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1、精品文档用心整理人教版高中英语必修二知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习现在进行时的被动语态巩固练习把下列句子变为被动语态。1.sheisteachingtheboy_2.Nowheiswateringthetrees._3.Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereportaboutthe_4.Wearepaintingourclassroomnow._5.Somefactoriesarepollutingtherivers._6.Peoplearenothuntingwildanimals._7.Look!Theirauntistakingcareofthec
2、hildren._8.Isthedoctorexaminingthepatientnow?_9.Aretheworkersbuildingthelibrary?_10.Whyareyoucleaningthehouse?_用被动语态翻译下面句子1.熊猫正受到人们的保护。2.这个事件正受到更多的关注。3.这个学校正接受市长的检查。4.你知道你的眼睛正受到电脑的危害吗？5.看！越来越多的人正被你的话影响。单项填空1Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_atpresentinthedisasterarea.AarebeingbuiltBwerebeingbuiltCwasbei
3、ngbuiltDisbeingbuilt资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用environment.精品文档用心整理2Whatsthatnoise?Oh，Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_.AwastestedBwillbetestedCisbeingtestedDhasbeentested3Whydontwechoosethatroadtosavetime?Thebridgetoit_.AhasrepairedBisrepairedCisbeingrepairedDwillberepaired4Hi，Terry，canIuseyourcomputerforawhilet
4、hisafternoon?Sorry._.AItsrepairedBIthasbeenrepairedCItsbeingrepairedDIthadbeenrepaired5Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslyinjuredwhenthestadium_.AwasbuiltBwasbeingbuiltCbuiltDisbeingbuilt6Dontmakeanynoise.Hermother_byadoctor.AexaminedBisbeingexaminedChasbeenexaminedDisexamining7.Sorry，sir，yourcarisntread
5、yyet.It_inthegarage.Thatsallright.AisrepairedBisbeingrepairedChasntrepairedDhasbeenrepaired8IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey_manytimesontheradio.AtaughtBhavetaughtCaretaughtDhavebeentaught9Moreschoolsinwesternregions_asourgovernmentincreasesitssupportthere.AwillbebuiltBisbuiltCwastobuiltDhavebuilt10Are
6、theyabouttohavebreakfast?Yes，it_inthediningroom.AisbeingservedBisservedCisservingDserves11Somemeasureshavebeentakentopreventtheenvironmentfrombeingdestroyed.Yes.Andthewildlifeinthisarea_.AareunderprotectionBisundertheprotectionCisbeingprotectedDarebeingprotected12Whyhaveyoucometoworkonfoottoday?Well
7、，mybike_andIhatetakingacrowdedbus.AhasbeenrepairedBisrepairingCwillberepairedDisbeingrepaired资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理13Mysisterwantstoworkinatallbuildingwhich_still_.Ais；tobebuiltBis；buildingCis；beingbuiltDhasbeen；built14TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting_atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWo
8、rldExpo.AareexhibitingBisexhibitingCarebeingexhibitedDisbeingexhibited15DoyouknowwhatLilyisdoing?She_intheoffice.AmaybeinterviewedBcanbeinterviewedCcanbeinginterviewedDmaybebeinginterviewed16Excusemewhattimeisitnow?Sorry，mywatch_It_attheshopAisntworking；isbeingrepairedBdoesntwork；isbeingrepairedCisn
9、tworking：isrepairedDdoesntwork；isrepaired17Aretheyabouttohavedinner?Yes，it_inthediningroomAisbeingservedBisservedCisservingDserves18Cantyouseeyourproblem_?Havesomepatience，pleaseAisbeingdiscussedBwasbeingdiscussedCisdiscussedDhasbeendiscussed19Youcantusethemachinetodaybecausesomeparts_thisweekAarere
10、placedBarebeingreplacedChavereplacedDarereplacing20Whyhaveyoucometoworkonfoottoday?Well，mybike_andIhatetakingacrowdedbusAhasbeenrepairedBisrepairingCwillberepairedDisbeingrepaired21Wouldyoupleasegivehimthismessagethemomenthe_?AarrivesBarrivedCwillarriveDisbeingarrived22Mysisterwantstoworkinatallbuil
11、dingwhich_stillAis；tobebuiltBis；buildingCis；beingbuiltDhasbeen；built23DoyouknowwhatLilyisdoing?She_intheofficeAmaybeinterviewedBcanbeinterviewedCcanbeinginterviewedDmaybebeinginterviewed24Itissaidthatpandas_inourcountryyearafteryearAarebeingdisappearedBaredisappearingCwillbedisappearedDwilldisappear
12、25Bytheway，haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理NotyetThewalls_AwerepaintedBarebeingpaintedCarepaintedDarepainting答案解析：把下列句子变为被动语态。1.Theboyisbeingtaught(byher).2.Thetreesarebeingwateredbyhim.3.Thereportabouttheenvironmentisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.4.Ourclassroomisbeingpainted
13、byusnow.5.Theriversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.6.Wildanimalsarenotbeinghuntedbypeople/7.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.8.Isthepatientbeingexaminedbythedoctornow?9.Isthelibrarybeingbuiltbytheworkers?10.Whyisthehousebeingcleanedbyyou?翻译句子1.Pandasarebeingprotectedbypeople.2.Moreatte
14、ntionisbeingpaidtotheincident./Theincidentisbeingpaidmoreattentionto.3.Theschoolisbeinginspectedbythemayor.4.Doyouknowthatyoureyesarebeingharmedbythecomputer?5.Look!Moreandmorepeoplearebeingaffectedbyyourwords.单项选择1.解析：选D。考查时态和主谓一致。由时间状语atpresent可知此处动词表示的动作正在进行；manya单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，由此可知本题选D。2.解析：
15、选C。考查动词的语态。根据该句空格前面的主语thenewmachine可以判知，空格处应该使用被动语态。然后根据上文可以判知，该机器的检测应该是正在进行中，所以本题应该使用现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。3.解析：选C。考查现在进行时的被动语态。“为什么我们不选择那条路节约时间？”“去那儿的桥正在维修。”这里用现在进行时的被动语态表示桥正在维修。4.解析：选C。考查动词的时态与语态。从答话中的sorry可知电脑不能用了，正在维修中，且电脑与repair之间为动宾关系，因此应该使用现在进行时的被动语态。5.解析：选B。根据句意“当体育场正在建造时”和主句的时态可知，应该用过去进行时的被动语态。6.
16、解析：选B。根据句意“她的母亲正在被医生检查”，应该用现在进行时的被动语态。7.解析：选B。根据句意“车正在修理厂修理”，应该用现在进行时的被动语态。8.析解：选D。句意：我喜欢这些英语歌曲，它们已经在广播上被教过好多遍了。songs与teach存在被动关系，应用被动语态，故排除A、B；由manytimes判断歌曲已经被教过，故应用现在完成时。9.解析：选A。句意：随着政府对西部地区支持力度的加大，那里将会建成更多的学校。根据句意可知，主句用将来时，build和moreschools是动宾关系，因此要用被动语态。10.解析：选A。由语境可知餐厅此刻正在供应早餐，即早餐正在被供应，所以应用现在进
17、行时的被动语态。11.解析：选C。wildlife为不可数名词，作主语时谓语用单数形式，故排除A、D。underprotection“受到保护”，不用冠词，故排除B项。C项是现在进行时的被动语态，符合题资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理意。12.解析：选D。isbeingrepaired说明自行车正在被修，所以今天步行上班。故选D。13.解析：选C。根据still可知大楼正在建设中，故用现在进行时的被动语态。14.解析：选C。句意：像剪纸等天津民间艺术正在2010上海世博会的文化展览中展出。句子的主语为arts(名词复数)，故排除B、D两项，exhibit和主语arts为被动关系，
18、故用被动语态。故选C项。15.解析：选D。根据问句可知动作正在进行，句意：她现在也许正在接受采访，故选D。16.1B解析考查时态和语态。手表坏了说的是手表目前的状况，用一般现在时表示主语的性质；根据第一句中的now可知，问的是此刻的情形，故手表正在店里修，用现在进行时，故选B。17.2A解析由语境可知餐厅此刻正在供应晚餐，即晚餐正在被供应，所以应用现在进行时的被动语态。18.3A解析根据havesomepatience可知问题没有讨论完，且根据语境，动作是目前正在进行的，故用现在进行时的被动语态。19.4B解析句意：你今天不能使用这台机器，因为本周一些零件正在被置换。parts与replace
19、之间的被动关系是本周这一阶段正在进行的动作。20.5D解析isbeingrepaired说明自行车正在被修，所以今天步行上班。故选D。21.6A解析themomenthearrives是用一般现在时表示将来，意为“他一到达就”。arrive为不及物动词，没有被动语态。故选A。22.7C解析根据still可知大楼正在建设中，故用现在进行时的被动语态。23.8D解析根据问句可知动作正在进行，她现在正在被采访，故选D。24.9B解析disappear是不及物动词，不能用在被动结构中，根据yearafteryear可知是目前存在的状况，故选B。25.10B解析句意：顺便问一下，你搬到新房子里去了吗?还没有。(新房的)墙正在被粉刷。由语境可知应用现在进行时的被动语态。资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用