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1、 高中英语语法（时态语态篇）练习题精选( ) 1. Where is the morning paper? I _ for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to getD. will get( ) 2. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 3. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 4. If it
2、_ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rainB. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 5. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating inthe park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goeswill go( ) 6. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.D. flies;A.
3、 shall beB. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 7. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 8. Sorry, I cant open the door, for I the key to it.A. lost B. lose C. had lost D. have lost( ) 9. Its good to see you aga
4、in, Agnes. This has been our first chance to visit sincefrom Iran.A. you return( ) 10. Did you expect Frank to come to the party? No, but I had hopedA. him coming B. him to come C. that he comes D. that he wouldcomeB. you returned C. you have returnedD. returning.( ) 11. Bob must be very wealthy. Ye
5、s, heweek.more in one day than I do in aA. has been earned B. had earned C. earnsD. has earned( )12. Come on in, Peter, I want show you something. Oh, how nice of you! IA. didnt think, were goingC. never think, are goingyouto bring me a gift.B. hadnt thought, were goingD. never thought, were going(
6、) 13.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time.A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked( ) 14. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel ( ) 15. “ What s the matter,
7、 Ali? You look sad. ”“ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I _ of my friends back home. ”A. just thoughtthoughtB. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just( ) 16. When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother _already _tohospital.A. has; been sent B had; sent C has; sent D h
8、ad; been sent( )17. She _her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband_home.A has left; comes B had left; would come C had left; came D left; had come( )18. Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years.A. was ; studying( ) 19. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice.A. will se
9、e B. have seen C. saw D. see( ) 20. The house belongs to my aunt but she _ here any more .A. hasnt lived B. didnt live C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live( ) 21. Your job _ open for your return . -Thanks .A. will be kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been keptB. will ; study C. has ; studiedD. are ; stu
10、dying( ) 22.The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous . She _before .A. hasnt flown B. didnt fly C. hadnt flown D. wasnt flying( ) 23.-Mr Gorden asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon . Dontforget it !-OK. I _ .A. wontB. dontC. willD. do( )24. Mrs. Wu told me that
11、 her sister_.A. left about two hours beforeC. has left about two hours agoB. would leave about two hours beforeD. had left about two hours before( )25. When I reached home, my parents _their supper.A.are havingC.have hadB.have already hadD. had already had( )26. She _in this school _the past ten yea
12、rs.A.was teaching, sinceC.would teach, forB. had been teaching, sinceD. has been teaching, for( )27. - I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with yourmath. - Thats OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveC. am working; will haveB. have worked; hadD. had been working; ha
13、d had( )28. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you _ to me.A. are writing B. will write C. has written D. write( )29 .- I beg your pardon, but I didnt quite catch you.- Oh, I _ myself.A. am talking to B. talked about C. have talked to D. was talking to( )30. I _ ping-pong quite well, but I
14、havent had time to play since the NewYear.A. will play B. have played C. playedD. play( )31. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He _ in a radio factory at that time.A. had worked B. has worked C. was working D. has been working( )32. - What _ when I phoned you?- I _ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. hav
15、e you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finished D. were you doing; had just finished( )33. They wont buy new clothes because they _ money to buy a new house.A.save( )34. The traffic in our city is already good and it _ even better.A.gets B.got C.has got D.is gett
16、ingB.are saving C.have saved D.were saving( )35. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I _ coffee.A. prefer B. preferred C. had preferred D. am preferring( )36. The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ too long.A. had been cooked B. were cooked C. have cooked D. cooked( )37. - Remember the
17、 first time we met, Jim?- Of course I do. You _ in the library.A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read( )38. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well.A. have told; washesC. was told; washedB. have been told; washesD. have been told; is washed( )39. Jim talked for about
18、half an hour yesterday. Never _ him talk so much.A. I heard B. did I hear C. I had heard D. had I heard( )40. He _ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he _ aboutforty articles.A. has been writing; has written B. has been writing; wrote C. is writing; has been writing D. has writte
19、n; has written( )41. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge _ frompractice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was coming B. had come C. comes D. would come( )42.- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?- I _ yet, but I _ taking a train.A. di
20、dnt decide; am consideringB. havent decided; considerC. havent decided; am considering D. hadnt decided; have considered)43. - Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?- Of course. What is it?(- I _ if you could take me to the station.A. would wonder B. did wonder C. was wondering D. had wondered)44
21、. - Got your driving license?- No. I _ too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take thedriving test last week. Im going to next week.A. wasB. have beenC. amD. had been)45. With the development of science, more new technology _ to the fieldof IT.A. has introduced B. is being introduced C. is int
22、roduced D. was introduced()46. - Whos the man over there?- Its Jack.- Oh? _ in Italy.A. I think hesB. Ive thought hes beenD. Id thought hed beenC. I thought he was()47. - I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you werent in.- I _ regular exercises at the club.A. did B. was doing C.
23、had done D. have been doing)48. - Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, _ the book.- So have I.A. is reading B. has read C. reading D. reads( )49. - Im sorry, but theres no smoking on this flight.- Oh, I _ that. Sorry, I wont again.A. dont know)50. I thought Jim would say something ab
24、out his school report, but he _it.A. doesnt mention B. hadnt mentioned C. didnt mention D. hasnt mentionedB. didnt knowC. wont knowD. havent known( 答案：1-5 DBBCA6-10 BBABD11-15 CDBAC26-30 DADDD41-45 CCCDB16-20 DCCBD 21-25 AAADD31-35 CDBDA 36-40 AABDA46-50 CBBBC语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定
25、动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态 ;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。1.(2002 全国高考题)You havent said a word about my new coat ，Brenda.Do youlike it?Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner.I certainly th
26、ink its pretty on you.A.wasnt sayingB.dont say C.wont sayD.didnt say2.(2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny _us recently.We should have heardfrom her by now.A.hasnt writtenB.doesnt write C.wont writeD.hadnt written3.(2003 北京春季高考题)When will you come to see me，Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training
27、 course.A.will have finishedB.will finish C.are finishingD.finish4.(2003 北京春季高考题)How long _ at this job?Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employed D.will you be employed5.(2003 上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium _in Beijing.A.would be completedC.
28、has been completedB.was being completedD.had been completed6.(2002 北京高考题)The little girl _her heart out because she _ hertoy bear and believed she wasnt ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost 7.(2002 北京高考题)Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?
29、Of course.What is it?I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wondering C.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002 上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he_ from the university next year.A.will graduate9.(2002 上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who _for the
30、 spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _.A.has been B.does C.has D.isB.will have graduated C.graduatesD.is to graduate11.If city noises _ from increasing，people _ shout to be heard evenat t
31、he dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to12.The price _，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go down C.has gone downD.was going down13.How long _ each other before they _ married?For abo
32、ut a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getD.had they known; gotC.do they know; are going to get14.You cant move in right now.The house _.A.has painted B.is painted C.is being paintedD.is painting15.Hey，look where you are going!Oh，Im terribly sorry._.A.Im not noticing16.The reporter said th
33、at the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A.was traveling B.traveled C.had been traveling D.was to travel17.Is this raincoat yours?B.I wasnt noticing C.I havent noticedD.I dont notice No，mine _ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangs D.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody _ at a man
34、 who _ loudly in aforeign language.A.was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shouting19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He _.A.thought B.had thought C.was thinking D.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we _ out his address yet,A.havent found B.hadnt f
35、ound C.didnt find D.dont findD.stared; shouted21.Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she hasfinished.A.has writtenB.wrote C.had writtenD.was writing22.Have you got your test result?Not yet.The papers _.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.ha
36、ve already been corrected23.See the clouds! It _ rain!A.will B.is going to C.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It _ so terrible.A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted25.Dont take the magazine away.It _ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs to C.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is t
37、his the third time that you _ late?A.have been B.am C.was D.had been27.Do you know when Tom _ from abroad?Perhaps it will be a long time before he _.A.will come; will comeC.will come; comesB.comes; will comeD.comes; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _ from him so far. A.didnt hearB
38、.hadnt heardC.havent heardD.wont hear29.The telephone _ four times in the last hour，and each time it _ formy roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; is C.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm _ by a calm.A.is often being followed B.was often followedC.is often followed31.The pen I _ I _ is on
39、my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lost B.thought; had lost C.think; had lost D.thought; lostD.has often been followed32.We could have walked to the station.It was so near.Yes，a taxi _ at all necessary.A.wasnt33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it _.A.to be broke
40、n B.had broken into C.was broken D.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _.B.hadnt been C.couldnt beD.wont beA.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly
41、when he finally received the magazines he _.A.had long been expected B.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.Do you like the new pen?Yes，it _ very well.A.is writtenB.is writing C.writesD.wrote37.Oh，its you? I didnt recognize you.I _ my hair cut，and I _ new glass.A.had; was wearin
42、g B.have had; am wearing C.had; wore38.As she _ the newspaper，Granny _ asleep.D.have had; wearA.read; was falling B.was reading; fell C.was reading; was falling D.read; fell 39.However hard you _，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.try B.will try C.should try D.would try40.Can I help you，sir?Ye
43、s，I bought this radio yesterday，but it _.A.didnt work B.wont work C.cant work41.How are you today?D.doesnt workOh，I _ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didnt feel42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary _ for about an hour.A.had gone B.had set off C.had left D.had been awayB.wasnt feeling C.dont
44、 feelD.havent felt43.By this time tomorrow we _ the machine.A.have repaired B.shall have repaired C.will repair44.I dont think Jim saw me，he _ into space.D.would repairA.just staredB.was just staring C.has just stared D.had just stared45.Helen _ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband_ home.A.had left; came B.has left; comes C.left; had come D.had left; would come46.You have left