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1、溧水区2019年初三第一次模拟测试英语试卷注意：1.本试卷共12页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填
2、入空白处的最佳选项。1.Inthepicture,thelampishangingthetable.A.upB.onC.fromD.above2.Tracycarestoomuchaboutherself.inourclasslovesher.A.SomeoneB.NobodyC.EveryoneD.Anyone.3.-Oh,ImissedtheballgameonTV-Youcanwatchitonthe_.-ButIdonthaveacomputer.A.blackboardB.InternetC.playgroundD.tape4.-_isaboatticketforchildren?I
3、tkids-Howoldisyourchild?sfreeforunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon5.-Hownicethebuildingis!Whatisitfor?-It_ahotel.ButIamnotsure.A.mustbeB.havetobeC.maybeD.canbut6.I_thephonenumbermanytimes,theforeignercouldntwriteitdown.A.repeatedB.refusedC.researchedD.received7.Pleasespeak_toth
4、osechildrenwithhearingproblemssothattheycanreadyourmouthmoreeasilyandunderstandbetter.A.happilyB.politelyC.quietlyD.slowly8.-Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithme?wouldrather-Idontfeellikeit.I_athomeandwatch.TVA.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed9.AlthoughyoumaymeetsomedifficultiesinlearningEnglish,youshou
5、ldnever_A.putupB.getupC.giveupD.growup10.-Didyoumailthecardstoyourteachers?-No,Iwanttocheckthemagain.I_themafterdinner.A.mailedB.mailC.havemailedD.willmail11.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/da:k/?好奇curiosity(A.darkB.duckC.dustD.doubt12.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners心)_hereachesthe
6、endofthestory.A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.untilwords13.Inthehopefulandmeaningful,thefulmeans_.A.notB.withoutC.fullofD.very14.-Doyouknowtomorrow?At-8oclock.A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecameC.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcomeWenextyour15.-llstudyindifferentschoolsEnjoytermtimeinthenewschool!-_A.IlltakeyouradviceB
7、.ThesametoyouC.Congratulations!D.Metoo.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YoucanreachalmostanygoalifyouwanttobutsometimesittakesgreateffortstorealizeyourdreamThatwasquitetrueformeWhenIwas17yearsold，IbrokemyHefathers_16_hadsavedenoughinournotrichlifetosendmetocolle
8、getobecomeadoctorThreemonthslaterIwashometellinghimthatIhadleftcollegeandforthefirsttimeIsawhim_17_.“Son,Imalwaysgoingtoloveyou_18_youllneverachieve泪)inanything，hesaidwith眼tears(hiseyes，INotIitIWhenIwalkedoutofthatroomwasburningwithsomethinginmybodyeveryonehasthechancetofeeldidnotjustwantto_19_hadto
9、.（ButIcouldntsee_20_todoitandallthetimemyfatherswordswereinmymind.Ibecameasalesman.Itwasnot_21_becauseIknewalmostnothingaboutmarketing营销）.wentItowork，IThenamanintroducedmetotheEdwardstrainingIcourseandlearnedalotofuseful_22_triedmybesttoputthemSoonafterthatstarted_23_thesweetfruitsofSuccessforthefir
10、sttime，Ime，trainedme，SometimelatertoldthemanagerofmycompanythatIwouldliketomeetwithMr.EdwardsThey_24_itforWhenthedaycame，Itoldhim“Mr.Edwards，mygoalistobeabletotrainpeoplejustasyou_25_heagreedtoletmetryhappenAllthatcametruebecauseIsetgoalstomakeStickingtothegoalwasthemostimportant16A.promiseB.recordC
11、.heartD.law17A.shoutB.cryC.laughD.relax18.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.while19A.succeedB.speakC.stopD.move20.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when21A.fairB.easyC.seriousD.safe22A.poemsB.dialoguesC.excusesD.skills23.A.lookingB.soundingC.tastingD.selling24.A.plannedB.calledC.contactedD.passed25A.LuckilyB.UsuallyC.ClearlyD
12、.Suddenly三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AReaditHereisaposteroftheYouthSportsClub.andanswerthequestions.YouthSportsClubSportoftheMonth:Tennis11:00a.m.7:00p.m.Ticketpriceforeachevent:$100aperson$50apersonforgroupswithover15persons26.Mr.Brown,aPEteacher,tookhisstudentstothe
13、club.Theretheywatchedearlytennisgamesandlearnedaboutthehistoryofthesport.Whendidtheymostlikelyvisittheclub?A.February6.B.February13.C.February20.D.February27.27.Mr.Brownpaid$1,050forthetickets.Howmanystudentsdidhetakewithhim?A.25.B.20.C.15.D.10.BYellowDressByJanetLeeMaryhadayellowdressBoughtfromthed
14、epartmentstore.Itlookedasbeautifulasthemoon,Andasbrightasthesun.MaryworeallthetimeTheyellowdressIfeltsoright.EverydayfromdaytonightIsawherinthedresssobright.“Buymeayellowdress,”IcriedtoMomandDad,“AsbeautifulandbrightAsthedressthegirllivingnearhas!”Icriedandcriedandcried,Untiltheysaidwithsadeyes,comi
15、ng“Weneedfoodforyourbabysister,Andclothesforyourbrother.”SincethenIvelearnedMarysyellowdressIsbettertodreamofThantoaskfor.28.Fromthepoem,weknowthatMaryandthewritermaybe_.A.classmatesB.relativesC.neighboursD.sisters“29.Whydoesthewritersay,Everydayfromdaytonight/Isawherinthedresssobright”?A.Thewriterl
16、ivedwithMary.B.Thedresshadsunshapesonit.C.Thewriterlikedthedressverymuch.D.ThedresswasMarysschooluniform.sparents30.Whatdidthewritermeanbytheirwords?A.Theydidnotliketheyellowdress.B.Theydidnothavemoneyforadress.C.Theyalreadyhadadressforherbabysister.D.TheywouldaskMarywheretobuytheyellowdress.CurntWh
17、enyoucoughorsneeze,youdbetteryourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.Andthen,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.”Thisseemssosimple,butitissurprisinghowmanykidshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Actually,Inoticeadultsallthetimewhocoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutplacingahandoverthemouth.Oneimportantt
18、hingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughonthehands,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Ifnot,theywillbepassing(thosegerms细菌)alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.Ifyoucometoadoorandsomeoneisfollowingyou,holdthedoor.Ifthedooropensbypulling,pullitopen,standtotheside,andallowtheotherpers
19、ontopassthroughfirst,thenyoucanwalkthrough.Ifthedooropensbypushing,holdthedoorafteryoupassthrough.Afterafewweeksofseeingkidstrytogetthroughdoorsintheschoolandwatchingthementerrestaurantsasthedoorhitotherpeople,IknewIhadtodiscusstheproblemwithmystudents.Teachingthemsmallactsofkindness,suchaslettingso
20、meoneelsegothroughadoorfirstastheyholditopen,mayseemunimportant,butitcangoalongwaytowardhelpingstudentsrealizehowtobepoliteandthankothersweOncetheyvebeentold,theyrehalfwaythere.Whenwehavetogoupmovingstairs,willstandtotheright.Thatwillgiveotherswhoareinahurryachoiceofwalkinguptheleft-handsideofthemov
21、ingstairs.Whenwearegoingtoenteralift,theunderground,oradoorway,wewillwaitforotherstoexitbeforeweenter.AftercollegewhenImovedtoLondon,Iwassurprisedathowpoliteeveryonewasinthesubways.IwasevenmoretouchedwhenItraveledtoJapan.Inbothplaces,peoplemadeeffortstomakewayforothers.Onmovingstairs,everyonestoodto
22、therightandwalkedtotheleft.Onlifts,everyonewouldstandovtothesideandallowotherstoexitbeforetheywouldbegintoenter.31.Whenyoucoughorsneeze,youshould_.A.toucheverythingB.coveryourmouthC.pointouttothekidsD.passthegermstoothers32.Ifyoucometoadoorandsomeoneisfollowingyou,youdbetter_.D.A.holdthedoorB.passth
23、roughC.closethedoorstandtotheside33.Whyshouldwestandtotherightofmovingstairs?A.Becauseitsdangeroustostandtotheleft.B.Becauseitsatrafficrulewhichwemustfollow.C.Becausewemustwaitforotherstomovefirst.D.Becauseweshouldmakewayforpeopleinahurry.34.Fromthepassagewecanknowthewriterisa_.A.doctorB.travelerC.p
24、arentD.teacher35.A.Thepassageismainlyabout_.A.therulesofactsinpublicB.thewaysofcommunicationC.theproblemsofmeetingpeopleD.theknowledgeofsociallifeDMysummerholswrCWOT.B4,WEUSED2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&thr3:-KIDSFTF.ILNY,itsgr8.Canyouunderstandthissentence?Ifyoucant,dontfeeltoobad:neithercouthemiddleschool
25、teacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisMysummerthe“translation”ofthesentenceabove?holidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother
26、,hisgirlfriend,andthesYork;threescreamingkidsfacetoface.IloveNewgreat.itcorrupted(SchoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharmingtheEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescanbeseeninstudentswriting.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecome面目全非的).linguists(Everyoneshouldjustrelax,say语言
27、学家).TheybelieveNetspeakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.GeoffreyNunberg,fromStanfordUniversity,agrees.“Peoplegetbetteratwritingbywriting,”hesays.“Kidswhoarenowdointex
28、tmessaging,e-mail,andinstantmessageswillwriteatleastaswellas,andpossiblybetterthan,theirparents.”LinguistJamesMilroysays,forcenturies,itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthat”;youngpeopleareharmingthelanguage.Andyoucanbetyourbottomdollarthatwhentodaysteenagersbecometomorrowsparents,theytoowillthinkthisway.M
29、ilroyarguesthatlanguagesdonotandcannotbecome“corruptedtheysimplychangetomeetthenewneeds.However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.CynthiaMcVeysays,“IcanunderstandNetspeakworriesteachersanditsimportantthattheygetacrosstotheirpupilsthattextmessaging
30、isforfun,butthatlearningtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.”Perhaps,weshouldgiveteenagersalittlemoretrustanyway.Erin,age12,says,“Iwouldntusetextlanguageinmyhomework.Textisjustforfun.”36.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Togiveanexampleofaforeignlanguage.B.Toshowanexampleofcreativemeth
31、od.C.ToexpressworriesaboutusingNetspeak.D.TostartthetopicofNetspeakthroughanexample.37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CynthiaMcVeypointsoutteenagerscandealwithNetspeakproperly.B.GeoffreyNunbergbelievesNetspeakerscanwriteStandardEnglish.C.DavidCrystalthinksNetspeakhelpsdevelopthehab
32、itofwriting.D.JamesMilroysaysthatlanguageischangingandimproving.38.Theexpression“betyourbottomdollar”inparagrap5means_.iswhoA.bequitesureB.begreatlysurprisedC.thinkitapityD.finditinteresting39.Accordingtothepassage,worriedabout“Netspeak”?A.Linguists.B.Teenagers.C.Netspeakers.D.Parents.40.Whatcanbeth
33、ebesttitleforthepassage?A.Netspeak:AWidely-UsedLanguageonInternetB.IsNetspeakHarmingtheEnglishLanguage?C.IsNetspeakHelpfulinLanguageLearning?D.Netspeak:AdvantagesandDisadvantages第二卷（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为4145的相应位置上。41.IthinkthebesttimetovisitLishuiis(春天)
34、.Youcanenjoythewonderfulnaturalbeauty.st42.21Centuryisa（每周的）Englishnewspaperwhichispopularamongstudents.43.Thereareovertwelve(千)runnersjoininginthisyearsLishuiMountainHalf-Marathon.(降44.Attention,please!Flight846fromTaiwanwill落)intenminutes.45.-Wouldyoumind(帮助)mecarrythisheavyboxtotheclassroom?-Ofco
35、ursenot.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为4650的相应位置上。46.Manypeopleteach(they)EnglishbywatchingAmericanTVseries.47.Sanyanisanicecityatthe(south)endofHainanIsland.48.Onher(nine)birthday,AnniereceivedanAppleWatchfromhermotherasapresent.Shewassoexcited.49.Nanjinghasbecomeoneofthemostattractive(city)
36、inChinabecauseofitsrapiddevelopmentintherecentyears.50.Wemustdoeverythingwecan(make)ourskymoreandmoreblue.C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55的相应位置上。allbyhimselfabigsuccessinneedprovesconsiderA:HowmuchdoyouknowaboutJackMa,Stephen?B:Nottoomuch,butI51himasmyhero.A:Why?Becauseheisthe
37、richestpersoninChina?52B:Notexactly.Heisnow,buthehadaveryhardtime.HekepttryingandThneverlostheart.swhyIadmirehim.A:DoeshesetupAlibaba53?B:AsIknow,hehasagoodteam.Itsdifficulttosucceedwithouthelpinmodernsociety.Doyouthinkso?he.55A:Yeah,Iagree.Somepeoplemusthavegivenhimahandwhen54wasB:AJapanesecalledMa
38、sayoshiSonofferedJackMaenoughmoneyandnowittobeaverysuccessfulbusiness.A:Thisisawin-winsituation.Soweshouldhelpeachother.B:Thatstrue.Everyoneneedsfriends.五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A)阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为56-65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Therearesometradi