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1、2018年东胜区初中毕业升学第二次模拟试题英语2018-5温馨提示:1.请将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置,并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等相关信息。2.答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上的对应位置。其它地方作答无效。3.本套试题分试卷和答题纸两部分。共八个大题,总分100分。4.考试时间100分钟,前85分钟做笔试部分,后15分钟做听力部分。7.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.earlyD.fast8.A.talkB.comeC.playD.live9.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which10.A.filledB.fullC.pleasedD.thankful二、阅读理解
2、(每小题2分,共30分)AYARDSALECollectionsstart笔试部分(80分)一、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)July1718,2018OnJuly1DeadlineAfarmerputupasign,“Puppies(小狗)forsale”.Oneday,alittleboycameoverandsaid,“Mr.,Iwantto1oneofyourpuppies.”“Well,”saidthefarmer,“thesepuppiescomefromfineparentsandcostagooddealofmoney”.Theboydroppedhisheadforamom
3、ent.Thenreachingdeepintohispocket,he2outahandfulofchangeandheldituptothefarmer.“Ivegotthirty-ninecents.Isthatenoughtohave3look?”“Sure,”saidthefarmer.Andwiththatheletoutawhistle,“Here,Dolly!”hecalled.Outfromthe4ranDolly,followedbyfourlittleballsoffur.Thelittleboypressedhisfaceagainstthefence,andhisey
4、esdanced5happiness.Asthedogsmade6waytothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelsestillinsidethedoghouse.Anotherlittledogappeared7whichwasmuchsmallerandweaker.Buthedidhisbesttocatchupwithothers“.Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid,pointingtotheweakerdog.Thefarmersaid,“Dear,youdontwantthepuppy.Hewillneverbea
5、bletorunand8withyouliketheseotherdogswould.”Hearingthat,thelittleboyrolledup(卷起)onelegofhistrousersandrevealed(露出)asteelbrace(钢支架)andaspecially-madeshoe,“Yousee,sir.Idontruntoowellmyself,either.Andhewillneedsomeone9understandshim.”Theworldis10ofpeoplewhoneedsomeonewhounderstands,too.1.A.seeB.takeC.b
6、uyD.borrow2.A.pushedB.cameC.handedD.gave3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.farmB.doghouseC.shopD.fence5.A.withB.ofC.fromD.by6.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirsITEMSNEEDEDJuly13(noitemswillbeacceptedFromAnnualChurchyardafterthisdate)Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations.Jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcoll
7、ectiondust?Timetocleanouttheattic(阁楼)andbringyouritemstoParishHall.Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.Noclothing,computers,TVs,orencyclopediasaccepted.ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat(401)4678-6699811.Itemcollectionendson.A.July17B.July13C.July18D.July112Whichofthefollowing
8、itemsisnotaccepted?A.Books.B.DVDsC.JewelryD.TVs13.Ifyouwanttodonate(捐赠)electronicitems,theymustbe.A.newB.usableC.cleanedD.secondhandBLastmonth,IwatchedafilmcalledCoraline(鬼妈妈)withmyfriends.ThehorrorfilmisbasedonthebookCoralinebyBritishauthorNellGaiman.Kidsshouldprobablywatchthismoviewithadults.Inthe
9、film,ayounggirlnamedCoralineJoneshasjustmovedintohernewhomeatthePinkPanPalaceApartments.Thismightsoundfun,butCoralinesparentsareboring.Theyhatemudanddontletherplayinthegarden,theycookterriblefoodandworstofall,theydonttalktoCoralineoftenbecausetheyarebusyworking.n/However,thingsbeginstochangeafterCor
10、alinegetsadoll.Shefindsasmallhiddendoorandatunnelleadinghertoanewworld.Everythingisperfectthere-herparentsarefunnyandtheybuyhereverythingshewants.Coralineishappythere,butonethingdisturbsher-allthepeopletherehavebuttonsforeyes.Oneday,Coralineisaskedifshewantstoputbuttonsintoherowneyessoshecanstayinth
11、iswonderfulworldforever.Whilesheisthinkingaboutthis,shediscoverssomethingterrible.Shehastodosomethingtosaveherfamily.,(.Coralinetellsanamazingstory.Ittaughtmeagreatlesson-becarefulwhatyouwishfor.Ipersonallydidntthinkitwasthatscary,althoughsomepeoplemight.Thisfilmwasmadeusingstop-motionanimation(定格动画
12、)whichmeansthecharactersweremadeoutofclaymodels黏土模型)Theirmotionwasfilmedoneframe(画面)atatime.Itmusthavebeenhardtoshoot(拍摄)thismovie.14.TheauthorsuggestskidsshouldwatchCoralinewithadultsbecause.A.theymayfeelboredB.themovieisscaryC.kidsarentallowedtowatchitaloneD.itisinterestingtobothkidsandadults15.Th
13、eunderlinedword“disturbs”hereprobablymeansinEnglish.A.happensB.touchesC.troublesD.moves16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefilmisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.theauthorofthebookB.theintroductionofthefilmC.themaincharactersofthefilmD.thedirectorofthefilm17.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnA.thefilmcos
14、tagreatdealofmoneyB.thefilmwaspopularallovertheworldC.onlykidsliketoseethefilmD.thefilmwashardtoshoot.CTabiKaeru,or“travelfrog”whichwasdevelopedbyJapanesecompanyHit-Point,ismostlyagameaboutwaitingforanimals.Youplayahouse-sitterorafriendtoalittlefrogthatlikestogoontripsaroundJapan.Youllpackhisbackpac
15、kwithaboxoflunch,aluckycharm(幸运符),andsometravelequipmentsandthensendhimoff.Whilehehasgone,youcanharvestcloves(三叶草)inhisgardenandusethemtobuyfoodandotheritemstohelpthefroginitstravelsaroundtheworld.Theitemsyousendwithhimdecidewherehe.英语试题第3页共10页缓goes,whatpictureshesendsback,andwhatsouvenirs(纪念品)hebri
16、ngswithhim.Ifforsomereasonyouthinkheleftwithoutfoodinhisbackpack,thenyoullneedtolure(吸引)himbyplacingfoodonhisdesk,Manypeoplehavepraisedthegameforitsslowpace,sayingitsthetrend(趋势)amongyoungergenerationsinChinatopursue“Zenlike”(佛系)activities.“Everythingisunexpectedinlife,justlikethegame.WhereverIlaunc
17、hthegame,Idontknowwhetherthefrogisathome,reading,eatingorwritingletters,”YuanLinghuan,a25-year-oldpostgraduatestudentofTongjiUniversityinShanghai,said.Shethinksthedesignofthegameiscute,anditrequiresnoskillsinfighting,whichisgoodforfemaleplayers.“Itsnotagamethatyouwillgetobsessedwith(沉迷),asthereisnor
18、ankinglistamongplayers,”Yuanadded,“Allyouhavetodoistoopentheapptoseeifyourfrogisathomeoritsjourney,anditsnotnecessarytospendalotofmoneytoequipthefrogforhistravels,whichdiffersfromotherrole-playinggames.IfeellikeImthemotherofthefroginthegame.Itsreallyinterestingforasinglegirllikeme,andraisingthefrogi
19、sawayofrelieving(解)stress,”shesaid.18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“travelfrog”iscorrect?A.ItsagameinventedbythecompanyTabiKaeru.B.Thefroginthegamelikestotravelaroundtheworld.C.Fewpeoplelikethegamebecauseitsnotinteresting.D.Youdonthavetospendmuchmoneyonthefroginthegame.19.YuanLinhuanlikes“trave
20、lfrog”gamebecauseof.A.cutedesignB.slowpaceC.unexpectedfeatureD.alloftheabove.20.PeopleneedtodothefollowingthingsforthefrogEXCEPT.A.topreparelunchandaluckycharmforhimB.toharvestclovesinhisgardenandbuyfoodC.todecidewhichplacesthefrogshouldgotoD.tobuyotheritemsthefrogneedsinitstravels21Whatdothestudent
21、swordsimply(暗含)?A.Manypeoplelikegameswhichneednoskills.B.Peoplewilleasilybeaddicted(上瘾)togameswithrankinglist.C.Shechooses“travelfrog”onlybecausesheisunderpressure.D.Otherrole-playinggamescostlessthan“travelfrog”.DChinesepeopleareeatingtoomuchsalt.Onaverage,peopleinChinaeatabout10.5gramsofsalteachda
22、y,muchhigherthanthe6gramsrecommended(建议)byChineseDietaryGuidelines.英语试题第4页共10页Chinanowhasoneofthehighestsaltintakesintheworld.Tofixthis,ChinaissuedthefirstsaltreductionguideforitsfoodindustryonApril18,PeoplesDailyreported.Iftheguideisfollowedproperly,theaveragesaltintakeforChinesepeoplewilldropby20p
23、ercentby2030.Theguidecallsforfoodcompaniestolowerthesaltcontentintheirproductsbyimprovingtheirproductiontechniquesandadjustingflavors.Thesaltwetakeinmainlycomesfromprocessed(加工的)food.Forexample,a104-gramcanofLaysclassicpotatochipscontainsabout0.66gramsofsalt,whichaccountsforover10percentoftherecomme
24、ndeddailysaltintake.A100-grambagofKangShiFuinstantnoodleshasnearly2gramsofsalt.sAsmallamountofsaltmakesfoodtastebetterandisimportantforgoodhealth,buteatingtoomuchincreasestheriskofhighbloodpressure,heartattacksandstrokes(中风),theXinhuaNewsreported.Lesssaltleadstobetterhealth.Andtheresnoneedtoworrytha
25、tfoodwillbelesstastyinthefuture.AstudybytheMonellChemicalSensesCenterintheUnitedStatesfoundthatitseasyforpeopletoreducetheirsaltintake.Althoughyoumaythinkyourfoodisnotsaltyenoughatfirst,yourtastebud(味蕾)willgraduallygetusedtoitandyouwillfeelthatyourfoodtastesthesameasitdidbefore.22Chinaworkedoutasalt
26、reductionguidebecause.A.saltinChinaisgettinglessandlessB.Chinesepeopleeatabout6gramsofsalteachdayC.ChinesepeopleareeatingtoomuchsaltthanaverageintheworldD.saltisverybadforhealth23.Theunderlinedword“content”inthepassageprobablymeansinChinese.A.目录B.满足C.摄入D.含量24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothep
27、assage?A.Chinahasthehighestsaltintakesintheworld.B.Allprocessedfoodoftencontainstoomuchsalt.C.Toomuchsaltintakesincreasestheriskofsomediseasessuchashighbloodpressure,heartattacksandsoon.D.Itshardforpeopletoreducesaltintake.25.Thebesttitleforthenewsmaybe.A.ItstoobadforhealthtoeattoomuchsaltB.Eatlesss
28、altforhealthC.FoodwillbelesstastyinthefutureD.Chinahasalreadytakenactiontoreducesaltintake.英语试题第5页共10页三、阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余选项)A:Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettoWashingtonStreet?B:26A:Okay.WhereisJacksonAvenue?-B:Oneblockeastfromhere.Afteryougetthere,gonorthuntilyouseesredlight.A:27B:Youwi
29、llbeonDavisonStreet.A:Isee.WheredoIgoafterthat?B:28A:Thankyouforyourhelp!Youknowthiscityverywell.B:29Areyounewhere?A:Yeah.ImgoingtoatheateronWashingtonStreet.B:30A.Thankyouverymuch!B.Yes,Ihavelivedhereformanyyears.C.Allright.ThenwheredoIgo?D.Great!Hopeyouenjoyyourmovie!E.GoeastonDavisonStreet.Youwil
30、larriveatWashingtonStreetsoon.F.Itseasytofind.First,gonorthonJacksonAvenue.G.IcomefromCanada.四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)purposplaywhyaskeehowevedesignperfectruloweprteAwindmill(风车)isamachinethatispoweredbytheenergyofthewind.Itis31toconvert(转换)theenergyofthewindintomoreusefulforms.Thewindmillsalwaysre
31、mindusofthecountry-Holland.TherearelotsofwindmillsinHollandandsomeareveryold,buttheyhavebeenpreserved(保存)32.Therearelotsofdifferenttypes,suchasadrainage(排水)mills,cornmillsandindustrialmillsforallkindsof33.Hollandcomestomindfirst34thewindmillcapitaloftheworld,butEnglandswindmillswereequallyplentifula
32、ndimportanttotheeconomyofthecountry.Actually,thewindmillhas35apartinthehistoricandartistic,aswellaseconomicdevelopmentof英语试题第6页共10页Westerncivilization.Thats36therearesomanyfamouspaintingsofwindmillsinEurope.Totellthe37,windmillswerefirstusedinEuropeinthe12thcentury.AndthefirstonewasbuiltinYorkshirei
33、nEngland,notHolland.38,windmillshavebeenwidelyusedinHolland.Peoplestartedusingthemtogrind(碾压)graintosaveonmanpower.Imaginehowtiringitmusthavebeentogrindgrainbyhand.Sothewindmillwasdefinitelyaninspiredadditiontoenergysources.InHolland,thedrainagewindmillsarethemostimportant,becauselotsofHollandisactu
34、ally39thanthesealevel.Nowadays,theseadefenseshavebeengreatlyimproved,sowindmillsarejustfortouristsandpeopledontusethemfor40thesealeveldownanymore.五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.(A)Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadincommon.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairint
35、hesamemanner.Infact,itwashardfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.”Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheirlessons.GracehadtoattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendherballetlesson.“HowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferenttoday,”saidthetwinswithonevoice.
36、Allatonce,anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime.(B)“me,would,to,a,how,be,for,you,day,liketheyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.Aftergivingeachotheradescriptionoftheirownfriends,GraceputonKarensballetdresswhileKarenputGracesbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.Whenthe
37、artlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karenwaspooratdrawing.Whentheartlessonfinallyended,Karenwasafraidtohandinherwork.Meanwhile,Gracewasdoingveryhardintheballetclassaswell.(C)Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,shehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecameimpatientwithher,“Karen,youshouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcantdependoncopyingwhatothersaredoing.”WhenK