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1、八年级上学期英语模块检测（九）Module9一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）()1.Indiaisoneofthecountries_population.A.withmostB.hasthemostC.withthelargestD.hasthebiggest()2.Thepopulationinthecountrysideis_thanthatinthecitiesinChina.A.smallB.moreC.largeD.larger()3.Hundredsofworkerslosttheirjobswhenthefactory_.A.closeupB.closedownC.clos
2、edupD.closeddown()4._oldmanin_browncoatoverthereisMr.Jackson.A.An;aB.An;theC.The;aD.The;the()5.There_enoughspaceforeveryoneontheearthsoon.A.willhaveB.wonthavebeC.wontbeD.arent()6.Itsveydifficult_thewomanheadmaster_aschoollikethis.A.for;runningB.of;runningC.for;torunD.for;running()7.Thereare_peoplein
3、theworld.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.afewD.alittle()8.Therearetwo_studentsontheplayground.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredD.hundredsof()9.Arnwickneedsbetterways_moneytopayforeverything.A.raisingB.ofraisingC.risingD.forrising()10.-Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?-Sure._.A.85662B
4、.58626C.58662D.85626二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Itseemsthatthecitiesinthefuturewillhavetochange.Becausetheworldspopulation11,therewillbe12peopleinthecitiestomorrow.Itmaybe13foranyfamilytoliveinahousewithlandaroundit,There14enoughspaceforthem.15tosolvethisproblemmaybetheskyscraper(摩天城).Thehighestbuildinginthew
5、orldtodayisinTaipei.Itsabout509metreshigh.Theskyscrapercitiesinthefuturewillbemanytimes16.Inaskyscrapercityabout250,000peoplewilllive.Nearlyamillionpeoplecan17infourofthesegreatbuildings.Eachskyscrapercitywillhavefourtownsinitandeachtownwillhavetenvillages.Theywilllive,workand18theirfreetimeinthem.T
6、heywontneedtoleavethecity19theywantto.Theywillbeabletomoveaboutinthecitytransportcontrolled20computers.Letsimaginehowthelifewillbethen!()11.A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrowingD.havegrown()12.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.larger()13.A.impossibleB.possibleC.importantD.necessary()14.A.arentB.wontbeC.wonthaveD.have
7、nt()15.A.AwayB.AroadC.AnanswerD.Anidea()16.A.lowerB.shorterC.tallerD.higher()17.A.liveB.studyC.workD.be()18.A.spendB.costC.payD.take()19.A.untilB.whenC.whileD.unless()20.A.byB.atC.withD.in三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）阅读文章，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成句子或回答问题的正确选项AThereareabout56millionpeopleintheUnitedKingdom.This
8、isabigpopulationforsuchasmallcountry.Butlargepartsofthecountryhavefewpeople.Mostofthepopulationiscrowdedintothebigcitiesandindustrial(工业的)areas.About90%ofthepeopleliveincitiesandtowns.Onlyabout10%liveinthecountryside.Todayveryfewpeople-lessthan2%ofthepopulationarefarmersandfarmworkers.Englandhasthem
9、ostpeople.About46millionliveinEngland.Ofthese,about14millionpeopleliveinLondonandthesoutheast.Londonisnowacityofabout7millionpeople.MostofScotlandspopulationof5millionliveinthemiddlepart.Themountainsinthenorthandthesouthhaveaverysmallpopulation.Lessthan3millionpeopleliveinWales.Thereareonlyaboutonea
10、ndahalfmillionpeopleinNorthernIrelandandonethirdliveinandaroundthebigindustrialcityofBelfast.()21.TheUnitedKingdom_.A.isalargecountryB.hasmanypeopleC.hasasmallpopulationD.isasmallcountrywithoutmanypeople()22.Mostofthepeoplelive_.A.incitiesandtownsB.inthecountrysideC.ineverypartofthecountryD.nearrive
11、rs()23.Londonisa_city.A.quiteB.smallC.crowdedD.new()24.Mostpeopleliveinthe_inScotland.A.northwestB.middlepartC.southeastD.northeast()25.NorthernIrelandis_.A.thenameofacountryB.asmallcityoftheUnitedKingdomC.acountrywithasmallerpopulationD.onepartoftheUnitedKingdomBAmericanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallc
12、aroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan（住房汽车）.Asmallcarcanhold（容纳）fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdssevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencanasktheirgrandparentstotraveltogether.Mr
13、.Kingandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Therearesevenseatsinthevan,andtwoofthemareusedtoputthingson,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases（手提箱）whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparentshome,thesuitcasesareputintothetwoseats.Andthentheycancarrytheirgrandparent
14、s.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomesisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravellingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravellingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericathereareman
15、yparksformotorhomes.()26.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatabigAmericanfamilyusually_.A.traveltogetherbyvanB.livetogetherC.liveinavanD.hasthreecars()27.AfterMr.Kingandhiswifehadathirdchild,firstthey_.A.boughtavanB.soldoneoftheiroldcarsC.movedtotheirgrandparentshouseD.gotmanysuitcases()28.Amotorhomeisusual
16、lyownedbyabigfamilywith_.A.muchmoneyB.interestintravelingC.twocarsD.abighouse()29.Thelastsentence“InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.”inthispassagemeans_”.A.AmericanfamiliesliketovisitparksB.TherearemanybeautifulparksinAmericaC.VanscanbeparkedinmanyplacesinAmericaD.Motorhomescanbeboughtinmanypl
17、acesinAmerica()30.Americansusuallydrivemotorhomesto_.A.visittheirgrandparentsatweekendsB.taketheirchildrentoschooleverydayC.travelwiththeirfamilymembersforaholidayD.dosomeshoppingwiththeirfamilymembersCManychildrenfeelthatmostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembe
18、rsdontknowthemaswellastheirfriends.inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforchildrentohaveoneormoregoodfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingonthephonewiththeirfrien
19、ds.Thiscommunicationisveryimportanttochildrensgrowth,becausefriendscandiscusssomething,butitsdifficulttodiscussitwithfamilymembers.However,mostparentsliketochoosefriendsfortheirchildrenandsomeparentsevendontallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.Whochooseyourfriends?Whatdoyouparentsthinkofyourfrie
20、nds?Youranswersarewelcome.（）31.Fromthepassage,weknowthatitsimportantforchildrento.A.MakefriendsB.communicatewithfriendsC.discusssomethingwiththeirfriendsD.Allofabove（）32.Whenchildrenhavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually.AkeepadiaryB.fightwiththeirfriendC.discussitwiththeirfriendsD.go
21、totheirbrothersandsistersforhelp()33.Whichoffollowingisthewritersopinion?A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.B.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.D.Childrenshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.四、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46.Itshardforusto_（解决）theprob
22、lem.47.Whatareyoudoing?Iammaking_（笔记）forareport.48.Therearetwostonesinthenewpark.Oneisso_（巨大的）,andtheotherissosmall.49.Thegovernmenthasbuiltmany_（公寓）inmyhometownforpeopletolivein.50.Linglingstudiedinthe_（当地的）schoolinhervillagetwoyearsago.五、词汇应用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Brian
23、wasnotgoodatpublicspeaking.Oneday,hewasinvitedtomakeaspeechatachurch.His_1_(young)sister,Annknewhewasnervousandtriedtocalmhimdown.Dontworry.Everything_2_(be)fine.Whenthedaycame,Brianscarhadanaccidentonthewaytothechurch.Luckily,hewasnot_3_(bad)hurtandarrivedatthechurchontime.Itwas_4_(he)turn.Whenhest
24、oodup,hitcoatbecametangledwithhischair.Afterafew_5_(minute),hefinallybeganhisspeech.Buthewassonervousthathedroppedhisbook.Manypeoplethoughthewouldrun,buthewenton.Suddenly,peoplesawsomething_6_(usual)runningdownfromhisnose,blood!Hestopped_7_(speak)whenhesawtheblood.Buthestilltriedtofinishhisstilltire
25、dtofinishhisspeech.ThenAnnquietlymovedtothefrontandhandedhimherhandkerchief.Thenshegavehimasmileand_8_(return)toherseat,Itwasa_9_(real)simplegesture,andmightbethe_10_(simple).Shejustsawsomeoneinneed,andgavehimahand.Intheend,Brianfinishedhistalk,withmoreconfidence.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._六、翻译句
26、子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据括号内的提示，将下列句子译成英语。1.等等，我要把它记下来！(hangon)_!2.阿恩维克需要更多的学校、公共汽车和医院。(need)_.3.有太多的人，没有足够的空间。(toomany)_.4.帕克威尔当地的小学校五年前就关闭了。(closedown)_.5.中国人口数量比美国人口数量多。(largerthan)_.6.天津的人口是多少？(population)_.7.人们很难得到足够干净的水。_.七、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchha
27、rderthanitistoday.Peopledidnthavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems,Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkilledourfishandaourdrinkingwater.bpollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemosts
28、eriouskindofpollution.Itshardtoallthelivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday,（2）sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被子)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.Manycountriesaremakingrulestoflightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitispouredaway,
29、theymustntblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar,(3)开车的人少了，空气污染就少了。1.在横线上填入适当的单词a._b._.(每空一词)2.将句子(2)译成汉语_3.将句子(3)译成英语_4.找出Dirtywatermustbestoppedfromdumpingintotheriver.的同义句._5.找出或写出能概
30、括本文大意的句子。八、写作（15分）十一、书面表达（15分）以“TheProblemoftheLargePopulation”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。八年级上学期英语模块检测（九）答案一、15CDDCC610CBCBD二、1115BCABA1620DAADA三、21-25BACBD26-30ABBCC31-33DCC四、1.solve2.notes3.huge4.flats5.local五、1.younger2.willbe/isgoingtobe3.badly4.his5.minutes6.unusual7.speaking8.returned9.really10.simplest六、1
31、.Hangonaminute!Illwriteitdown!2.Arnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.3.Therearetoomanypeopleandthereisnotenoughspace.4.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago.5.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthanthatofAmerica.6.WhatsthepopulationofTianjin?7.Itsdifficultforpeopletogetenoughcleanwater.
32、七、1.a.pollutedb.Noise2.有时被污染的空气如此的厚，就像城市上空盖了一条被子。3.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving/Iffewerpeopledrivecars,therewillbelesspollution.或：Thefewerpeopledrive,thelesspollutiontherewillbe.4.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway.5.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblem八、onepossibleversion:TheProblemsofthe
33、LargePopulationItisreportedthattheworldspopulationwas6billionintheyear2,000,anditisgrowingfasterandfaster.Theworldspopulationproblemisthegreatestonebecauseitbringslotsofproblems.Forexample,freshwaterisbecominglessandless;moreandmorepeoplearelosingtheirjobsandsoon.Theseproblemsaremainlyinthedevelopingcountriesbecausethepopulationofallthedevelopingcountriesisoverfourfifthsoftheworldspopulation.SoChina,thelargestdevelopingcountry,haskeptthepolicy“onecouple,onechild”.