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1、课时训练(十二)Units5-6(八下)（限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2018无锡Letsputthepianooverthere,thewall.A.aboveB.againstC.acrossD.around2.2018苏州ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,butknowsthedateforsure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody3.2017甘孜改编Becauseoftheterribleflu,Tomwastootofeedhimself.A.weakB.excitedC.happyD.silly4.2017贵阳改编W
2、henIwasonmywayhome,itsuddenlystartedtorain.A.heavilyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.strongly5.2018安徽ImafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.Dontworry.Iwillyouthen.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise6.2017东营Whosyourfavoriteteacher?MissGreen.ShemakesusEnglishinaninterestingway.A.believeinB.takepartinC.comeupwithD.
3、fallinlovewith7.2018宿迁Howisourgovernmentgoingtodealwiththeofficebuilding?Itwillbealibrary.A.turnedoffC.turnedoutB.turnedonD.turnedinto8.2018东营Becauseitmightencourageteenagerstotrysmoking,SinaWeibothe“smoking”emoji().A.cutupB.tookdownC.gaveawayD.foundout9.2018广东Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwooc
4、locklastnight.Oh,IafootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.A.watchedB.waswatchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching10.2018曲靖Whatsyouropiniononfriends?Theyarelikebooks.Wedontneedalotofthemtheyregood.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.sothatD.asif.2018石家庄新华区二模完形填空OnceuponatimetherelivedamannamedThomas.Everyday,withalargewoodenaxe(
5、斧头)uponhisshoulder,Thomaswentdeepintothe11tocutdowntrees.Afterworkinghardalldaylong,Thomaswasso12,sohedecidedtogetadrink.Hewalkedtowardsthesoundofthewater,and13thetreeshesawawaterfall,whichwasfallingintoadeeppond.俯身)Thomasputhiswoodenaxedownonarockneartheedgeofthepond,andbentdown(togetadrink.14,hehe
6、ardsomething.“Splash!”Hisaxehadfallenintothepond.ThThepondlookedverydeep,andomascouldntswim.Hewasjustaboutto15hopeofgettingbackhisaxewhenasprite(精灵)swamupoutofthepond.“Imawatersprite.Isthisgoldaxeyours?”sheasked.“No,Ihadasimpleaxemadeof16,”Thomasanswered.Thewaterspritedove(潜水)backdownintothepond.Itw
7、asntlong17shereturned.“Isthiswoodenaxeyours?”Thomaslookedattheaxeandsmiledbecauseitwassurelytheaxehehadlost.“Yes,thats18.Itisasimpleaxemadeofwood.”ThespritegavetheaxetoThomasandlaughed,“Youareavery19man.Iwillgiveyouthegoldaxeasagift.”Thomasdidntknowwhatto20,butbeforeleaving,herememberedhismanners.“T
8、hankyou,”hesaid.11.A.rivers12.A.hungry13.A.throughB.woodsC.fieldsD.townsB.thirstyC.sleepyD.activeB.againstC.withoutD.towards14.A.FinallyB.SpeciallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly15.A.putawayB.takeoffC.giveupD.thinkover16.A.woodB.goldC.silverD.stone17.A.unlessB.becauseC.beforeD.after18.A.mineB.yours19.A.politeB.
9、braveC.hisD.hersC.honestD.healthy20.A.learnB.cutC.askD.say.2018南京阅读理解Therewasakingdomlong,longago.Itwasruledbyakingwholovedriddles.Onceayearthekingmadeanewriddle.Hegaveaprizetothepersonwhocouldsolvetheriddle.Therewasabakerwhoalsolivedinthiskingdom.Everyoneagreedthathebakedthefinestbreads.Thebakerhad
10、almosteverythingheneededexceptforahorse.Ifthebakerhadahorse,hecouldsellhisfinebreadsfromoneendofthekingdomtotheother.Oneyearthekingmadeanewriddlethatpuzzledeveryone.“Iwillgiveaprizetothepersonwhocansolvemyriddle”,thekingsaid.“Whoeverwinswillhavethepickofoneofmystrongesthorses.”He)anythendrewalinedow
11、nthemiddleofthecourtyard.“Makethislineshorterwithouterasing(清除partofit,”thekingchallenged.Peoplecamefromfarandwide.Theylookedatthelineandsquintedatit.Theyevenputtheirnosestothegroundandscratchedtheirheads.“Howcanyoumakealineshorterwithouterasinganypartofit?”thepeopleinthecrowdaskedeachother.Someofth
12、emtried.Thedressmakerkickeddirt(泥土)overthelinetohideit.Thefarmerpouredwateroverthelinetomakeitdisappear.Noneoftheseeffortsworked,andthepeoplewenthomedisappointed.Everyonewaspuzzledabouthowtosolvethisnewriddle.Aweekpassed,andnobodyhadanynewideas.Thenonedaythebakercameintothecourtyardwithabagofflour(面
13、粉).any“YourMajesty,”thebakersaidtotheking,“Icanmakeyourlineshorterwithouterasingpartofit.”Thenthebakeropenedhisbagofflour.Hepouredoutalineofflourrightnexttothekingsline.Thelinethebakermadewaslongerthanthekingsline.“Now,goodking,”thebakersmiled,“yourlineisshorter.”Thepeoplewereamazed.Thekinglaughedan
14、dclappedhishands.“Youhavewontheprize.Iwillgiveyouahorseofyourchoice.”Thebakerwasexcited.Nowhecouldsellhisbreadsfromoneendofthekingdomtotheother.21.Whatwasthebakersproblematthebeginningofthestory?A.Hecouldntmakefinebreads.B.Heneededmoneytoopenmorestores.C.Hedidnthaveenoughflourtomakemorebreads.D.Heha
15、ddifficultysellingbreadsalloverthekingdom.22.Thedressmakerandthefarmerfailedbecausetheyboth.A.triedtoerasethelineB.pouredwateroverthelineC.kickeddirtoverthelineD.puttheirnosestotheground23.Thebakersmiledbecause.A.hewasgladtoseethekingB.hewantedtomakethekinghappyC.hefeltsurethathesolvedtheriddleD.hes
16、oldalotofbreadstothevillagers24.Thisstoryshowsthatthekingliked.A.toberichB.totrainhorsesC.toeatbreadsD.tohavefun25.Whotellsthisstory?A.Theking.B.Thefarmerandthedressmaker.C.Thebaker.D.Someonewhoisnotacharacterinthestory.2018高碑店二模词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。DearJenny,Howiseverything?Ihearthatyou
17、feellonelybecauseyoudontshare26.tsameinterestsywithyourclassmatesandhavenothingtotalkabout.Imwritingtoofferousome27.(suggest).Tomakefriends,youmustbe28.(friend).Everyonelikesanicegirlwithasmile.So29.(one),askakindquestiontostartchatting.Second,findoutwhatinterests30.(they)andtalkaboutthat.Finally,ta
18、lktoasmanypeopleaspossible.Sayhello31.someonenew.Sitwithdifferent32.(group)ofpeople.33.onepersondoesntwanttostartaconversation,findsomeone34.etochatwith.Dontjustthinkaboutbeinglonely.Dosomethingaboutit!Doingthings35.(different)willhelptoproducedifferentresults.Hopethesewillhelpyou.连词成句36.atthetimeof
19、,doing,what,you,were,therainstorm?37.thebus,I,was,waitingfor,atthebusstop.38.shared,a,girl,her,with,umbrella,me.39.was,I,thankful,to,very,her.40.kind,what,a,I,girl,met!参考答案.1.B句意:让我们把钢琴放在那里,靠着墙。此处应用against表示“倚在,紧靠”之意。故选B。2.Anobody意为“没有人”;everybody意为“每个人”;anybody意为“任何人”;somebody意为“有人”。根据句中连词but可知,空白处
20、应用nobody表示“没有人”。故选A。3.A4.A5.C句意:“恐怕在下班后我会忘记买面包。”“别担心。我到时会提醒你的。”notice意为“注意到”;allow意为“允许”;remind意为“提醒”;promise意为“承诺”。根据语境可知选C。6.D7.D句意:“我们的政府将如何处理这座办公楼?”“它将会被改建成一个图书馆。”turnoff意为“关掉”;turnon意为“打开”;turnout意为“结果是,证明是”;turninto意为“把变成”。分析四个选项可知“把变成”符合句意。故选D。8.Bcutup意为“切碎”;takedown意为“拆卸;撤掉”;giveaway意为“泄露”;f
21、indout意为“弄清楚,搞明白”。根据“mightencourageteenagerstotrysmoking”可知是指“撤掉”这个标志。故选B。9.D语境中有时间提示attwooclocklastnight,可知watchafootballmatch为当时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。故选D。10.Aaslongas意为“只要”;assoonas意为“一就”;sothat意为“以至于”;asif意为“好像”。句意:“你对朋友的观点如何?”“他们就像书一样。只要他们是好朋友,我们就不需要很多。”故选A。.1115BBADC1620ACACD.主旨大意这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了以前有一个
22、国王很喜欢出谜题。有一天国王出了一个新谜题,如果谁答对了就可以获得一匹良马。没有人能找出答案,结果一个面包师解开了谜团,于是国王奖励他一匹良马,他可以把他的面包从国家的一头卖到国家的另一头。21.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Thebakerhadalmosteverythingheneededexceptforahorse.Ifthebakerhadahorse,hecouldsellhisfinebreadsfromoneendofthekingdomtotheother.”可知,面包师想要一匹马,把面包卖到更远的地方,也就是说他的问题就是怎么样把面包卖到全国。故选D。22.A细节理解
23、题。根据文章第五段中的“Thedressmakerkickeddirtoverthelinetohideit.Thefarmerpouredwateroverthelinetomakeitdisappear.”可知,裁缝师用泥土想要隐藏线,而农民用水让线消失。两者都是要去除这条线。故选A。23.C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段中的“thebakersmiled,yourlineisshorter.”可知,面包师确信他已经成功解开了谜团。故选C。24.D推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Itwasruledbyakingwholovedriddles.”以及整篇文章可知国王出谜题只是为了玩乐。故选D。25.D推理判断题。整篇文章都是用第三人称在叙述这个故事,所以讲这个故事的不是故事里的人。故选D。.26.the27.suggestions28.friendly29.first30.them31.to32.groups33.If/When34.else35.differently.36.Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstorm37.Iwaswaitingforthebusatthebusstop38.Agirlsharedherumbrellawithme39.Iwasverythankfultoher40.WhatakindgirlImet