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1、Unit2基础巩固练习（新人教版必修四）1 .单词拼写1. He has made a（ 总结）of the main points in the Secretary General sspeech.答案：summary2. He made some （评论）about my dress , and then carried on reading his book.答案：comments3. His work can t be appreciated by all the audience , whose attentionmay focuson only some （ 超级的）stars.答
2、案：super4. In all , Columbus made three more voyages during the next（十年）.答案：decade5. He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else s （占领）.答案：occupationn.易错模块1. （2008 年高考江苏卷）一I m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-I think so. He for it for months.A. is preparingB.
3、was preparingC. had been preparing D. has been preparing解析：选D。句意：一一我相信Andrew会赢得最后的决赛。一一我也这样想，他已经准备了好几个月了。从对话语境可知prepare这一动作从过去一直持续到说话的现在，故用have been doing 结构。2. 一 I have got a headache.-No wonder. You in front of that computer too long.A. workB. are workingC. have been working D. worked解析：选C。句意：一一我头
4、疼。一一不足为奇。你坐在电脑前工作了很长时间。由语 境可以看出，work开始于过去持续到现在，故用现在完成时，而进行体表示感情色彩，即 说话者在本句中表示“抱怨”的语气，故用现在完成进行时。3. They on the program for almost one week before I joined them,and now we on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working ; are still workingB. had worked ; were still workingC. have bee
5、n working ； have workedD. have worked ; are still working解析：选 A。此题考查的是日态问题。从 before引导的从句中的过去时态可知主句的 时态应为过去完成时，故排除G Do从意思上可以看出他们一直工作了一周，强调动作的持续，同时now也提示出后面应用现在进行时。出.情景交际1. （2010 年成都市摸底测试 ）一Don t forget to return the book in two weeks. . Don t worry about it.A. Yes , I won t B. No , I won tC. Sorry ,
6、I wouldn t D. I don t think so解析：选Bo考查特殊句式。上一句是否定祈使句，再结合答语的后一句可知说话人不 会忘记，所以选择B项，意思是“是的，我不会忘记”。2. （2010 年江西抚州地区联考）一I m afraid that I can t finish the task as soonas planned.A. Don t be afraid B. Don t mention itC. I suppose so D. Take your time解析：选 D考查交际用语。从语意看，I m afraid 委婉地提出了自己的担心，因此 本题选D,表示劝对方别着急
7、，慢慢来。 B用来回答别人的感谢， C表示“我想是这样的”， 不符合语意。3. （2010 年河北辛集中学期中测试 ）一Excuse me, can you spare me a few minutes?A. What s onB. What is itC. What s upD. What s more解析：选C。考查交际用语。对方询问是否能抽时间和他谈几句，因此选C项回答，“有什么事？”IV.语法专练本单元语法一一v. -ing 形式作主语和宾语1. the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The pre
8、sident will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president s attending解析：选Do本题考查动名词的复合结构作主语的用法。选项A时态不对；不定式作定语一般也用来表示将要发生的动作；主语从句中的that不能省略。2. While shopping , people sometimes can t help into buying somethingthey don t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persua
9、ded D. be persuaded解析：选 G can t help 表“禁不住”时，后跟动名词形式，句意：逛商店时，人们 有时忍不住被劝说着买一些他们并不需要的东西。3. these suggestions will help you becomemore cooperative and achieve more.A. FollowedB. FollowingC. To followD. Being followed解析：选Bo考查非谓语动词。句意：遵循这些建议将有助于你更富有合作精神并取得 更大的成就。following these suggestions 是动名词短语作主语。foll
10、ow 与you之间是主谓关系，排除A、D;不定式作主语通常用来表示偶然性或具体的动作，因此 C项不恰当。4. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.A. exposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposed D. After being exposed解析：选Co考查动名词作主语。因为 expose的逻辑主语是skin ,两者是被动关系， 所以用被动形式。5. It s fun in a river or a lake with some friends in summer.A. to be swimming B. swimmingC. swamD. swim解析：选Bo考查it s fun doing.的固定句型。此处it为形式主语，真正的主语是动名词短语。不定式也能作主语，但它往往表示将来某个具体的动作，而动名词作主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作