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1、2012届高考英语百日冲刺必背资料汇编（24）用心爱心专心-3 -、必背单词perform v. 表演，履行；行动 performer n. 表演者，执行者息permit vt. 许可，允许；执照 n.许可证 personally ad. 就自己而言 petrol n. 石油 photograph n. 照片 physical a.身体的；物理的physician n.（有行医执照的）医生physics n.物理（学） piano n. 钢琴 pink a.粉红色的pipe n.管子，输送管plain a.家常的；普通的plant vt.种植，播种n.植物plate n.板；片；牌；盘子；盆子
2、台pleasant a. 令人愉快的，舒适的满意pleased a. 高兴的performance n. 演出，表演 permission n. 允许，许可，同personal a.个人的，私人的persuade vt. 说服，劝说 photo =photographn. 照片 photographer n. 摄影师 physical education 体育physicist n.物理学家pianist n. 钢琴家 pillow n. 枕头pioneer n. 先锋，开拓者pity n. 怜悯，同情planet n. 行星 plastic a. 塑料的 platform n. 讲台；（车站
3、的）月please v. 请；使人高兴，使人pleasure n. 高兴，愉快1.the name of以名义代表义代表3. by the name of以，名义代表反协议5. as a of fact7.a role in在实际上扮演一的角色.、-首9. run 碾过有概念11. end up 以结束13. begin = start15. be of great = 以一开始be very 很有价值poison n.毒约poisonous a.有毒的，致命的pole n. 杆，电线杆；北（南）极the North（South）（地球的）极,popcorn n.爆米花political a.
4、政治的politician n.政治家politics n.政治pollute vt.污染pollution n.污染popular a.流行的，大众的，受欢迎的populationn.人口，人数poem n.诗poet n. 诗人、必背短语2. with the name 以名4. (an) agreement违6. break 破门而入8. one s voice 提高声10. an idea of知道，对一12. end 作为告终14. to begin 首先，第一16. measures / action to17.speaking一般来说18.speaking严格来说19.speak
5、ing坦率地说20.speaking诚实地说21.business做生意22.ones business 精通自己的业务23.your ownbusiness不要管闲事24.catch /get aof瞥,但25. deal.处理，安排26.store贮藏着，准备着，就do采取措施做某事要到来当代的，现代的实现27. the present time28. come二、必背短文A（2008年辽宁卷）I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, bu
6、t we had a roof over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, alwaysenough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids（ 孩子们）just thought I was strict . I ve always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and a lthough there wasn t moneyfor a lot of gifts, weplanned to celebra
7、te with a family party. But the bigexcitement for the kids wasthe fun of Christmas shopping .They planned weeks ahead of time, asking each other what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 forpresents to share by all five of us.The big day arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar b
8、ill andreminded them tolook for gifts of aboutfour dollars each. Then everyone scattered（ 散开）.We had twohours to shop; then we would meet back at the “Santa s Workshop.Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, except my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually quiet . She had only one
9、 small, flat bag with a few candies fifty- cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn t sa y anything until we got home.I called her into my bedroom and closed the door,ready to be angry again. This iswhat she told me.“I was looking around thinking of what to buy, and I stopped to read the little card
10、s on the Giving Trees. One was for a l ittle girl, four years old, and all she wanted for Christmas was a doll（玩具娃娃 ）.So I took the card off the tree andbought the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn t have anything. ”I never felt so rich as I did that day.B基础写作39-发言稿假设有一批英国中学生将来你校就读，校方要求你在开
11、班典礼上介绍一下学校的有关要 求。请按以下要点写一篇发言稿。上学要穿戴整洁上课不迟到、早退保持校园清洁走路靠右行；若要骑车上学，请办自行车许可证 汪后：1 .用五个句子来表达2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已为你写好。参考词汇：许可证一permitGood morning, dear friends. Welcometo our school. Nowplease allow meto introduce you to some of our school rules here. As high school students, firstly, we are expect
12、ed to be neatly dressed when at school. Secondly, it must be made clear that we should never be late for class or leave school before it is over. The school is a place for us to live and study in, so we must keep it clean. Lastly, when you are walking on the road, please remember to keep to the right, and, if you want to go to school by bike, you must have a bicycle-permit.Thanks.