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1、2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?短语归纳1.playchess下国际象棋2.playtheguitar弹吉他3.speakEnglish说英语4.Englishclub英语俱乐部5.talkto跟说6.playtheviolin拉小提琴7.playthepiano弹钢琴8.playthedrums敲鼓9.makefriends结交朋友10.dokungfu练(中国)功夫11.tellstories讲故事12.playgames做游戏13.ontheweekend/onweekends在周末用法集萃1.play+棋类/球类下棋，打球
2、2.playthe+西洋乐器弹/拉乐器3.begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长做某事4.begoodwithsb.和某人相处地好5.needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事6.can+动词原形能/会做某事7.alittle+不可数名词一点儿8.jointheclub加入俱乐部9.liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背1.Canyoudraw?Yes,Ican./No,Icant.2.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhechessclub.3.YoucanjointheEngli
3、shclub.4.Soundsgood./Thatsoundsgood.5.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.6.PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.话题写作DearSir,Iwanttojoinyourorganization(组织)tohelpkidswithsports,musicandEnglish.MynameisMike.Iam15yearsold.ImastudentinNo.1Middleschool.Icanplaytheguitarwell.Icansingmanysongs.Icanswimandspea
4、kEnglishwell,too.IthinkIcanbegoodwiththekids.Ialsodowellintellingstories.Ihopetogetyourlettersoon.Yours,MikeUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?短语归纳1.whattime几点2.gotoschool去上学3.getup起床4.takeashower洗淋浴5.brushteeth刷牙6.getto到达7.dohomework做家庭作业8.gotowork去上班9.gohome回家10.eatbreakfast吃早饭11.getdressed穿上衣服12.gethom
5、e到家13.eitheror要么要么14.gotobed上床睡觉15.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上16.takeawalk散步17.lotsof=alotof许多，大量18.radiostation广播电台19.atnight在晚上20.belatefor=arrivelatefor迟到用法集萃1.at+具体时间点在几点（几分）2.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3.thirtyhalfpast+基数词点半4.fifteenaquarterto+基数词差一刻到点5.takea/an+名词从事活动典句必背1.W
6、hattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.2.Thatsafunnytimeforbreakfast.3.Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.4.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.5.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.6.Sheknowsitsnotgoodforher,butittaste
7、sgood.7.Hereareyourclothes.话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.Unit3Howdoyougettoscho
8、ol?短语归纳1.gettoschool到达学校2.takethesubway乘地铁3.rideabike骑自行车4.howfar多远5.fromhometoschool从家到学校6.everyday每天7.takethebus乘公共汽车8.bybike骑自行车9.busstop公共汽车站10.thinkof认为11.betweenand在和之间12.one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩13.playwith和玩etrue实现15.haveto不得不用法集萃1.taketo=gotoby乘去2.Howdo/does（sb）getto?是怎样到的？3.Howfarisitfromt
9、o?从到有多远？4.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。5.Howlongdoesittaketodosth.?花费多长时间？6.Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是.7.Thanksfor+n./Ving感谢你（做）某事。典句必背1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.2.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?4.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.5.Thereisaverybig
10、riverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语:表明自己的观点。TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.S
11、econd,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.Itsakindofsportanditmakesmestudybetter.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?tUnit4Doneatinclass.短语归纳1.ontime准时，按时2.listento听3.inclass在课上4
12、.belatefor做迟到5.haveto不得不6.bequiet安静7.goout外出8.dothedishes清洗餐具9.makebreakfast做早饭10.make(ones)bed铺床11.benoisy吵闹12.keeponeshairshort留短发13.playwithsb.和某人一起玩14.playthepiano弹钢琴15.havefun玩得高兴16.makerules制订规则用法集萃1.Dont+动词原形+其他，不要做某事。2.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事3.toomany+可数名词复数太多的4.practicedoingsth.练习做某事5.best
13、rictwithsb.对某人要求严格6.bestrictinsth.对某事要要求严格7.leavesthsp.把某物忘在某地8.keep+宾语+形容词使保持某种状态9.learntodosth.学会做某事10.havetodosth.不得不做某事典句必背1.Dontarrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。2.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4.Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的规则！5.Dontleav
14、ethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6.Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短发。话题写作DearTom,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutthem.Wecantarrivelateforclass.Wecanttalkloudlyinclass.Weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetourteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.Wecanteatordr
15、inkinclass,andwecantlistentomusicorplaygamesinclass.Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.Whataboutyours?Pleasewriteandtellme.Yours,LiMingUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas?短语归纳1.kindof有几分，有点儿2.befrom/comefrom来自于3.SouthAfrica南非4.allday整天5.foralongtime很长时间6.getlost迷路7.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方8.cutdown砍倒9.in(great)dang
16、er处于（极大）危险之中10.twelveyearsold十二岁11.thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西用法集萃1.Why?为什么？Because因为2.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事3.wanttodosth.想要做某事4.oneof+名词复数之一5.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事6.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事7.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事8.befriendlytosb.对某人友好典句必背1.Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？Becausetheyrekindofinteresting.因为它们有点
17、儿有趣。2.WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？Becausetheyreverycute.因为它们非常可爱。3.Whydontyouliketigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？Becausetheyrereallyscary.因为它们真的吓人。4.Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自哪里？TheyrefromSouthAfrica.它们来自南非。5.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们
18、也能记住有食物和水的地方。7.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。10.Isntshebeautiful?她难道不美丽吗？话题写作TheAnimalILikeTherearemanykindsofanimalsinthewor
19、ld.WhatanimaldoIlike?Letsknowher.Manypeoplelikeherverymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfromChina.Sheisverycute.Shedoesnteatgrassandmeatatall.Sheeatsbambooeveryday.Sheissonice.Sheisblackwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshealsohasblacklegsandarms.Whatanimalisshe?Sheisapanda.Ilikepandaverymuch.Doyoulikeher?
20、Whatanimaldoyoulike?Unit6ImwatchingTV.短语归纳1.watchTV看电视2.readanewspaper看报纸3.talkonthephone通过电话交谈4.listentomusic听音乐5.usethecomputer使用电脑6.makesoup做汤7.washthedishes洗餐具8.kindof有点儿用法集萃1.What+be+主语+doing?正在做什么？主语+be+doingsth.正在做某事。2.Idlove/liketodosth.我愿意做某事。3.anyother+可数名词单数其他任何一个4.wishtodosth.希望做某事典句必背1.
21、Whyareyoudoing?你在做什么？ImwatchingTV.我在看电视。2.Whatsshedoing?她在做什么？Sheswashingherclothes.她在洗她的衣服。3.Whataretheydoing?他们在做什么？TheyrelisteningtoaCD.他们在听一张CD唱片。4.Areyoudoingyourhomework?你在做你的家庭作业吗？Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.Imcleaningmyroom.是的，我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。.5.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismomsdelicious
22、zongzi朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。话题写作Itssevenoclockintheevening.Katesfamilyareallathome.Kateisdoingherhomework.Herfatherisreadingabook.HermotheriswatchingTV.Hergrandfatherislisteningtotheradioandhergrandmotheriscleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,isplayingcomputergames.Theyareallenjoyingthemselves.sUnit7Itra
23、ining!短语归纳1.notbad不错2.atthepark在公园3.takeamessagefor为捎个口信4.haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself过得很愉快5.callsb.back给某人回电话6.noproblem没问题7.rightnow现在8.talkonthephone通过电话交谈9.someof当中的一些10.bythepool在游泳池边11.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁12.studyhard努力学习13.onavacation在度假14.inthemountains在山里15.callsb.给某人打电话
24、16.writetosb.给某人写信17.rightfor适合18.给拍一张照片用法集萃1.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事2.haveagreattime/havefun+(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事3.justrightfordoingsth.做某事正合适典句必背1.Howstheweather?天气怎么样？2.Itscloudy./Itssunny./Itsraining.天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天正下雨。3.Howsitgoing?情况怎么样？4.Great!/Notbad./Terrible!好极了！/不错。/糟糕！5.CanItakeames
25、sageforhim?我给他捎个口信好吗？6.ImhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈7.MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8.Itshotinyourcountrynow,isntit?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？话题写作TheWeatherinBeijingHello,everyone!ImfromBeijing.DoyouwanttoknowtheweatherinBeijing?Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutth
26、eweatherhere.InBeijing,springisveryshortandwarm.Insummer,itsveryhot,butitoftenrains.Weoftengoswimmingintheriver.Inautumn,theweatherisverydryandcool.Weoftengotothefarmtoworkwiththefarmerstohelpthem.Inwinter,itsverycold,andsometimesitssnowyandwindy.Ilikeswimming,sosummerismyfavoriteseason.Unit8Isthere
27、apostofficenearhere?短语归纳1.postoffice邮局2.policestation警察局3.payphone付费电话4.BridgeStreet桥街5.Centerstreet中心大街6.LongStreet长街7.nearhere附近8.acrossfrom在对面9.nextto挨着，靠近10.betweenand在和之间11.infrontof在前面12.excuseme劳驾13.farfrom离远14.goalong沿着走15.turnright/left向右/左转16.onthe(或ones)right/left在（某人的）右边/左边17.inmyneighbo
28、rhood在我的街区18.looklike看起来像19.inlife一生中20.befree免费（有空）用法集萃1.Turnright/leftatthe+序数词+crossing.在第几个路口向右/左转2.spend+时间/金钱+onsth.花费时间/金钱在spend+时间/+金钱(in)doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事3.watchsb.doing观看某人正在做某事4.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事典句必背1.Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗？Yes,thereis.ItsonBridgeStreet.是的，有。它在桥街上。2.Ohwheres
29、CenterStreet?噢中心大街在哪里？Itsnottoofarfromhere.它离这儿不太远。3.GoalonglongStreetanditsontheright.沿着长街走，它在右边。4.Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.在第一个十字路口向右转。话题写作Whereisthehotel?Letmetellyouhowtogetthere.Godownthisroadandthenturnleft.GothroughFirstStreetandsecondStreet.WhenyoucometoThirdStreet,turnrightandwalkon.Youc
30、anseeabridgeoverariver.Goacrossthebridge.Thenyoucanseethehotel.Itsonyourright,acrossfromthepostoffice,Youwillfindit.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?短语归纳1.shorthair短发2.longhair长发3.curlyhair卷发4.straighthair直发5.(be)ofmediumheight中等个子6.(be)ofmediumbuild中等身材7.gotothemovies去看电影8.alittle有点儿9.looklike看起来像10.abignos
31、e大鼻子11.asmallmouth小嘴巴12.aroundface圆脸13.blackhair黑发14.bigeyes大眼睛15.alongface长脸16.thesameway同样的方式17.intheend最后18.blondehair金黄色的头发用法集萃1.Whatdoes/do+主语+looklike?长得什么样？2.sb.+be+of+mediumbuild/height某人中等身材/个子3.sb.+has+hair某人留着发4.sb.wears+clothes/glasses某人穿着/戴着典句必背1.Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样Hesreallytall.他真
32、的很高。2.Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他们留直发还是卷发？Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留卷发。3.Ishetallorshort?他高还是矮？Heisnttallorshort.Hesofmediumheight.他不高不矮，他中等个子。4.ThemanwithapairofglassesismyEnglishteacher.那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。话题写作LostKate,atwelveyear-oldgirl,islostinthestreet.Sheisofmediumheightwithshorthair.Shehasaroundf
33、aceandsmalleyes.Shewearsapairofglasses.Shewearsawhiteshirt,apairofbluejeansandapairofblacksportsshoes.Ifanyoneknowsher,pleasecallMr.Greenat26458132.Thanksalot.dUnit10Ilikesomenoodles.短语归纳1.wouldlike想要2.takeonesorder点菜3.beefsoup牛肉汤4.onebowlof一碗5.whatsize什么尺寸6.mapotofuwithrice带米饭的麻婆豆腐7.whatkind什么种类8.s
34、mall/medium/largebowl小/中/大碗9.greentea绿茶10.orangejuice橘汁11.aroundtheworld世界各地12.birthdaycake生日蛋糕13.thenumberof的数量14.makeawish许个愿望15.blowout吹灭16.inonego一口气etrue实现18.cutup切碎用法集萃1.wouldlike+sth.想要某物2.wouldlike+todosth.想要做某事3.Whydontyou+dosth.?何不做某事？4.thenumberof+名词复数的数量，anumberof+名词复数许多典句必背1.Whatkindofn
35、oodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条？2.Idlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。3.Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要多大的？4.Idlikeamediumbowl,please.我想要一个中碗的。5.Wouldyoulikealargebowl?你想要一个大碗的吗？6.Yes,please.好吧。7.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。话题写作MyFavoriteFoodImamiddleschoolstudent
36、.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Ihavemilk,eggsandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchIwouldlikerice,fishandvegetables.Ilikechicken,juice,riceandhamburgersforsupper.Ofallthefood,myfavoritefoodischickenandapplejuice.Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?短语归纳1.goforawalk去散步2.milkacow挤牛奶3.rideahorse骑马4.feedchickens喂小鸡5.talkwith与谈话6.
37、takephotos拍照7.quitealot相当多8.showaround带领参观9.learnabout了解10.fromto从到11.growstrawberries种植草莓12.pickstrawberries采草莓13.inthecountryside在乡下14.gofishing去钓鱼15.atnight在夜晚16.alotof许多；大量eout出来18.goonaschooltrip去学校郊游19.alongtheway沿线20.afterthat之后21.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物22.allinall总的来说23.takea/thetrain乘火车24.beinterestedin对感兴趣25.notatall根本不用法集萃1.How+be?+like?怎么样？2.toomany+可数名词复数太多的3.teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎样做某事4.quite+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数=a+very+形容词+可数名词单数一个相当/很典句必背1.Howwasyourschooltrip?你的学校郊游怎么样？Itwasgreat!好极了！2.Didyougotothezoo?你去动物园