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1、元素的电子组态列表这是一个关于基态电中性原子的电子组态，即原子核外电子排布方式的数据列表此列表按照原子序数的递增顺序进行排列，列表表头由左至右按照原子核外电子运动轨 道的能级顺序排列原子核外电子运动轨道的能级顺序Ispp3pp阿I4sjpld 回冈5Pl“f 医16P 6d 同7P 1 H 氢：1s13 Li 锂：1s 2 2s14 Be 钗:1s 2 2s25 B 硼:1s 2 2s2 2p16C 碳：1s 2 2s22p2同因困口口口!口门口口口口口口 厂屋7 N 氢:1s 2 2s2 2p31s2 忆s2|2p32I58 O 氢：1s2 2s2 2p4同国前口口口口口口口口口口口口口口口
2、12I6|_9 F 氮：1s2 2s22p5面团电口口口口口口口口口口门口口口12-1710 Ne 血：1s 2 2s 2 2p6自I-一厂2811 Na 幽:Ne 3s 11s22s212p63s128112 Mg jg : Ne 3s 21s22s2空3s2u11I | |uuu111 11 II282II13 Al 量 :Ne 3s 2 3p11s22s22p63s2组1II I |juu111 11口128314 Si 硅:Ne 3s 2 3p21s22sl2p63s23Pl1J1 IUI ,)i i1 111 11JL28415 P : Ne 3s 2 3p31s22s22p63s2
3、3P3|1 II II)i i1 128516 S 够:Ne 3s 2 3p41s22s22p63s23p41 II IIii i1 128617 Cl 氧:Ne 3s 2 3p51s22s22p63s23p51口i ni ,ii i1 111 11口L28718 Ar 氮 :Ne 3s 2 3p61s22s22p63s23p611i ii iiii i1 1111 11 II288II19 K 鲤:Ar 4s 11s22s22p63s23p614s1i ii iijuu111 11 II2881II20 Ca / :Ar 4s 21s22s22p63s23p6I4s2r ii iijuu11
4、1 11J1288221 Sc 位 :Ar 3d 1 4s 22s22p63s23P6 3d14s2i ii ii ,)1 11 1111L289222 Ti 钛：Ar 3d 2 4s 21s22s22p63s23P6 3d24sl1 II II ,11 11 1r12-810223 V 型 :Ar 3d 3 4s 21s22s22p63s23p63d32s1 II II11 IIII28112II24 Cr 位 :Ar 3d 5 4s 11s22s22p63s23p63d5I | | )JuuiII28131II25 Mn 隹 :Ar 3d 5 4s 21s22s21至3s2|时13d5r
5、ii iiJuui11 11112813226 Fe 隹 :Ar 3d 6 4s 21s22s22p63s23p63d6口i ii ii ,)1 11 1L1_1L2814227 Co 钻 :Ar 3d 7 4s 21s22s22p63s23p63d72815228 Ni B : Ar 3d 8 4s 21s22s22p63s23p63d8口i ii ii11 11 1i2816229 Cu 钢 :Ar 3d 10 4s 11s22s22p63s23p6园04s11 ii ii11 11 1i1 11II2818130 Zn 隹 :Ar 3d 10 4s 21s22s22p63s23p6|3d
6、104s2I ii iiuuui11 11 II28182II31 Ga 锭 :Ar 3d 10 4s 2 4p 11s22s22p63s23p61|3d104s24p1 门口Juui11 11 II28183II32 Ge 鳍 :Ar 3d 10 4s 242p1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24P111111 11 11 11112818433 As U : Ar 3d 10 4s 2 4p 31s22s22p63s23司园04s24p3|)1 11 1L11U2818534 Se 幽 :Ar 3d 10 4s 2 4p 41s22s22P63s23P63d104s24P4ru
7、,口1 I1 111 11口n2818635 Br 送 :Ar 3d 10 4s 2 4p 51s22s22P63s2型4s2HPII 1uuu111 11ui2818736 Kr 筑 :Ar 3d 10 4s 2 4p 61s22s22P63s2|3P6|13d104s2砧口|口Juu111 11Ji2818837 Rb 刨:Kr 5s 11s22s22P63s23P63d104s2|4P6I口口5s1uu111 11JL28188138 Sr 锢:Kr 5s 21s22s22P63s23P63d104s2解口5s21 11 1111128188239 Y 隹 :Kr 4d 1 5s 21s
8、22s22P63s23P63d104s24P614d1|5s228189240 Zr 铉 :Kr 4d 2 5s 21s22s22P63s23P63d104s214P6114d215s21 11 1111 111281810241 Nb 钮 :Kr 4d 4 5s 11s22s22P63s23P63d104s214P614d415s1281812142 Mo 坦 :Kr 4d 5 5s 11s22s23s21如13d104s2|4p6114d515s1uD111 11 II2818131II43 Tc 卷 :Kr 4d 5 5s 21s22s22P63s23P6|13d104s214p64d5
9、1|5s2uU111 11ii281813244 Ru 虹 :Kr 4d 7 5s 11s22s22P63s23P63d104s24P64d71|5s1 11 111i1281815145 Rh 隹 :Kr 4d 8 5s 11s22s22P63s23P613d104s2|4p614d815s1281816146 Pd 竺 :Kr 4d 101s22s2 2p63s2 3p3d104s2|4p4d10|1II II II1 1II28181847 Ag 里 :Kr 4d 10 5s 11s22s2 2p63s2 3p6113d104s2114P6114d10|口5s11 1 |uu281818
10、148 Cd 德 :Kr 4d 10 5s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s214P614d10|5s2|1 1JL281818249 In jg : Kr 4d 10 5s 2 5p 11s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s2 4P6114d10|5s2115P|1 1JU281818350 Sn 窗 :Kr 4d 10 5s 2 5p 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s2 4p6(4d10司 5p2|1 1II 1281818451 Sb jg : Kr 4d 10 5s 2 5p 31s22s2 2p63s2 3p6113d104s214P61
11、4d105s2115P3|1 1II 1281818552 Te 做 :Kr 4d 10 5s 2 5p 41s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s2 4P4d105s215P4|1 1 1 I1 II ,53 I 理：Kr 4d 10 5s 2 5p51s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s214P614d105s215P5|1 1II281818754 Xe 量 :Kr 4d 10 5s 2 5p 61s22s2 2p6|3s2|3p6113d104s214P614d10|5s2115P6|1 1 |uu281818855 Cs B :Xe 6s 11s22s2 2p63s
12、2 3P6113d104s214P614d10|5s25p6|6sl 口 |JL2818188156 Ba 钮:Xe 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s2 4P614d105s25P616sliJU2818188257 La H : Xe 5d 1 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6113d1014s214P614d105s2 5p6 5d1回|28181892158 Ce 如 :Xe 4f 1 5d 1 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p3d104s2114P6114d1|4f1|5s 2 5p6 5d1 6s2|II2818199259 Pr ft :
13、Xe 4f 3 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6113d104s214P6114d10114f35s 2115P6|口6sluu28182182160 Nd 较 :Xe 4f 4 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3P6 3d104s214P614d10114f45s15p6|6s2| 1JL2818228261 Pm : Xe 4f 5 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s214P6114d4f55s2115P6|6sliJU2818238262 Sm 饯 :Xe 4f 6 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s214P6 14d1014f6
14、5s2|5p6|6sliII2818248263 Eu 筑 :Xe 4f 7 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6113d104s214P6 14d1回 75s2115P6|6sliII2818258264 Gd : Xe 4f 7 5d 1 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s214P6 14d1014f 75s 215P615d1 |6sli口2818259265 Tb 武 :Xe 4f 9 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3P6 3d104s214P6 14d10|4f95s 2II5p6IIII6sli|12818278266 Dy 钿 :Xe 4f 10
15、 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3P6 3d104s214P614d10|4f15s2 5P6IIII6slUU2818288267 Ho 钦 :Xe 4f 11 6s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6113d104s214P6 14d1014f 115s2|5p6|6s2|JL2818298268 Er 锂 :Xe 4f 12 6s 22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s214P6 14d1014f 125s2 5p6|6sliIL2818308269 Tm 徒 :Xe 4f 136s 21s22s22p63s23p63d104s214Pli4d4f135s215Pl1 II
16、6sli1 1L2-8183182 170 Yb镜:Xe 4f 14 6s21s22s22p63s23P6|3d104s2|4目阿。眄145s25p61 II6s2|1 1i28183282i71Lu错:Xe 4f14 5d1 6s21s22s22p63s23p63d104s2|4p6|4d4f145s2l5p6l|5d1 16s2i28183292i72 Hf错:Xe 4f14 5d2 6s21s22s22p63s2对对4s214Pli4d10|4f145s25p615dli6s2口1iL28183210273 Ta fi : Xe 4f14 5d 36s 21s22s22p63s23p63
17、d104s2|4可 4d10|4f145s2I5P6I15dli6sli1jL28183211274 W H:Xe 4f14 5d4 6s 21s22s22p63s23p6|3d104s2|4p6|4d10|4f145s25p15dli6s2|1iL28183212275 Re 型:Xe 4f14 5d5 6s21s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p6|4d10|4f145s25p15dli6s21 I1L28183213276 Os 饿 :Xe 4f14 5d6 6s21s22s22p63s23p63d104s2|4p6|4d10|4f145s25p|5d616s21 I1ii28
18、183214277 Ir钺:Xe 4f14 5d 7 6s 21s22s22p63s23p6|3d104s24P64d104f145s25P615dli6s2|1 1i2818321521i78 Pt1:Xe 4f14 5d9 6s 11s22s22p63s23p61|3d104s24p6|4d%f145s25p6|5d91|6s1 11 1i2818321711i79 Au金:Xe 4f14 5d 10 6s 11s22s22p63s23p63d104s2|4p6|4d10|4f145s25p6|5d10|6s1 11iL28183218180 Hg 玉:Xe 4f14 5d 10 6s 2
19、1s22s22p63s23p6|3d104s2|4洲4小145s25p6|5d10|6sli1iU28183218281 Tl jS:Xe 4f14 5d 10 6s 26p11s2 2s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p64d14f145s2 5p6 5d10|6s2|6p|2 8183218382 Pb 笆:Xe 4f14 5d 10 6s 26p21s2 2s2 2p63s2 3p6113d10 4s2|4p6Md4f145s2 5P6 5d106sl16PliII2 8183218483 Bi 笆:Xe 4f14 5d 10 6s 26p31s2 2s2 2p63s2 3
20、p6|3d10 4s2|4p6|4d1|4f145s2 5P6 5d106s216Pli|2 8183218584 Po 针:Xe 4f14 5d 10 6s 26p41s2 2s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d10 4s214Pl|4d4f145s2 5p6 5d10|6s216Pli|2 8183218685 At 攸:Xe 4f14 5d 10 6s 26p51s2 2s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d10 4s2|4p4d1|4f145s2 5P6 5d10 |6s2|6p5|2 8183218786 Rn jg:Xe 4f14 5d 10 6s 26p61s2 2s2 2p63s2 3p
21、6 3d10 4s2 4p6|4d10|4f145s2 5p6 5d106s216Pli|2 8183218887 Fr 齿 :Rn 7s 11s2 2s2 2p63s2 3P6 3d10 4s2|4p6|4d10|4f145s2 5P6 5d1 |6s216Pli7sli2 818321881，一288 Ra: Rn 7s1s2 2s2 2p63s2 3P63d104s2|4p6|4d10|4f145s2 5P6 5d10|6s216Pli7s2|2 81832188289 Ac 甄 :Rn 6d 1 7s 21s2 2s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p645s2 5P6 5
22、d106s2116Pli6d1 7s 22 81832189290 Th位 :Rn 6d 2 7s21s2 2s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d10 4s2|4p6|4d10|4f145s2 5p6 5d10 (6s26P6 6d2 7s 22 818321810291 Pa 1:Rn5f 26d 1 7s21s2 2s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p64d10|4f145s2 5p65d10|5f26s2 6P66d1 7s 22 81832209292 U U:Rn 5f 3 6d1 7s21s2 2s2 2p63s2 3p6113d10 14s2|4p6|4d10|4f14
23、5s2 5p6 5d10 5f3 16s 216P66d117s 2281832219293 Np ft : Rn5f 4 6d1 7s21s22s2 2p63s2 3p3d104s2114P6114d1|4f145s2 5p6|5d115f 4 6sl16Poi|6d17sli281832229294 Pu 如:Rn 5f 6 7s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3P6时4s214P6|4d4f145s2 5P6 5d10 5f6 |6s 2 6p67s2_281832248295 Am 铤 :Rn 5f 7 7s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3P6 3d104s214P6|4d10|4f
24、145s2 5P6 5d10 5f7 |6s16Pli7g_281832258296 Cm 眼:Rn5f 7 6d 1 7s21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s2|4p4d4f145s2 5P 5d1015f 6s 2 6p|6d1心口281832259297 Bk . :Rn 5f 9 7s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s214P6|4d104f145s2 5p6|5d10115f96s 216Pli司281832278298 Cf jgl : Rn 5f 10 7s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3P6|3d104s214P6|4d104f145s2 5p
25、6 5d10 5f106s216Pl司281832288299 Es 铤 :Rn 5f 11 7s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s214P6|4d104f145s2 5p6 5d10|5f116s2 6p67s22818322982100 Fm ft : Rn 5f 12 7s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3P6 3d104s2 |4p6|4d10|4f145s2 5p6 5d10|5f126s16Pli7sl2818323082101 Md B : Rn 5f 13 7s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3P6 3d104s2 4p6 4d10 4f145s2 5P6 5
26、d10 5f136s216Plzs2L2818323182102 No 饯 :Rn 5f 14 7s 21s22s2 2p63s2 3p6|3d104s2 |4p6|4d10|4f145s2 5p6| 5d10(5f146s2116Pli对口2818323282103 Lr钱:可能为Rn 5f 14 7s2 7p1宣2s2 2p63s2 3p6 3d104s2 |4p6|4d104f145s2 5p6 5d1|5f 146s2116P7s2 7p12818323283104 RfM ：可能为Rn 5f 14 6d2 7s 21s22s22p63s23p63d104s214Pli4叫阿5s2|印
27、 15dli5f146s26p66d2 ,7s 2L2-8183232102105 Db ?:可能为Rn 5f 146d 3 7s 21s22s22p63s23p6|3d104s2|4目阿。眄145s25p6|5d10|5f146s216P66d37sl28183232112106 Sg ?:可能为Rn 5f 14 6d4 7s 21s22s22p63s23p63d104s2|4p6|4d10|4f145s26 65p5d10|5f146s26p6 6d47s 228183232122107 Bh ?:可能为Rn 5f 14 6d5 7s 21s22s22p63s23p6对4s2|4p6|4d
28、10|4f145s25p615f146sli6Pll6d57s 1128183232132108 Hs ?:可能为Rn 5f 14 6d6 7s 21s22s22p63s23p63d104s2|4可4d10|4f145s2f6s216P6 6d67s 2L28183232142109 Mt ?_ :可能为Rn 5f 14 6d 7 7s 21s22s22p63s23p6|3d104s2|4p6|4d10|4f145s2|5p6|5d10 回146s26p66d77s 228183232152110 Ds H :可能为Rn 5f 14 6d9 7s 11s22s22p63s23p63d104s2
29、|4p6|4d10|4f145s25P6 5d10 5f146s26p66d97s 1匚8183232171111 Rg B :可能为Rn 5f 14 6d9 7s 21s22s22p63s23p63d104s214p64d10|4f145s25p65d10|5f146s26p66d97s 228183232172112 Cn 觉 :可能为Rn 5f 14 6d 10 7s 21s22s22p63s23p6|3d104s24P64d104f145s25p66s2116P6| 6d1OzsL28183232182113 Uut :可能为Rn 5f 14 6d 10 7s 2 7p11s22s22p63s23p6|3d104s24p6|4d10|f5s25p6|5f146s216P66d107s27p128183232183114 Uuq :可能为Rn 5f 14 6d 10 7s 2 7p21s22s22p63s23p63d104s2|4p6|4d10|4f145s25p6|5f146s2 6p6 6d107s27p28183232184115 Uup :可能为Rn 5f 14 6d 10 7s 2 7p311s22s22p63s23p6|3d104s2|4洲4小145s215p6|5d10|5f146s26p66d107s2加28183232185