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1、 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题天津市普通高中学业水平测试 英语科模拟试卷四本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）、第 III 卷（听力）三部分，共 100 分，考试用时 90 分钟。第 I 卷第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Shall we go to the station on foot?A. Thats right. B. Im afraid not.22. I am afraid we cant have coffe
2、e; theres _left.A. none B. nothing C. no_C. Why not?D. I think so.D. no one23. Your decision will affect your future study in college and your future job _.A. as though24. Miss Shut, their new teacher of _ English, is _ European.A. a; an B. the; 不填 C. an; theB. as ifC. as wellD. as well asD. 不填; a25
3、. You may call on me from one to five oclock, during_ I am always in the office.A. the time26. Im sorry to _ you, but can you tell me how to get tothe library?A. bother B. puzzle C. annoyB. what timeC. whichD. which timeD. worry27. _ into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adu
4、lts as well all over the world.A. Being translated28. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who _ for?A. were you waiting B. did you wait C. are you waitingB. Having translatedC. To be translatedD. Having been translatedD. do you wait29. Mr. Smith must know a lot about Chinese history.
5、 _. He has studied it for years.A. So he does B. So does he C. So he must D. Yes, he must30. This book is said to be the special one, which _ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. covers B. writes C. prints D. reads31. Your information about that film is out of _, we have alread
6、y seen it.A. order B. date C. business D. control32. Mr. Alexander doesnt just write for fun; _, writing is his breadand butter.A. at last B. in fact C. in a word D. as a result33. Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didnt you tell him _?A. not to be done B. not do it C. not to D. d
7、o not to34. Go for it while you are young. You cant avoid _ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today.A. losing35. Two men want to see you. Where _ they wait, here or outside?A. may B would C. shall第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）Somebody might say, “I want to be a big fish, as big as Bill Gates
8、, in a big pool, as large as Microsoft.” However,we all know it is 36 for a green hand in the field. Then you have to 37 the question carefully. Certainly noB. to loseC. to be losingD. being lostD. willmatter 38 side you choose to take, you have your chance to succeed. Now the problem is which can p
9、rovide youmore 39 .I choose to be a big fish in a small pool. A big company may providecompany offers you opportunity to practice various 41 . During theyour 44 points and find your potentiality ( 潜力). Whats more,company, if you are ready competent (有能力的) you have 46 chances to climb to a higher poi
10、nt. Finally, being ayou a42 , you may45 so many limitations and rules in a small40 starting point, but a small43 yourself, recognizebig fish (although) in a small pool, gives a green hand 47 self-confidence which is quite important for 48 .1 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题49 , you should not be confined (限制，使局限) t
11、o your small pool, and be 50 with being a big fish there.You should always dream of being a big fish in a big pool!36. A. impossible37. A. think38. A. whatB. uninterestingB. recognizeB. whetherB. chanceC. unnecessaryC. weighD. uncorrectableD. realizeC. howD. which39. A. helpC. adviceC. richD. money4
12、0. A. highB. properD. practicalD. topics41. A. jobsB. toolsC. skills42. A. success43. A. increase44. A. weak45. A. without46. A. lessB. performB. improveB. reasonableB. because ofB. equalC. productsC. impressC. strongC. except forC. noD. processD. encourageD. amazingD. withD. more47. A. various48. A
13、. future49. A. Finally50. A. satisfiedB. seriousC. preciousC. bossD. previousD. marketD. GenerallyD. regrettedB. successB. CertainlyB. proudC. ImmediatelyC. relaxed第二部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AA university graduate described as a “respectable and intelligent” woman is seeking professional help
14、 after beingconvicted of (证明有罪) shoplifting for the second time in six months.Ana Luz, recently studying for her PhD, has been told she could end up behind bars unless she can control thedesire to steal from shops.Luz, who lives with her partner in Fitzwilliam Road, Cambridge, admitted stealing clot
15、hes worth 9.95 from JohnLewis in Oxford Street, London, on March 9.Phillip Lemoyne, prosecuting ( 起诉), said Luz selected some clothes from a display and took them to the ladiestoilet in the store. When she came out again she was wearing one of the skirts she had selected, having taken off theanti-th
16、eft security alarms (防盗警报装置).She was stopped and caught after leaving the store without paying, Mr Lemoyne said.He added that she was upset on her arrest and apologized for her actions.Luz, 28, was said to have been convicted of shoplifting by Cambridge judges last October, but Morag Duff,defending,
17、 said she had never been in trouble with the police before that.“She is ashamed and embarrassed but doesnt really have any explanation why she did this,” Miss Duff said. “Shedidnt intend to steal when she went into the store. She is at a loss to explain it. She is otherwise a very respectable andint
18、elligent young lady. She went to her doctor and asked for advice because she wants to know if there is anything inparticular that caused her to do this.”Judge David Azan fined Luz 50, and warned: “Youve got a criminal record. If you carry on like this, you willend up in prison, which will ruin your
19、bright future you may have.”Luz achieved a degree in design at university in her native Spain, went on to a famous university in Berlin,Germany for her masters degree and is now studying for a PhD at Cambridge University, UK.51. What is Ana Luzs nationality?AAmerican.BBritish.CSpanish.DGerman.52. Wh
20、at does the underlined sentence “She is at a loss to explain it” mean?AIn her opinion it was a loss to the clothes shops where she stole things.BShe doesnt have any idea why she hasthe desire to steal from shops.CShe thinks it is a loss for her to explain why she stole things from shops.DPersonally
21、she feels ashamed and embarrassed for her shoplifting actions.2 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题53. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “shoplifting” used in the passage?ACarrying goods in a lift for a shop.CSelecting some goods from a display.54. From the passage we can learn thatBTaking g
22、oods to the ladies toilet .DTaking goods from a shop without paying.AAna Luz is already got her PhD at Cambridge University, UKBAna Luz is ashamed and embarrassed and knows why she often did soCthe university graduate will be put in prison if she steals in shops once moreDPhillip Lemoyne is the “res
23、pectable and intelligent” womans defense lawyer55. What would be the best title for the passage?AShoplifting Shame of a PhD StudentCSeeking Professional Help from ExpertsBApologizing for the Actions in ShopsDControlling the Desire to Steal from ShopsBRegister (注册) in person1781 N. Winchester ST.Call
24、 264 8833Register by phoneRegister by mailUse form givenChicagoBasic PhotographyThis is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover suchareas as kinds of film, light, and lenses (镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.Course Charge: $15
25、0Jan. 10, 12, 17, 19, Tues. & Thurs. 6-8p.m.Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.Understanding ComputersThis twelve-hour course is for people who dont know very much about computers, but who n eed to learn about them.You will learn what computers a
26、re, what they can and cant do, and how to use them.Course Charge: $75Equipment Charge: $10Jan. 7, 14, 21, 28, Sat. 9-12 a.m.Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience inthe computer field.Stop SmokingDo you want to stop smoking?
27、 Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now it is the time to stop smoking using thelatest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course Charge: $30Jan. 4, 11, 18, 25 Mon. 4-7 p.m.Dr. John Goode is a practicing psychologist (心理学家) who has helped hundreds o
28、f people stop smoking.TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are testedin the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Eachprogram lasts 20 hours. Bring you
29、r own paper.Course Charge: $125Materials Charge: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks.This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.56. The word “professional” in this advertisement most probably means “”.A. spiritualB. journal
30、istC. professorD. experienced3 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题57. The shortest course is.A. Basic PhotographyB. Understanding ComputersC. Stop SmokingD. Typing58. A course which can do something good for your health will cost.A. $50B.$30C.$10D.$12559. There are typing courses.A. on Saturdays and SundaysC. from Mon
31、day to SaturdayB. from Monday to FridayD. on each day in the week60. If you can have free time only on weekends, you should take the course _.A. Basic Photography B. Understanding Computers C. Stop SmokingD. TypingCWhen I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car.
32、Before they left, they askedme about how to find accommodation ( 住所). I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses , becausethis kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listenedto my advice, but they came back with s
33、ome funny stories.“We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said. “Because we found that most families were away onholiday.”I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and theythought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays” because Spanish word f
34、or “holiday” is “vacaciones” . So they did not go tohouses where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”, which in English meant there are free rooms. Then my friends wentto houses where the sign said “NO V ACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the housewere not away on holiday.
35、But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, a word very similarto “DIVERSION” means fun. In English it means that workman is repairing the road, and that you must take
36、a differentroad when my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign , they thought they were going to have fun. Instead,the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered mesome more coffee, I said “Thank you” in
37、 French . I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise thecoffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you”.61. My Spanish friends wanted advice aboutAlearning English.Bfinding places to stay in EnglandDgoing to England by carCdriving their
38、 car on English roads62. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because.Athey would be able to practise their EnglishCit would be convenient for them to have dinnerBit would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsDthere would be no problem about finding accommodation63. “No vacancies”
39、 in English meansAno free rooms Bfree rooms.Cnot away on holidayDholidays64. If you see a road sign that says “Diversion”, you willAfall into a hole.Bhave a lot of fun and enjoy yourselfDhave to take a different roadCfind that the road is blocked by people65. I was surprised when the coffee pot was
40、taken away because I.Ahadnt finished drinking my coffeeCmeant that I didnt want any moreBwas expecting another cup of coffeeDwas never misunderstood第 II 卷第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children not caring about the money
41、. Parents often sendtheir children to the best schools or even abroad like England, the US or Australia. They also want their children to take4 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them ahead start in lif
42、e. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spendunreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their chil
43、dren is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their childrens skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail torealize though, is that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take
44、 multiple-choice tests and how to studywell, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the
45、skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patienceand time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn towork hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfa
46、ction anda lot of confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curiousand arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineerwhen he grows up. These activities are not
47、only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. Andthat is more important.Title: What Chinese Parents Do in (1)Being (2)Their ChildrenAttitudel Never caring about moneythem to the best schools or abroad(8)_ of their failure Only teaching them how to take (9)and study well instead of the