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1、课时作业(六)Unit2HealthyeatingSectionWarmingUp&ReadingLanguagePoints.单句语法填空1Abalanced(balance)dietandregularphysicalactivitywillhelpyoukeepfit.2WangPengsatinfrontofhisrestaurantfeeling(feel)verydisappointed.3Remembernoonecangetawaywithbreaking(break)thelaw.4Theyarediscussingthestrengths(strong)andweaknes
2、sesoftheargument.5Clairehadherluggagechecked(check)anhourbeforeherplaneleft.6Inordertoattractmorecustomers,manysupermarketsusuallyselltheirgoodsatadiscountatweekends.7Toomanysweetsandnotenoughexercisewillmakeyouputonweight.8Itscertainlytruethatpeoplewhoregularlyeatbreakfasttendtobeslimmer(slim)andhe
3、althier.9Outofcuriosity(curious),thetwochildrencameintothecave.10Hegotfrustrated(frustrate)whenpeopledidntunderstandwhathewastryingtosay.阅读理解Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therear
4、ethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel(燃料)”.Donteattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein,likemeat,fish,eggsandnu
5、ts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.However,dontovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudontgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenres
6、ultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufoll
7、owaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlifespan(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybodyweretoeattheright
8、foods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。健康对我们每个人来说都是很重要的,但健康的体魄也是需要我们呵护的。我们要通过合理的饮食、充足的睡眠以及适当的锻炼来保持健康。1Accordingtothepassage,_.AweshouldalwayskeepfitBifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithles
9、ssleepConecaneatalottostayingoodshapeDoneneednttakeanyexerciseifheishealthyA解析:推理判断题。从文章第一段的“Goodhealthisthemostvaluablething.thebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.”可以看出,我们要一直保持健康。2Inordertokeepgoodhealth,_.AweshouldeatalotofsweetsBoneneedsalargeamountoffatCpeopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutri
10、tionDwemusttrytosleepnowandthen解析:C细节理解题。从文章第二段的“Propernutrition(营养).unlessitreceivestheproperkindoffuel(燃料)”说明营养很重要,我们的饮食要根据营养来搭配。3Accordingtothepassage,thebenefitsofproperexerciseareasfollowsexceptthat_.AexercisecanhelpbuildupthebodyBexercisemaymakeyoulivelongerCexercisemayhelpcureheartdiseasesDex
11、ercisecanbringhappinesstopeople解析:C细节理解题。通过文章倒数第二段的“Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.”可以看出,虽然锻炼对心脏有好处,但却不能治疗心脏病。4Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe“_”AEatingandExercisingBHowVitaminsWorkinMansBodyCStayingHealthyDSleepingWell解析:C主旨大意题。从全文内容可知,本文的主题是“保持健康”。.完形填空Doyoubelievecatshaveninelives?Iftheydo,thenacat
12、namedScarlettmayhaveusedafewofher_1_allatonce.Scarlettwasacat_2_inanold,emptybuildinginNewYork.Oneday,thebuildingcaughtfire.Mostanimalswouldhavetriedtoquickly_3_.But,Scarletthadfivekittensto_4_.Asthefiregotbigger,Scarlettignoredthe_5_.Onebyone,shecarriedher_6_tosafety.BythetimeScarlett_7_thelastkitt
13、en,herfurwasbadlyburned,andhereyeswereburnedshut.A_8_firefighterfoundallthekittensand_9_theirmother.EventhoughScarlettcouldnotseehim,she_10_hisvoiceandlethimpickherup.Heputherinaboxwithherbabies.Shecouldnot_11_herkittens,soshecountedthembytouchingeachonesnose.Scarlettandherkittenswere_12_toananimalh
14、ospitalwhereittookalmostthreemonthsforthemtoheal.Scarletts_13_storywasreportedinthelocalnewspapers.Manypeoplewantedto_14_Scarlettandherkittens.Anofficialofthehospitalmadesurethattheywerealladopted(收养)into_15_homes.Scarlettsfurgrewback,andhereyesfullyopenedonceagain.Inhernew_16_,sheplayedwithpaperbal
15、ls_17_.Shedidnotactasifshewere_18_.Shewasjusthappytoliveinasafehomewith_19_owners.Toproveit,shepurred(发出呼噜声)loudlywhenher_20_werenear.Scarlettwasatruesurvivor.【文章大意】本文是记叙文。一只名叫Scarlett的猫在一场火灾中不顾自身安危救出了自己的孩子,她的行为感动了许多人,之后被好心人收养。1A.chancesBinterestsClivesDpartners解析:C根据上文中的Doyoubelievecatshaveninelive
16、s可知,如果猫有九条命,那么Scarlett就同时用了她的几条“命(lives)”。2A.missingBsurvivingCwanderingDplaying解析:B根据old,empty可知,Scarlett在这栋旧建筑中勉强度日。survive活下来。3A.changeBescapeChideDreturn解析:B根据上一句中的thebuildingcaughtfire可知,房子着火了,几乎所有的动物都试图“逃跑(escape)”。4A.feedBchooseCprotectDfollow解析:C根据下文Scarlett救出自己孩子的语境可知,她要“保护(protect)”自己的孩子们。
17、5A.dangerBtroubleCunfairnessDanger答案:A6A.boxesBfoodCfriendsDkittens解析:D火势逐渐变大,但是Scarlett不顾“危险(danger)”,将所有的“小猫们(kittens)”带到了安全地带。7A.lostBleftCsawDsavedD解析:根据下文中的firefighterfoundallthekittens可知,Scarlett“救(saved)出了所有小猫”。8A.kindBsmartCbusyDstrange解析:A根据下文中消防员救出Scarlett及其小猫们的举动可知,消防员是个“善良的(kind)”人。9A.as
18、kedforBlookedforCknewaboutDgaveup解析:B根据下文中的Heputherinaboxwithherbabies可知,消防员在找到小猫后又“寻找(lookedfor)”它们的妈妈。10A.forgotBheardCrecognizedDtrusted解析:D根据下文中的lethimpickherup可知,Scarlett“相信(trusted)”消防员所以让他把她救起。11A.seeBtouchCraiseDsmell解析:A根据下文中的hereyeswereburnedshut可知,Scarlett“看(see)”不见。12A.invitedBintroduced
19、CrushedDforced解析:CScarlett和她的孩子们被“迅速送往(rushed)”宠物医院。13A.scaryBsadCheroicDromantic解析:C根据上文中Scarlett英勇救出自己孩子们的经历可知,这是个“英勇的(heroic)”故事。14A.praiseBhelpCexamineDcure解析:B根据下文中的theywerealladopted可知,许多人想“帮助(help)”Scarlett和她的孩子们。15A.goodBrichChealthyDold解析:A根据下文中的happytoliveinasafehome可知,他们都被“好(good)”人家收养了。1
20、6A.basketBcityChomeDhospital答案:C17A.proudlyBbravelyCnervouslyDhappily解析:D根据下文中的Shewasjusthappy可知,在Scarlett的新“家(home)”,她“高兴地(happily)”玩着球。18A.famousBblindCillDcuteA解析:根据上文中的storywasreportedinthelocalnewspapers可知,Scarlett“出名了(famous)”。19A.patientBhumorousClovingDpositive解析:C根据上文中的Shewasjusthappy可知,她的主
21、人“充满爱意(loving)”。20A.enemiesBdoctorsCbabiesDowners解析:D当Scarlett的“主人(owners)”靠近时,她会喵喵大叫表示友爱。.短文改错Asurveyhasbeencarriedoutamongthestudentsinourschool,aboutthesporttheydofrequentintheirsparetime.Accordingtotheinformationabove,about10percentofthestudentssurveyingtakedoingexercisewiththeirfirstchoice.Ando
22、ther10percentchoosewalkingastheirwayexercise.TabletennisasthenationalballgameinChinahadastrongcivilfoundation,andabout13percentofthestudentsadmitplayingthemnowandthen.However,themostpopularsportisrunning,thatisbotheasyandconvenient.Iamgladtoseethatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingapartinsportsorthatsbene
23、ficialfortheirhealth.答案:Asurveyhasbeencarriedoutamongthestudentsinourschool,aboutthesporttheydofrequentintheirsparetime.frequentlyAccordingtotheinformationabove,about10percentofthestudentssurveyingsurveyedtakedoingexercisewiththeirfirstchoice.Andother10percentchoosewalkingasanotherastheirwayexercise.TabletennisasthenationalballgameinChinahadastrongtohascivilfoundation,andabout13percentofthestudentsadmitplayingthemnowanditthen.However,themostpopularsportisrunning,thatisbotheasyandconvenient.whichIamgladtoseethatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingapartinsportsorandthatsbeneficialfortheirhealth.