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1、 .青岛市初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共五道大题。第 I 卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共 30 个小题；第 II 卷包含：综合填空 A、B、C，阅读表达 A、B和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第I卷（共 30 分）I单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共 15小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)1David is _ eight-year-old boy with short black hair.A. /2Nancy took her tempe
2、rature and found she had a _.A. cough B. toothache C. coldB. aC. anD. theD. fever3 _ do you usually share happiness with? My parents and my best friend.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. How4I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty _.A. free B. dirty C. polluted D. fresh5Ladies and gentlemen, atte
3、ntion please! I have _ important to tell you.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything6Tim is going to give his father a surprise _ Fathers Day.A. in7Rules are helpful to us, _ we have to follow them.A. so B. but C. orB. atC. onD. byD. because. .8We have worked so long. Shall we stop _ a res
4、t?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have9The girl in the classroom _ be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A. may10Our country is taking action to _ air pollution.A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out11The talent show is _ the game show. I like both.A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as
5、 D.interested as12_, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky13Children should _ to be honest from a young age.A. educate B. be educated C. punishB. mustC. cantD. needntD. cut offnotsoD. UnluckilyD. be punished14 William Shakespeare _ for 400 years, but his works still
6、have greatinfluence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead15 Excuse me. Could you tell me _ about the local history and culture? Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationdid I getC. where I can get the informationinformationB. what informationD. that
7、 I got theII阅读理解 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A 篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C 篇为选择题。（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）ABuilding friendships is a lifelong job but is worth spending time. Also, itsimportant to keep in touch with friends.Advice on making new friends* Try to be open to ne w experiences and * Be a good listener. Don
8、t offerrelationships. advice unless youre asked.Advice on keeping friends. .* Join clubs or volunteer organizations. * Respect (尊重) the other personsThese activities will give you a chance to opinion, even when you dont municate with people who share similar * Your friends need to know they caninter
9、ests.trust you.* Go on with it even if you dont feelcomfortable. It takes time to buildfriendships.16Building friendships doesnt take long.17Volunteer activities can help you make some new friends.18You should respect your friends idea.19Offer your friends advice if you are not asked.20The passage t
10、alks about how to make new friends and keep friends. .B“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but doyou know what great things have come from thinking?Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he sawan apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried tofind out why the apple fell. Th
11、en he discovered how the sun,moon, and stars are kept in their places.A boy named James Watt satquietly by the fire,up and down. Hethe kettle moved thewatching the lid of the kettle movewanted to find out why the steam inlid. From that time he went onthinking. And when he became a man,thinkingandhe
12、improved thesteam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.James Ferguson was a poo r boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered.“Why should I not make a watch?” But howcould he get the materials to make themainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it wit
13、h whalebone 鲸( 骨).He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto座(右铭) was “I willthink of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont lose heart,and dont ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Thi
14、nk, and by thinkingyou will learn how to think to some purpose.21From the passage, we know that some great things come from _.A. listeningB. readingC. speakingD. thinking22The idea of Isaac Newtons discovery was from _.A. the falling of an appleB. the cleaning of aD. the moving of agardenC. the fall
15、ing of a treelid23The achievement of James Watt was that he _.A. kept thinkingB. found the steam in the kettleC. improved the steam engine muchD. watched the lid move up and down. .24The right order of the following sentences is _. James Ferguson made a wooden clock. James Ferguson saw the inside of
16、 a watch. James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.A. B. C. D. 25What is the main idea of the passage?A. Learn to ask for help.B. A difficult lesson to learn.C. It is easy to say “I will think of it.”D. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.CA science fiction fl
17、ying car looks like a normal car, but it isan aircraft (飞行器) that anybody can fly directly from any placeto another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writershave written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying carswill soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our rea
18、l world.And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sportscar. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button,its wings and propeller (螺旋桨) fold out and then it can take off, fl
19、y and landas an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you can tdrive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land likea helicopter (直升飞机). Urban Aeronautics X-Hawk is anoth
20、er type of sky car.It is expected to be available for about $3 million.Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed.But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when theyare sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.26_ kinds of fl
21、ying cars are mentioned in the passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five27The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because _. .A. science fiction writers ideas are stupidexpensive to makeB. they are tooC. they will soon be available28The FSC-1 can _.D. they are only in science fiction
22、A. change itself into a robotB. move on water like a shipC. be flown only like an airplaneD. be driven like a car and flown like an airplane29The Moller Skycar is different from the FSC-1 because _.A. it cant flydriven like a carC. it is difficult to landexpensiveB. it cant beD. it is much more30Som
23、e experts think the technology of flying cars is _.A. normalB. traditionalC. not good enoughD. strange第 II卷（共 60 分）I II综合填空 (共 20 小题，A 每小题 2 分，B、C 每小题 1 分，共 25 分)A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10 分）pass, provide, review, bring,celebrate1The hotel always_ good service for tourists.2Tea _ to western countries
24、 in the 19th century.3All of us _ the exam. How happy we are!4Mike _ his grandpas birthday next Sunday.5Could you please turn down the TV? Your brother _ his lessons.B. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（5 分）1In the USA, people eat with _ (刀 ) and forks. .2I left my book at home. May I borrow _ (你的)?3You must loo
25、k at the traffic lights before you go _ (穿过) theroad.4It rained _ (大) on my way home yesterday afternoon.5The _ (越早) kids learn to be independent, the better it isfor their future.C. 选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（10 分）exactly, disappeared , hundreds, example, protect, when, longest, of, symbol, wide,n
26、orthwest, buildThe Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. With ahistory of more than 2,000 years, some parts of the Great Wall have _1_. Itis, however, still a very popular place of interest.It is the _2_ wall ever built. Its from Shanhaiguan on the east coastto Gansu Provi
27、nce in the _3_ of China. It is about 8 meters high. The otp is8 meters _4_ and it gets even wider towards the bottom where it is 15 meters.It is made _5_ stone and brick. The top is hard enough for men on horsebackto ride on. The wall was built by hand and it took _6_ of years to finish.No one knows
28、 _7_ when the building of the Great Wall was started. It isbelieved that the wall was built to _8_ parts of the country during the ZhouDynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang joined the separate walls built by the Qin, Yan andZhao Kingdoms. The wall was not only for protection in the north, it was also a_9_ o
29、f Chinas ancient civilization (文明).Today, many of the visitors go to see the wall. _10_they stand on top ofa tower and look down on this wall, they cant help (禁不住) saying “Wow, thatsfantastic!”IV阅读表达（共 20 分）A阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共 8 分）Many people run for exercise. But what will you do if you are nota “
30、born”runner or jogger (慢跑者)? You may still want a kind of exercise thats inexpensive. .and easy to do. Why not try walking?Walking requires no special equipment ( 装备). It is a kind of exercise that almost anynormal, healthy person can do. Walking is goodfor your health like jogging or running; it wi
31、lljust take longer. Jogging and running make yourheart work harder than walking. They also putmore stress on your legs and feet than walking does.The problem with walking is that most people don t take it seriously. Buttheres a big difference between serious walking and the walking that most of usdo
32、. Walking, like jogging, should have a steady and continuous motion (稳健而持续的动作).If you want to get your exercise by walking, you need to have your own walkingplan. After all, runners and joggers set goals for themselves. Walkers need goals,too. You also need to set a course to walk. Start by walking
33、about 15-30 minutesa day. Increase your time and distance (距离) slowly. And try increasing your walkingspeed little by little.If you prefer to jog or run, follow the same advice. Start off slowly. Spendmost of the first few days just walking. Then, start walking and running on thesame day. Run or jog
34、 a short distance, then walk for a while, then, run, then walk.Follow that pattern for 15-30 minutes a day. Slowly make each run longer and eachwalk shorter. Later on, you can increase your distance, speed and exercise time.任务一 将划线短语 a “born” runner 译为汉语。（1 分） _任务二 列举两条 Jogging 和 running 对身体部位的影响。（2
35、 分）1make _2_任务三 回答问题。Whats the problem with walking? （2 分）_任务四 选出作者关于步行健身的两种建议，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。（2 分）A. Have a walking pla n.B. Walk fast at the beginning.C. Start by walking an hour a day. D. Increase distance and speed little. .by little.1_ 2_任务五 找出最后一段的主题句。 （1 分）_B阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共 12 分）I went thro
36、ugh some difficult times, dealing with the pressures of growing up.I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relations between us became difficult.One day, I ran away from home and stayed away for many hours. When I returnedhome at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mothe
37、rs face._. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning.It was a turning point in both of our lives and our relationship.We decided to go to a restaurant. On our way to the tableI noticed my mother had two notebooks. I asked her what theyWe would write down our feelings in the form of a let
38、ter.It could be as long or as short as we wanted.Our first topic was “Why Im so angry?” I wrote a half page, and my mom filledup nearly three pages. (B)I watched tears run down her face as she wrote.I neverrealized anyone could hide so much anger. After we finished writing, we exchangedour notebooks
39、. As soon as I started reading my mothers words, I began to cry andso did she. When we finished reading, we discussed our feelings. _. Our talk helped me realize so many things I had never thoughtof before, not only about my mother but also about other people.My mother and I continue to use our note
40、books as a way of communicating ouranger and worries, and our happiness as well. We know that no matter how we feelabout each other, our notebooks are a safe place to express our feelings. We havecome to an agreement that at the end of each letter we write, “I love you.”任务一 选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。其
41、中有一项是多余的。 (2. .分)A. We knew that we were in great need of a talk.B. I just wish you would help a little more with the family.C. Amazingly enough, it felt like all the anger inside me went away frommy body. _ _任务二 找出(A)处划线代词 them 所指代的内容。(1分) _任务三 将(B)处划线句子 I watched tears run down her face as she wro
42、te. 译为汉语。（2分）_任务四 找出与 The minute we read each other s words, both of us started to cry.意思相同或相近的句子。（1分）_任务五 选择文章的最佳标题，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。（1分）_A. I Love You, MumB. The Difficult Times in My LifeC. The Notebooks Filled With Love任务六 完成句子。第 3 和第 5 个空每空不超过 10 个词，其它每空限填一词。（5 分）The relations between my mother and
43、 me used to be _1_. Onemorning, we had a talkin a _2_. After the talk, we_3_. Now we continue to use our _4_ tocommunicate because _5_.V书面表达（共15分）初中生活即将结束，丰富多彩的学校活动一定给你留下了许多美好的回忆。根据图表提示，选择一次你最喜欢的活动进行描述。 .内容包括：1此次活动的过程；2你的收获或感受。要求：1词数：80-100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。My junior school life is coming to an end. I had a lot of sweet memories._.