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1、英语不规则动词记忆技巧方法英语中有许多不规则动词，不规则动词相对于规则动词来说，难记得多，是最难对付的一类词。很多同学也最害怕记不规则单词，你 知道有什么方法吗？下面由给你带来关于英语不规则动词记忆技巧 方法，希望对你有帮助！英语不规则动词记忆技巧一、A；A；A型，即原形、过去式和过去 分词三者都相同cost;cost;costcut;cut;cuthit;hit;hit hurt;hurt;hurtlet;let; letput;put;putread;read;readset;set;setshut;shut;shut二、A;B;B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。（共41个）1 .过去式和过去
2、分词都含有-ought。（3个）bring;brought;broughtbuy; bought;boughtthink;thought;thought2 .词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。（4个）build;built;builtlend;lent; lentsend;sent;sentspend;spent; spent3 .过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught 。（2个）catch;caught;caughtteach;taught;taught4 .把-eep 变为-ept。 （3 个）keep;kept;keptsleep;slept;sleptsweep; swept;
3、swept5 .把-ell 变为-old 。 （2 个）tell;told;toldsell;sold;sold6 .过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个）smell;smelt;smeltspell;spelt;speltfeel;felt; feltspill;spilt;spilt7 .过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加to （3个）learn;learnt;learntmean;meant;meantspoil;spoilt;spoilt8 .过去式、过去分词词尾是 d。（4个）say;said;saidpay;paid;paidlay;laid;laidhear;heard;
4、heard9 .改变元音字母。（11个）meet;met;metget;got;gotsit;sat;satfind; found;foundhold;held;heldspit;spat;spatshine; shone;shonewin;won;wonhang;hung;hungdig; dug;duglose;lost;lost10 .改变辅音字母。（1个）make;made;made11 .改变元、辅音字母。（4个）leave;left;leftstand;stood;stoodhave（has）; had;hadunderstand;understood;understood三、A;
5、B;C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。（共35个）1. i;a;u 变化。（6 个）begin;began;begundrink;drank;drunksing; sang;sungring;rang;rungswim;swam;swumsink; sank;sunk2 .词尾为-ow，-aw时，过去式将其变为-ew ,过去分词在其原 形后加n。（5个）blow;blew;blowndraw;drew;drawngrow; grew;grownknow;knew;knownthrow;threw;thrown（show 除外）3 .词尾为“i+辅（1个）+e”，过去式将i变为o,过去分词
6、多在原 形后加n ,若那个辅音字母为d或t,须双写d或t后加n。（4个）（give , hide除外）drive;drove;drivenwrite;wrote;writtenride; rode;riddenrise;rose;risen4 .过去分词在过去式后加（e）n。（5个）break;broke;brokenchoose;chose;chosenfreeze;froze;frozenspeak;spoke;spokenwake;woke; woken5 .过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。（1个）forget;forgot;forgotten6 .过去分词由原形加（e）n构成。（6个）
7、be;was（were）;beeneat;ate;eatenfall;fell;fallengive;gave;givensee;saw;seenhide;hid;hidden（hid）7 .词尾为-ake时，过去式将其变为-ook ,过去分词在原形词后加-n。（2个）take;took;takenmistake;mistook;mistaken8 .原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同。（6个）do;did;donefly;flew;flowngo;went;gonelie;lay;lainshow;showed;shownwear;wore;worn四、A;A;B型，即过去式和原形相同。（1个）
8、beat;beat;beaten五、A;B;A型，即过去分词和原形相同。（3个）come;came;comebecome;became;becomerun; ran;run六、情态动词型，只有原形和过去式，没有过去分词。（4个）can;couldmay;mightwill;wouldshall;should英语不规则动词记忆方法一一、原形、过去式、过去分词相同:cost/cut/hit/hurt/let/put/read/shut（细心的你一定会发现，这些词中大多数是以字母t结尾的。）二、原形、过去式相同，过去分词不同：beat/beat/beaten三、原形、过去分词相同，过去式不同：com
9、e/came/come become/became/become run/ran/run(come , become ,属不规则变化，但 welcome 属规则动词, 其过去式、过去分词为： welcomed , welcomed)四、过去式，过去分词相同：(1)去掉字母组合ee中的一个emeet/met/met feed/fed/fed(2)去掉字母组合ee中的一个e,然后再在词尾加tfeel/felt/felt sleep/slept/sleptkeep/kept/kept sweep/swept/swept(3)词尾为的ll去掉一个l加tspell/spelt/spelt smell/s
10、melt/smelt spill/spilt/spilt(4)过去式和过去分词以aught或ought结尾catch/caught/caughtteach/taught/taughtbring/brought/broughtbuy/bought/bought think/thought/thought(5)将 stand 改为 stoodstand/stood/stood understand/understood/understood(6)将ay改为aidlay/laid/laid pay/paid/paid say/said/said将d改为tlend/lent/lent send/sen
11、t/sentspend/spent/spent build/built/built将i改为a , o, u等sit/sat/sat spit/spat/spatdig/dug/dug win/won/won(9)将ell改为oldtell/told/told sell/sold/sold(10)词尾加tlearn/learnt/learnt mean/meant/meantdream/dreamt/dreamt spoil/spoilt/spoilt(11)有两种过去式和过去分词，一种是不规则的，一种是规则的:learn/learnt/learnt learn/learned/learneds
12、hine/shone/shone shine/shined/shinedhang/hung/hung hang/hanged/hangedsmell/smelt/smelt smell/smelled/smelledburn/burnt/burnt burn/burned/burnedlight/lii/lit light/lighted/lighted(12)其它have(has)/had/had hear/heard/heardshoot/shot/shot lose/lost/losthold/held/held get/got/got(AmE gotten)find/found/fou
13、nd make/made/madeleave/left/left五、三者均不同：(1)过去式以ew结尾、过去分词以own结尾blow/blew/blown fly/flew/flowngrow/grew/grown know/knew/knownthrow/threw/thrown值得注意的是：show/showed/shown 或 showed draw/drew/drawn(2)改i为a变成过去式、改i为u变成过去分词begin/began/begun drink/drank/drunkring/rang/rung sing/sang/sungswim/swam/swum sink/san
14、k/sunk(3)改i为o变成过去式，过去分词以n结尾drive/drove/driven write/wrote/writtenrise/rose/risen ride/rode/ridden(4)原形后加n变成过去分词drive/drove/driven rise/rose/risen eat/ate/eatengive/gave/given fall/fell/fallen(5)过去式后加n变成过去分词break/broke/broken choose/chose/chosenfreeze/froze/frozen mistake/mistook/mistakensteal/stole/
15、stolen speak/spoke/spokentake/took/taken wake/woke/woken（ 或 woke）（6）其它be/was或were/beendo/did/doneforget/forgot/forgottengo/went/gone hide/hid/hidden see/saw/seenwear/wore/worn六、有两种过去式和过去分词，但词义相同。wake/woke/woken （ 或 woke） wake/waked/wakedsink/sank/sunk sink/sunk/sunken七、动词因其过去式、过去分词有两种形式而产生不同词义：shine
16、、hang的两种过去式和过去分词：shone/shone 照耀 shined/shined擦亮hung/hung 悬挂 hanged/hanged绞死八、两个既可以做过去式，又可以做动词原形的词lie 躺卧 lay/lain/lying（ 现在分词）lay 放，下蛋 laid/laid/layingfind 找到、发现 find/found/foundfound 仓U建，成立 found/founded/founded九、根据动词之间的词义联系来记忆（一）词义相对：(1) come/came/come 来;；go/went/gone 去(2) give/gave/given给;get/got/
17、got(AmE gotten)获得(3) sleep/slept/slept 睡觉;wake/woke/woken ( 或 woke)或 wake/waked/waked 醒来(4) rise/rose/risen 上升、上涨、升起;fall/fell/fallen 下降、落下、倒下sink/sank/sunk sink/sunk/sunken沉下，(使)下沉(5) buy/bought/bought 买;；sell/sold/sold 出售，卖(6) take/took/taken带去;bring/brought/brought带来(7) teach/taught/taught教;learn
18、/learnt/learnt或 learn/learned/learned学习、学会(8) lose/lost/lost 丢失、失败;find/found/found找到win/won/won 赢得、(获)胜(9) stand/stood/stood 站、立;sit/sat/sat 坐(10) send/sent/sent 送、寄、发送;get/got/got 获得、收到(二)词义相近：(1) beat/beat/beaten 打，打败 win/won/won 赢得、获胜(2) understand/understood/understood 懂，了解know/knew/known 知道，了解
19、，认识(3) get/got/got(AmE gotten) 变成、成为、变得become/became/become 变成，成为，变得go/went/gone 变成 turn/turned/turned 变成(4) spend/spent/spent 花费、度过pay/paid/paid 支付、交纳cost/cost/cost 花费、价值为take/took/taken 花费(5) say/said/said 说、讲speak/spoke/spoken 说、演讲tell/told/told 告诉、说、吩咐、断定talk/talked/talked 谈话,讲，谈论，议论英语不规则动词记忆方法二
20、1.无变化，过去式与原形相同。let→let, put→put, hit→hit, must→must,set→set, beat→beat, cast→cast, cost→cost, cut→cut, hurt→hurt, read→red, shut→shut(shed→shed split→split spread→spread burst→burst)2 .元音字母的变化。i→a:begin→began,d
21、rink→drank,ring→rang,sing→sang,swim→swam,give→gave, sit→sat, sink→sanki→o:drive→drove,ride→rode,shine→shone,write→wrote,rise→rose,win→won,(strive→strove arise→arose)i→ou:find→found(wind→wound,bind→bou
22、nd, grind→ground)a→oo: take→took, shake→shooke→o: get→got, forget→forgoto→a: come→came, become→becameoo→o: shoot→shot, choose→chose3 .元音字母组合的变化。aw/ow/y→ew:draw→drew,blow→blew,grow→grew, know→knew, throw→th
23、rew, fly→flew4 .元音字母和辅音字母都有变化。(1) sell→sold, tell→told, retell→retold(2) say→said, pay→paid, lay→laid, relay→relaid(3) sweep→swept, keep→kept, sleep→slept, creep→crept(4) bring→brought,buy→bought,think→thought, fight→fought(5) catch→caught, teach→taught(6) can→could, will→would, shall→should5 .辅音字母变化。(1)build→built, send→sent, bend→bent,lend→lent, rend→rent, spend→spent(2)make→made, have→had, hear→heard(3)mean→meant, learn→learnt14