[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级(B)模拟63.docx

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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级(B)模拟63公共英语一级(B)模拟63第一部分 听力第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到5个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B解析The mailbox is right over there.解析 原文:The mailbox is right over there. 邮箱就在那边

2、。关键词:mailbox邮箱。2.答案:A解析The flower is called Lily in English.解析 原文:The flower is called Lily in English. 这种花用英语说就是“Lily”。关键词:flower花儿。3.答案:C解析Two birds are singing on the branch.解析 原文:Two birds are singing on the birds. 两只鸟正在枝头唱歌。关键词:two birds两只鸟。4.答案:A解析Tom is watching TV.解析 原文:Tom is watching TV. 汤

3、姆正在看电视。关键词:watching TV看电视。5.答案:A解析The monkey is very lovely.解析 原文:The monkey is very lovely. 猴子很可爱。关键词:monkey猴子。第二节 对话应答 在本节中,你将听到10个简短话语,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有20秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Twelve.B.Eleven.C.Thirteen.答案:A解析Whats seven and five?解析 原文:Whats s

4、even mad five? 七加五等于几? 通过计算可知,7+5=12,故选项ATwelve. 正确。2.A.Hi, nice to meet you.B.Youre so kind.C.Oh, I like you.答案:A解析Lucy, this is my friend, Tom.解析 原文:Lucy, this is my friend, Tom. 这是初次见面时介绍他人的表达方式,可以用问候语打招呼。选项中只有AHi, nice to meet you. 符合语境。3.A.At 5:00 pm.B.By bus.C.Twice a week.答案:C解析How often do y

5、ou go to the movies?解析 原文:How often do you go to the movies? 这是对频度副词进行提问,回答时可以用“多久一次”来回答,选项CTwice a week. 符合题意。4.A.It doesnt matter.B.Im sorry.C.See you.答案:A解析Im sorry. Im late.解析 原文:Im sorry. Im late. 对不起,我迟到了。一般用表示宽慰的话进行回答,选项AIt doesnt matter. (没关系。)符合题意。5.A.Im going to buy a computer this Sunday.

6、B.He stayed at home.C.Sunday is a nice day.答案:A解析What are you going to do this Sunday?解析 原文:What are you going to do this Sunday?这周末你准备干什么?选项AIm going to buy a computer this Sunday. 符合时态和语境要求。而选项BHe stayed at home. 时态不对。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Oh, you are right in the comer.B.Turn left, and youll

7、see it on your right.C.I dont like it.答案:B解析Excuse me, wheres the washing room?解析 原文:Excuse me, wheres the washing room? 这是问路的一种表达方式,选项BTurn left, and youll see it on your right. 符合语境。7.A.Not at all.B.Sorry.C.Its great.答案:B解析Im afraid you cant smoke here, sir.解析 原文:Im afraid you cant smoke here, sir

8、. 做了不允许做的事应该表示歉意,选项BSorry. 符合语境。8.A.Two hours.B.Twenty dollars.C.Two kilo-metres.答案:B解析How much did you pay for the skirt?解析 原文:How much did you pay for the skirt? 对价钱进行提问,回答当然要跟价钱有关,选项BTwenty dollars. 符合题意。9.A.Yes, in a week.B.Yes, for two weeks.C.Yes, I could.答案:A解析Could you tell me when it will b

9、e ready?解析 原文:Could you tell me when it will be ready? 你能告诉我这会在什么时候准备好吗? 选项AYes, in a week. 符合题意。10.A.Because I like you.B.Because Im not angry with you.C.Because its a bad idea.答案:C解析Why do you disagree with me?解析 原文:Why do you disagree with me? 你为什么不同意我的观点呢? 选项中只有CBecause its a bad idea. 既回答了问题,又给

10、出了合乎逻辑的理由。第三节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到10个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个对话后有20秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每个对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.To lie down and rest.B.To drink more water.C.To see the doctor.答案:A解析M: Im not feeling well.W: Whats the matter?M: I have a fever.W: Really? Well, you should lie dow

11、n and rest.Q: What does the woman tell the man to do?解析 男士说他感觉不舒服,发烧了。女士建议他躺下休息会儿(you should lie down and rest),故选A。2.A.Yellow.B.Green.C.Blue.答案:A解析M: Whose are those sweaters?W: The blue one is Lucys, and the yellow one is Lilys.Q: What color is Lilys sweater?解析 从对话中女士的回答:The blue one is Lucys and

12、the yellow one is Lilys. 可知,蓝色的是露西的,黄色的是莉莉的,故选A。3.A.In a bank.B.On a road.C.In a hospital.答案:B解析W: You must be more careful. That car hardly hit you.M: But I want to catch the bus.W: You mustnt cress the read now. Theres too much traffic. Its dangerous.M: Sorry, I wont do it next time.Q: Where are t

13、hey talking?解析 从对话中女士的话:You mustnt cross the road now. Theres too much traffic. Its dangerous. 可知,这段对话发生在马路上,故选B。4.A.About 3 kilometers away.B.About 4 kilometers away.C.About 5 kilometers away.答案:A解析M: Excuse me, is there a hospital near here?W: No, there isnt. The nearest hospital is about three ki

14、lometers away. Youd better take a bus.Q: How far is the nearest hospital?解析 从对话中女士的回答:The nearest hospital is about three kilometers away. 可知,最近的医院有三千米远,故选A。5.A.Shes busy.B.Shes tired.C.Shes ill.答案:B解析M: Its the weekend. Shall we go to the concert, Sally?W: Id love to, but Im really too tired. Thank

15、 you, anyway.Q: Why isnt Sally going to the concert?解析 勇士说:周末了,我们去听音乐会吧,萨莉。女士回答:我很想去,但我真的太累了,谢谢你。由此可知,萨莉不去音乐会是因为她太累了,故选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.He is well.B.He isnt well enough.C.He is still badly ill.答案:B解析M: Hello, Alice. Is Bill better now?W: Oh, yes. Much better. But the doctor says hell have

16、 to stay in bed for another two days.Q: How is Bill now?解析 男士问:比尔现在好点儿了吗? 女士回答:好点儿了,但医生说他不得不再卧床两天。由此可知,比尔还没有完全好,故选B。7.A.Some photos.B.Some money.C.Some cards.答案:B解析W: Excuse me, Jack. Can you help me? I cant find my purse.M: Im sorry. Whats in your purse?W: Theres some money in it.M: Dont worry. Let

17、 me help you find it.Q: Whats in the womans purse?解析 女士把钱包丢了,男士问钱包里有什么,女士说钱包里有些钱(Theres some money in it). 故选B。8.A.No, she doesnt need any help.B.No, he doesnt.C.Yes, she needs help. She is very happy.答案:A解析M: But do you want me to come earlier? I can give you a hand.W: Thats not needed. Just come o

18、ver at about five.M: OK. Ill arrive on time.Q: Does the woman need the mans help?解析 男士问:你想让我来早点儿吗? 我可以帮你。女士回答:不需要,你大约五点来就可以了。由此可知,女士不需要男士的帮助,故选A。9.A.Her parents.B.Her uncle.C.Her friend.答案:B解析M: Your bag is beautiful. Where did you buy it?W: Its a present from my uncle.Q: Where did the woman get the

19、 bag from?解析 男士问:你的包很漂亮,你在哪儿买的? 女士回答:这是我叔叔送我的礼物。由此可知,女士从她叔叔那里得到的这个包,故选B。10.A.A bottle of orange juice.B.A glass of water.C.A cup of tea.答案:C解析M: Would you like a bottle of orange juice?W: No, thanks. Id like a cup of tea.Q: What does the woman want to drink?解析 男士问:你想要瓶橘汁吗? 女士回答:不,谢谢,我想要杯茶。由此可知,女士想要喝

20、茶,故选C。第二部分 阅读第一节 短文理解1 根据短文内容,判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的,选A(True);认为错误的,选B(False)。 Einstein(爱因斯坦) was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child, he was slow to talk. But when he was fourteen years old, he became clever. He taught himself math from textbooks. He studied hard because he wanted to be a physicist. I

21、n 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902 he went on with his study at the University of Zurich. Several years later, he put forward(提出) his famous Theory of Relativity(相对论). To most people the Theory of Relativity is hard to explain. But once Einstein explained it very well to a group of young stude

22、nts. He said, When you sit with a good girl for two hours, you think it is only a minute. But when you sit on a hot fire for a minute, you think its two hours. That is relativity. Later Einstein went to America and never left there. In 1955, Einsteins life ended at the age of seventy-six. 1. Einstei

23、n was born in 1901. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从第一段Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. 可知,爱因斯坦出生于1879年,而不是1901年,故选B。2. Einstein was very clever when he was a child. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从第一段As a child, he Was slow to talk. But when.he became clever. 可知,当他是个孩子时,他并不聪明,故选B。3. Einstein wanted to be a

24、physicist. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第一段He studied hard because he wanted to be a physicist. 可知,他想成为一名物理学家,因此他学习很刻苦,故选A。4. Einstein put forward the Theory of Relativity. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第二段.he put forward his famous Theory of Relativity. 可知,爱因斯坦提出了相对论,故选A。5. Einstein died in America at the a

25、ge of seventy-six. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第四段Later Einstein went.at the age of seventy-six. 可知,爱因斯坦到美国后就不曾离开,一直到死,死时76岁,故选A。 Generally, Chinese schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year; the first term is from September to January and the second i

26、s from February to July. Most children begin to go to school when they are six. Most students are seventeen or eighteen when they finish high school. After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students do some part-time jobs after class.

27、6. In China, summer holidays begin in September. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从Generally, Chinese schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. 可知,九月份暑假结束了,新学期开始了,故选B。7. Most children begin to go to school when they are six. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从Most children begin to go to school when they

28、 are six. 可知,大多数孩子6岁开始上学,故选A。8. There are two terms in a school year. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从There are two terms in a school year. February to July. 可知,一年有两个学期,故选A。9. After high school, many students go to work. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从After high school, many students go to college. 可知,高中毕业后许多学生去

29、上大学,而不是去工作,故选B。10. Going to college needs a lot of money. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从They usually have to pay a lot of money. 可知,上大学需要很多钱,故选A。第二节 短文理解2 阅读短文,从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of al

30、l kinds; (2) citrus(柑橘类) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made of milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal(谷类, rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter, with fat(脂肪).

31、 People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. And people in different countries dont always eat three times a day. In some place people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not import

32、ant. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at 11 oclock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food. The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the p

33、eople have right kinds of food, make them strong and healthy. 1. It is important that people should _.A.eat three times a dayB.eat cooked foodC.eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day答案:C解析 从第二段The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the se

34、ven kinds of food. 可知,C符合题意,故选C。2. Which sentence is right?A.People should eat ice-cream every day.B.Oranges belong to second kind of food.C.We should eat chicken every day.答案:B解析 由文章可知,橘子属于柑橘类,也就是属于第二类食物,故选B。3. In different countries people _.A.eat the same kinds of foodB.cook their food in the sam

35、e wayC.eat different kinds of food答案:C解析 从第二段People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. 可知,不同国家的人吃不同种类的食物,故选C。 My friend has a dog called Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes the long walk very much. A visitor comes

36、 to see my friend on Sunday afternoon. They talk and talk. Soon it is time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor is still talking. Jack walks around the room several times and then sits down in front of the visitor and looks at him. The visitor pays no attention(没注意). He goes on t

37、alking. Jack cant stand(忍受). He goes out of the room arid a few minutes later, he comes back with the visitors hat in his month. 4. Jack is the name of _.A.my friendB.a dogC.the visitor答案:B解析 从My friend has a dog called Jack. 可知,Jack是一只狗的名字,故选B。5. Jack takes a long walk on _.A.Sunday morningB.Sunday

38、 afternoonC.Sunday evening答案:B解析 从Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. 可知,每个周日下午,朋友都带Jack去公园散步,故选B。6. How does Jack feel when it is time for a walk?A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Sorry.答案:B解析 从Jack likes the long walk very much. 可知,Jack非常喜欢散步,所以当到散步时间时,它会很高兴,故选B。7. From the s

39、tory, we know that Jack is _.A.goodB.cleverC.happy答案:B解析 从文中可知,到Jack散步的时间了,但来访者仍在同我的朋友谈话,Jack就叼来了客人的帽子,意为让客人离开。由此可知,Jack是非常聪明的,故选B。 A plant makes its own food in its leaves. Water comes to the leaves through the roots. Air gets into the leaves through very small holes. The green coloring(叶绿素) in the

40、 leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant. It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining. Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals

41、eat plants. 8. A plant gets food from _.A.the sunB.its leavesC.its roots答案:B解析 从A plant makes its own food in its leaves. 可知,植物的叶子可以吸收养分,维持植物生长,B符合题意,故选B。9. What things can make the food for a plant?A.Sunshine, water, air and the roots.B.Air, sunshine, water and green coloring.C.Water, air, meat and

42、 green coloring.答案:B解析 从第一段的叙述可知,植物体内的叶绿素利用阳光,把水分和空气转变成植物必需的营养成分,所以制造食物必须有叶绿素、阳光、空气和水分,故选B。10. A plant has very small holes in its leaves _.A.for air to come inB.for water to come inC.for sunshine to come in答案:A解析 从Air gets into the leaves through very small boles. 可知,植物体上的小孔可以吸收空气,故选A。第三节 词语配伍 从上边一

43、栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 A. I like playing basketball best. B. Do you often go to school on foot? C. It is a fine day. D. Its terribly cold, isnt it? E. Remember to take an umbrella with you. F. Have a good trip. G. Whats the weather? 1. Do you often walk to school?答案:B解析 walk与on foot都意为“步行”,所以Do you of

44、ten walk to school? 与Do you often go to school on foot? 都意为“你经常步行去学校吗?”故选B。2. Dont forget to take an umbrella with you.答案:E解析 Dont forget to take an umbrella with you. 与Remember to take an umbrella with you. 都意为“不要忘记带伞”,故选E。3. Its very cold, isnt it?答案:D解析 Its very cold, isnt it? 与Its terribly cold, isnt it? 都意为“天气很冷,不是吗?”故选D。4. Have a nice journey.答案:F解析 Have a nice journey. 与Have a good trip. 都意为“旅途愉快”,含义相符,故选F。5. My favorite sport is basketball.答案:A解析 My favorite sport is basketball. (我最喜欢的运动是打篮球。)与I like playing basketball best. (我最喜欢打篮球。)含义相符,故选A。 23 / 23

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