4请记得整理你的床铺。Pleaserememberto_your_.5现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母。Thechildrenthesedays_theirparentstoomuch.6.我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。Shelookedup_whenIshouted.7.我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。Myparentsaskedmenotto_lateatnight.8.你能捎我一程吗？Couldyougivem
10、e_?9.陈斌没有去上学，因为他昨天生病了。ChenBindidntcometoschoolbecausehe_yesterday.10.晚饭后，我洗碗和扫地。Afterhavingdinner,Iwashedthedishesand_the_.V.阅读理解。AHi!ImLilly.MyfamilyandIliveinabighouse.Im11andIhaveayoungerbrother,Tom.Heis8.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksinahospital.Sheworksalot,andusuallyatnight.Shedoesnthaveenoughtimet
11、odothehousework,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesit.Inthemorning,Mommakesbreakfast.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDadtakesustoschoolbycar.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture(家具)andDadsweepsthefloor.Tomtakestherubbishoutandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthehatesironing(熨).Heneverdoesit.根据
12、短文内容，判断句子正（A）、误(B)。()1.LillyisfouryearsolderthanTom.2()2.Lillysmomneverworksatnight.()3.Lillyandherbrothergotoschoolbycar.()4.Lillysbrotherissolittlethathecantdoanyhousework.()5.Lillysfatherdoesntlikeironing,buthelikescleaningthewindows.B(NowmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithoutthe
13、irparents.Theydontknowhowtodohousework,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Maryis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentonatrip,soshewasaloneathome.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappybecauseherparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingthatsheliked.Butwhenitwassixoclockintheafternoon,shefelthungry.“Oh
14、,itstimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomemeatandvegetablesinthefridge冰箱),butshedidntknowhowtocookthem.Atlastshecouldonlygotoarestauranttoeat.ManyteenagershavethesameproblemasMary.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomelifeskills(技能),likecooking,cleaninguptheirroomsordressingthe
15、mselves.Theyshouldntdependtoomuchontheirparents.6.Whydomoreteenagersfindlifedifficultwithoutparents?_7.WheredidMarysparentsgo?_8.DidMaryeatsupperathomeatlast?_9.WhycantmanyChineseteenagerslivewithouttheirparents?_10.Whatlifeskillsshouldtheteenagerslearn?_VI.选词填空。根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语，把其前面的字母序号填入空白处，使语意通
16、顺完整。每个选项只用一次。A.dependB.wasteC.illD.messE.houseworkF.triesG.careH.neighborI.provideJ.sweepingIworkinacleaningcompany.Usuallypeoplecallus，andwe_1_housecleaningservice.Oneday，IgotacallfromamannamedDavid.“Iwanttohelpanoldman.Hejusthadsurgery(手术)andisstill_2_.”Hecalledusbecausehewasworriedabouthis_3_，Mr.
17、Smith.Hishousewasina_4_，buthecouldntdoany_5_.Even_6_thefloorwasdifficultforhim.Hedidnttellhischildrenbecausehedidntwantthemto_7_theirtimetaking_8_ofhim.Luckily，Mr.Smithletusinandourworkersdidagoodjob.Sometimeswedontexpectto_9_onothers.However，thereisalwayssomeonewhocaresforyouand_10_hisbesttohelpyou
18、.答案:1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._VII.书面表达。假设你班要举行一次有关“该不该做家务”的讨论会，请你写一篇短文，阐述自己的观点，并向全班做一个汇报。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，字迹清晰。词数约80。提示：1.Doyouoftendochores?2Whatchoresdoyouoftendo?3Whatdoyouthinkaboutdoingchores?_3_八年级英语(下)第3单元诊断性自测题参考答案Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?I.单项填空。1.C【解析】insurprise惊讶地2.A【解析】could后面加动词
19、原形。borrow借入；lend借出3.B【解析】neitherof两者都不4.D【解析】dependon依赖于5.B【解析】inordertodo为了做某事6.D【解析】assoonas一.就.7.B【解析】根据Imdoingmyhomework.要进行拒绝性的回答。8.D【解析】finishdoing完成做某事9.A【解析】takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.C【解析】neitherdoI我也不11.C【解析】makeyourbed整理床铺；dochores做家务12.B【解析】getaride搭便车13.A【解析】stayoutlate在外面逗留到很晚14.B【解析】foldy
20、ourquilt叠被子15.C【解析】workonit从事于某事II.词形转换。1.fingers【解析】oneofmyfingers我的一根手指2.independent【解析】beindependent独立3.neighbors【解析】neighbors邻居4.unfair【解析】fair的否定词unfair“不公平的”5.shirts【解析】twoshirts两件衬衫6.care【解析】takecareof照顾7.fairness【解析】fairness是fair的名词8.player【解析】CDplayer唱片9.invite【解析】inviteinvitation10.chores【
21、解析】dochores做家务III.动词应用。1.lend【解析】Couldyouplease.?加动词原形2.tomake【解析】hatetodo讨厌做某事3.swept【解析】根据justnow，要用sweep的过去式swept4.tosweep【解析】asktodo要求某人做某事5.buying【解析】Thanksfor+doing感谢做某事6.drawing【解析】finishdoing完成做某事7.tohelp【解析】needtodo需要做某事8.toplay【解析】invitetodo邀请某人做某事9.towrite【解析】Ittooksb.+时间+todo花费某人时间做某事10.
22、doing【解析】spend（时间、金钱）doing花费.做某事IV.根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1.inorder【解析】为了inorderto2.awaste【解析】浪费awasteof43.takeout【解析】拿出去takeout4.makebed【解析】整理床铺makebed5.dependon【解析】依赖于dependon6.insurprise【解析】惊讶地insurprise7.stayout【解析】在外面呆stayout8.aride【解析】搭便车getaride9.fellill【解析】生病fallill（fall的过去式fell）10.swept;floor【
23、解析】打扫地板sweep（swept）thefloorV.阅读理解。A:1.B【解析】Im11.Heis8.应该是相差三岁。2.B【解析】根据Sheworksalot,andusuallyatnight.可知描述不对。3.A【解析】根据ThenDadtakesustoschoolbycar.可知题目描述正确。4.B【解析】根据Tomtakestherubbishoutandwaterstheplants.可知Tom也会做家务。5.A【解析】根据Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthehatesironing(熨).可知题目描述是正确的。B:6.Becausetheydon
24、tknowhowtodohousework.【解析】根据原句“Theydontknowhowtodohousework,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.”可得答案。7.Herparentswentonatrip.【解析】根据“Onedayherparentswentonatrip,soshewasaloneathome.”8.No,shedidnt.【解析】根据“Atlastshecouldonlygotoarestauranttoeat.”9.Becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingfor
25、themathome.【解析】根据“.,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.”10.Cooking,cleaninguptheirroomsordressingthemselves.【解析】根据短文最后一句话。VI.选词填空。1.I【解析】providehousecleaningservice.提供房子清洁服务2.C【解析】stillill仍然生着病3.H【解析】Mr.Smith是这位先生的邻居neighbor4.D【解析】inamess杂乱5.E【解析】dohousework做家务6.J【解析】sweepthefloor扫地7
26、.B【解析】wastetheirtime浪费时间8.G【解析】takingcareofhim照顾他9.A【解析】dependonothers依赖于别人10.F【解析】tryhisbesttodo.尽他最大的努力做某事VII.书面表达。Onepossibleversion:，Goodafternoon，everyone!Nowletmesaysomethingaboutmyself.Imagirlfromthecountryside.Iusuallydochoresathome.Ioftensweepthefloordosomewashingandcleantheroom.Onweekends，Ioftenhelpmymothercookdinner.Ithinkweshouldhelpourparentsdochores.Itcanmakeusknowhowhardourparentsareworkingandunderstandthembetter，wecanlearnalotfromhardwork，too.Thankyouforlistening!5