2012年高考英语复习名词考点精编陷阱题训练.docx

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1、名词考点精编陷阱题训练1. Ten years had passed. I found she had 用心 爱心 专心- 5 -A. a few white hairsB. a little white hairC. some white hair2. Hi, this way, please.D. more fifty hair OK.I sometimes have no sense of when I arrive at the crossroad.A. positionB. directionC. situationD. condition3. Shelly had prepared

2、 carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first .B. attemptA. intentionC. purpose4. I didn t have to work all weekendA. chanceC. accident5. “ Did you get to the party?A. an answerC. a question6. I paid himA. priceC. valueD. desire I did it by .B. choiceD.

3、myself“ Yes, I replied to it this morningB. an invitationD. a letter50 for the painting, but its true must be at leastB. moneyD. importance500.7. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it.A. explanationB. meaningC. senseD. guess8. You ve just missed your , and you will have to w

4、ait for the nextround.A. chanceB. turnC. timeD. part9. Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well. It s no he always gets the first place in any examination.B. doubtA. questionC. problemD. wonder10. How can I use this washing machine? Well, just refer to the .A. explanationsB. expressionsC. intr

5、oductionsD. directions11. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the .A. rooms numberB. room numberC. room s numbersD. room numbers12. Hello, I d like to speak to Henry. Oh, which ? There are two in our office.A. Henrys, HenrysB. Henries, HenriesC. Henry, HenrysD.

6、Henrys, Henries13. Electricity, like other forms of , has greatly increased in price inrecent years.A. pressureB. forceC. strengthD. energy14. In order to learn the of the family business, Bill took a job asmessenger boy in one of the offices.A. ins and outs B. dos and don tsC. heads and tailsD. t s

7、 and i s15. I ve got an“A” in the examination. That s a good . You will surely win a second.A. resultB. newsC. startD. idea【答案与解析】1. 选 A。 hair 可用作可数或不可数名词,用作可数名词时,指一根一根的毛发或头发,如说 There s a hair in my soup ( 我的汤里有根头发) ;用作不可数名词时,则是整体地 指一个人的头发。2. 选Bo需根据句意来分析。 have no sense of direction 意为“没有方向感”。3. 选B。需

8、根据句意来分析。 attempt在此表示尝试。4. 选 B, 由于上文说didn t have to work , 所以下文相应的语境应是did it by choice 。类似地,下面一题应选D,也是因为choice与下文的have to do it相呼应:Were you given a , or did you have to do it?A. jobB. dutyC. requestD. choice5. 选 B 。注意其后的 to the party 和 replied to it 。6. 选 C。 value 指“价值”。7. 选 C。 make sense of 意为“明白”、“

9、理解”。比较: makesense 意为“有意义”、“意思清楚”、“有道理”。如下面一题选D:What he told us about the situation simply doesn t make any .A. useB. reasonC. valueD. sense8. 选 Bo miss one s turn 电为错过机会,注意下文的 have to wait for the nextround 所表示的语境。9. 选 D。 it s no wonder (+that 从句 ) 的意思是“难怪”,也可说成No wonder (+that从句 ) 。10. 选D。 directio

10、ns 的意思是“使用说明”, 空格前的 refer to 意为“查看”、 “参考”。11. 选D。 room 为无生命名词,不用 room s 这样的所有格形式,在此可直接用名词作定语。类似地,下面一题要选B,也是一样的道理(名词作定语通常用单数不用复数):The boy was very happy that his mother bought him a new pair of shoes at a yesterday.A. shoes s hop B. shoe shop C. shoes s shop D. shoe s12. 选Co在通常情况下,专有名词具有“独一无二”性,因此它通常

11、没有复数形式,即不可数。但是,专有名词的独一无二性有时是相对的,随着范围的扩大,这种独一无二性便会受到破坏。如在一个星期 (week) 内,只有一个星期六(Saturday), 一个星期日 (Sunday) 等,但是在一个月中甚至一年中, 便有多个星期六, 多个星期日了。 所以我们有时可以说: Wehavespent many happy Sundays there.我们在那儿度过了许多个愉快的星期日。另外一点值得注意的是,与一般的名词单数变复数不同,以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的专有名词,其直接加词 尾-s ,而不将y改为i。13.选D。从常识来考虑,electricity属于 energy ,

12、结合全句的语境,只有D 最合适。D:(1) Some countries are increasing their use of natural gas, and other forms ofA. sourceB. materialC. powerD. energy(2) The has become extremely tense. A war could break out any time betweenthe two sides.A. pollutionB. friendshipC. conditionD. situation14 . 选 A。 ins and outs 意为“细节”, dos and don ts 意为“注意事项”, heads or tails 为掷钱币打赌时用语,意为“你赌正面还是赌反面”, p s and q s 主要用于 mind one s p s and q s ,意为“留意自己的言行”。结合句意,选A 最合适。15 .选Co从语法上看,news不可选,因为它不可数;从意义上看,D不可选,因为选 D意思不通;比较 A和C,选C最合适,因为start与下文的a second 相吻合。

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