2019-2020学年江苏省启东市中考第二次适应性调研英语试题(有标准答案).docx

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1、.启东市第二次中考适应性调研测试英语试题注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共10页,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上对应位置,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.DoyouknowPengLiyuan,_firstladyofChina?Ofcourse.Itssaidthatshe

2、madeavisitto_Europeancountrylastmonth.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;anD./;an2.RunningManisaweeklyTVprogrammecovered_everyFriday.A.aliveB.livelyC.liveD.living3.GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver._greatcourageheshowed!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How4.Whatswrongwithyou,Jane?YoulooktiredI_towatchmyfavoriteTVprogra

3、mlastnight.A.stayedupB.putupC.turnedupD.pickedup5.Wehavetocancelthepicnicbecausetheweatherischangingfortheworse.来源:学_.Imlookingforwardtoitallthetime.A.NevermindB.GoodideaC.MypleasureD.Whatapity6.You_parkhere!Lookatthesign,itsays“Noparking”.Sorry,Ididntnoticethatsignjustnow.A.wontB.needntC.mustntD.co

4、uldnt7.CanIcomethiseveningortomorrowmorning?_isOK.Imfreetodayandtomorrow.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None8.Mum,thevisittotheSpaceMuseumissowonderful.Really?Couldyoutellme_?A.whenyoucomebackB.whatyousawandheardthereC.howdidyougothereD.thatyousawanyspacecraftthere9.Ifyou_anotherchancetomorrow,canyoudoitb

5、etter,Lucy?Thatsforsure.Trustme!A.giveB.willgiveC.aregivenD.willbegiven10.Tomdoeswellinallhissubjects,buthenevershowsoff.Iagree,Heisvery_.A.modestB.cleverC.easy-goingD.generous11.一Whatdidyousaveyourmoneyfor?一anewmobilephone.A.TobuyB.BuyC.BuyingD.Bought12.Mybedroomispaintedblue,andit_peacefulandcomfo

6、rtable.A.lookslikeB.feelsC.lookedD.isfelt13._hecantanswerthequestion,youdbetterasksomeoneelse.A.BeforeB.SinceC.ThoughD.Whenever14.IsMissGreenintheoffice?No.She_tothelibraryjustnow.A.hasgoneB.goesC.wentD.wouldgo15.IhopeIwillhavemillionsofdollarssothatIcanbuymyownplane._.A.InyourdreamsB.Thatsverykindo

7、fyouC.YourewelcomeD.Thankyouallthesame二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureof16.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.Onthatdayinthe

8、UK,millionsofstudentscanbuy17ofspecialprice,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyear18_1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.PremierWenJiabaodoeslotsofreading19hesverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2009,he20peopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscantch

9、angetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychanging21_throughreading,”hesaid.Readingcanbenefit(有益于)people22.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgableandmoreintelligent.Readinghelpsustofollowthe23developmentsofscienceandtechnology.Reading24uswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wem

10、ayfindmanythingsthatare25tous.Wewouldhavetouseour26tothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,the27webecome.Readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguage28English.Weallknowthatwe29learneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeopl

11、earespeakingandwritingtoday.“Readingmakesafullman.”Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.30,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.16.A.readingB.speakingC.listeningD.writing17.A.clothesB.dictionariesC.computersD.books1

12、8.A.fromB.inC.sinceD.by19.A.becauseB.thoughC.throughD.when20.A.allowedB.orderedC.calledonD.introduced21.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.itself.22.A.inmanywaysway23.A.earlier24.A.shares25.A.unknownunimportant.B.inanywayC.bythewayD.intheB.laterC.latestD.lastB.getsC.providesD.opensB.unfairC.unnece

13、ssaryD.26.A.workB.brain27.A.smarterB.stricterC.bloodD.strengthC.prettierD.kinder28.A.aboutB.likeC.insteadofD.becauseof29.A.mustntB.cantC.shouldD.haveto30.A.SofarB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Asusual三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AABigSale-offfortheMayDayHoliday

14、!Milk:4/carton¥Lemons:¥2.2eachMeat:¥22/kgCoke:4.6/bottle¥Salt:¥3.5/bagRice:¥40/bagEggs:¥12/kgBiscuits:15.8/boxTime:April28thMay3rd8:30a.m.9:30p.m.SpecialOffer:Anypersonwhoshopsoverfiftyyuancangetasmallgift.31.Thismaybeanadvertisementofa_.¥A.bookshopB.cinemaC.Restaurant.D.supermarket.32.IfMrs.Liwants

15、tobuyabagofrice,twokilosofeggsandthreecartonsofmilk,sheshouldpay_.A.¥40B.¥56C.¥76D.¥15633.Whencanwebuythesethingsatalowprice?A.At7a.m.onMay1st.C.At8p.m.onMay4th.B.At9p.m.onApril30th.D.At10a.m.onApril3rd.BHavingahobbyisagreatwaytofeelhappyandmeetnewpeople.Infact,therearelotsofhobbiesthataregoodforyou

16、.Hobbiesareanythingyoudoforfun.Youarentgettingpaidtodoit;itssomethingyouliketodowithyourfreetime.ForalotofpeoplethesedaysitseemsthattheironlyleisureactivitiesarewatchingtelevisionandstayingontheInternet.Thatsapity,becausehobbies一fromrockclimbingtocollectingsomething一canbereallygood.Hobbiesoftenprovi

17、desomethingthatyoumightnotgetinyoureverydaylife.Theyallowyoutodosomethingthatsjustforyou,andtheycanhelpyouforgetyourdailyproblemsandgiveyoualotofpleasure.Ifyoucanfindlike-mindedpeopleinyourarea,goingoutsidecanalsobeagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandexperiencenewactivities.Ifyoureaddinganewthingintoyourlife

18、,youhavetotaketimeandfocus(关注)awayfromsomethingelse.Thegoodnewsisthatmostofushavealotoftimewerenotusingwell,eitherbecausewerespendingalotoftimeonlineorwatchingTVorjustwastingtimewecouldbespendingonourhobbies.Ofcourseeveryoneisdifferentandyourpersonalitydoesplayaroleinwhatkindsofhobbiesyoulllike.Mayb

19、eyoureallylikegoingoutwithfriends,soyouneedtotakeaclassorhaveaninterestthatyoucandowithagroup.Ifyoutravelalot,somethingthatyoucandoanywhereishelpful.Ifyouareahomebodyyoumightlovetobearoundbyacoolcollection.Thetruthisthatyoumaynothittheperfectactivityforyourightoutofthegate,butyoucanhavealotoffuntryi

20、ngoutnewthingsandexploringwhatsoutthere.Dosomewebsearches,visitthelibrary,dontbeafraidtotrynew.things,andsoonyoullhaveahobbythatprovidesyouwithalotoffunandlessstress,too.34.Whichofthefollowinghobbiesisgoodforyouaccordingtothewriter?A.Watchingtelevision.C.Rockclimbing.B.StayingontheInternet.D.Goingou

21、talot.35.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus_.A.whyhobbiesareimportantC.hobbieshelpforgetproblemsB.whathobbiesactuallyareD.hobbieshelpexperiencenewactivities36.Ifyoulikestayingathome,asahobbyyouhadbetter_.A.spendalotoftimeonlineB.watchalotofTVC.takeaclassorjoininagroupD.collectsomethingyoulike37.Inthepas

22、sage,thewritermainlysuggeststhatweshould_.A.findhobbiesthatfituswellB.meetmorepeopleoutsideC.havealotoffunathomeD.visitthelibraryinourfreetimeCDoyouwanttoliveanother100yearsormore?Someexpertssaythatscientificadvanceswillonedayenablehumanstolasttensofyearsbeyondwhatisnowseenasthenaturallimitofthehuma

23、nlifespan.“Ithinkweareknockingatthedoorofimmortality(永生),”saidMichaelZey,aMontclairStateUniversitybusinessprofessorandauthoroftwobooksonthefuture.“Ithinkby2075wewillseeitandthatsaconservativeestimate(保守的估计).”AttheconferenceinSanFrancisco,DonaldLouria,aprofessoratNewJerseyMedicalSchoolinNewarksaidadv

24、ancesinusinggenesaswellasnanotechnology(纳米技术)makeitlikelythathumanswillliveinthefuturebeyondwhathasbeenpossibleinthepast.“Thereisagreatpushsothatpeoplecanlivefrom120to180years,”hesaid.“Somehavesuggestedthatthereisnolimitandthatpeoplecouldliveto200or300or500years.”However,manyscientistswhostudyinagei

25、ngaredoubtfulaboutitandsaythehumanbodyisjustnotdesignedtolastpastabout120years.Evenwithhealthierlifestylesandlessdisease,theysayfailureofthebrainandorganswillfinally.leadallhumanstodeath.Scientistsalsodifferonwhatkindoflifethesuperagedmightlive.“Itremainstobeseenifyoupass120,youknow;couldyoubehealth

26、yenoughtohavegoodqualityoflife?”saidLeonardPooh,directoroftheUniversityofGeorgiaGerontologyCentre.“Atpresentpeoplewhocouldgettothatpointarenotingoodhealthatall.”38.Bysaying“weareknockingatthedoorofimmortality”,MichaelZeymeans_.A.theybelievethatthereisnolimitoflivingB.theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingf

27、oreverC.theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlonglivingD.theyareabletomakepeoplelivepastthepresentlifespan39.DonaldLouriasattitudetowardslonglivingisthat.A.peoplecanonlylivefrom120to180B.itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanliveC.itispossibleforhumanstolivelongerinthefutureD.thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastpastabo

28、ut120years40.Theunderlined“it”inparagraph4refersto.A.theconservativeestimateB.agreatpushC.theideaoflivingfrom200to300yearsD.theideaoflivingbeyondthepresentlifespan41.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.LivingLongerorNot.B.HealthyLifestyleandLongLiving.C.NoLimitforHumanLife.D.Science,TechnologyandLo

29、ngLiving.DItwasChristmasEve.Wheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldntfallasleep.HestillcouldntthinkofwhathewantedasaspecialChristmaspresent.HewonderedhowSantaFatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidnt.knowhimself.屋Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroof(顶)andasounddownstairs.ItwasSantaClaus

30、,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandrandownthehalltothestairs.HehopedtotakealookattheoldmanbeforeSantaleftforhisnextstop.BythetimeBunnywasatthebottomofthestairs,everythingwassilentagain.LotsofpresentswereputundertheChristmastree,butSantawasgone.Alittledisappointed(失望的),Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswh

31、enheheardacry.“Hello,”saidBunny.“Issomebodythere?”Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofpresentstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Italsohadantlers(鹿角)onitshead.Bunnyalmostmistookitforadog.“Areyouareindeer”askedBunny.“Yes,”re

32、pliedthebrownanimalwithantlers.“MynameisRalph.”“AndyouwerepullingSantassled(雪橇)?”“IwasuntilIgotair-sick,”repliedRalph.“Santahadtoleavemehereandgoonwiththeothersevenreindeer.”“Isntitabitunusualforareindeertogetair-sick?”Imean,“Isntflyingwhatreindeerarefamousfor?”“Notme,Imafraid.Itmakesmescared.Ialway

33、sfeelsickwhenitcomestoflying,”repliedRalph.“ButeveryonewantedmetopullSantassled,sowhenitwasmyturn,Igaveitatry.ImafraidIjustwasntcutoutforthejob.NowImstuckhereandIdontknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.”“Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend,”saidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,Bunnysuddenlyrealizedthatthespec

34、ialpresenthewantedfromSantawasanewfriend!42.WhycouldntBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?A.HewantedtotakeacloselookatSantaClaus.B.Hewaswaitingforhisspecialpresentfromhisfather.C.HewasthinkingaboutwhatpresenttogetfromSanta.D.Hewaswokenupbyanoiseontheroofofhishouse.43.Theunderlinedphrase“cutout”probablymea

35、ns_.A.suitableB.famousC.readyD.bad44.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Ralphisabrowndogwithantlers.B.Ralphisafraidofflyingintheair.C.BunnygotasledasaChristmaspresent.D.BunnysentRalphbacktotheNorthPole.45.Thisarticleseemstotellusthat_.A.SantalivesintheSouthPolewithhisreindeerB.SantausuallyputsChristmasp

36、resentsontheroofsC.SantausesdogstobringchildrenpresentsonChristmasEveD.Santaknowswhatpresentschildrenwantwithoutbeingtold第卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46.MrGreenwillgivehis_(last)lessoninEnglishtoday.47.Ithinkthe_(人口)ofChinawillbecomelargerandlargerbecauseofthenewpolicy(政策).48.Tomspentmuchtime_(makesomebodyunderstandsomething)totheteacherwhyhewaslateforschoolthismorning.49.AlexandTonyarecrazyabou

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