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1、人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Unit1同步测试题第二部分英语知识运用.根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）21.Theyhopethe_(友谊)betweentheircountrieswilllastlong.22.Atlasthe_(认识到)thathemadealotofmistakes.23.Chinesepeopleshouldnotbeafraidofany_(挑战)outside.24.Howlonghasyourbrotherbeena_（军人）?Forthreeyears.25.Ireallydontknowhowto_(处理)withtheprobl
2、em?26.ImnotgoodatEnglishreading.Ireadverys_.27.IdidntunderstandVerabecauseshedidntp_somewordsclearly.28.OurEnglishteacheraskedustoreadEnglisha_inthemorning.29.Mysisterusuallymakesm_ingrammar.30.InEngland,therearethreet_inaschoolyear.第二部分英语知识运用.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）31.Howdoeshestudy_theEnglishtest?Hestudi
3、esitbymakingvocabularylist.A.withB.toC.forD.from32.Successfulpeopledo_things,theydothings_.A.different;differentlyC.different;differentB.differently;differentlyD.differently;different33._thewordsofpopsongsalsohelpsalittlewithEnglishstudy.A.MemorizeB.MemorizesC.MemorizedD.Memorizing34.MyspokenEnglish
4、ispoor.WhatshallIdo?Thatseasy.Practice_itasmuchaspossible.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.tospeak35.Ifyoudontknowhowtospellanewword,youshould_inadictionary.A.lookupitB.lookupthemC.lookitupD.lookthemup36.Astime_,weknoweachotherbetter.A.goesbyB.passedbyC.wentoffD.goingby37.HowdoyoulearnChinese?Ilearnit_rea
5、dingmorepapersandmagazines.A.byB.acrossC.fromD.with38.OurEnglishteachertoldussomewaysof_English.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.teaching39.ThoughitisSunday,Ihavemanyproblemsto_with.A.dealB.answerC.solveD.solution40.WhenIspokeEnglish,peopletherealways_me.A.laughedatB.gotonwithC.hatedD.disliked41.Remember
6、nottospeak_whenweareinthereadingroom.A.fastB.slowlyC.politelyD.loudly42._doyoustudyEnglish?Bylisteningtothetapes.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why43.Youwontpassyourexams_youworkharder.A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.after44.ImsorryImlate._.Butdontbelatenexttime.A.AllrightB.YourewelcomeC.ItdoesntmatterD.Thatsright45.We_ou
7、rEnglishteacher_ourmotherbecausesheisverykindtous.A.regard;ofB.regard;asC.look;ofD.watch;as.选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）speak,solve,learn,different,pronounce46.WearelearningEnglish,soweareallEnglish_.47.AreyougoodatEnglish?Yes,butmy_issopoor.Canyouhelpme?48.Itmaytakealongtimetofinda_totheproblem.49.Howcou
8、ldsheact_?50.LiLeis_Englishisverypoor.Wecanhardlyunderstandhim.根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）51.你觉得制作抽认卡是学英语的最好的方法吗？Doyouthinkmakingflashcardsis_learnEnglish?52.如果你不懂每一个句子，那也没有关系。It_ifyou_everysentence.53.我害怕说英语，因为同学们可能会嘲笑我。Im_Englishbecausemyclassmatesmay_me.54.我通过与朋友练习对话提高我的英语口语。I_my_English_conversatio
9、nswithfriends.55.学生在课堂上应该记笔记。Studentsshould_inclass.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Doyouknowhowtostudybetterandmakeyourstudymoreeffective（有效的）?WeallknowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyveryhardforlong56.Thisisverygood,butitdoesnt57alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandexercise.Every
10、dayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeniceplaces.Itsgoodforyourstudy.Whenyoureturn58yourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed（清醒）andyoulllearnmore59studybetter.Psychologists60thatlearningtakesplacethisway.HeretakeEnglishlearning61an（example.Firstyoumakealotofprogress进步）andyoufeelhappy.Thenyourl
11、anguagestudyseems62thesame.Soyouwillthinkyourelearning63andyoumaygiveup.Thiscanlastfordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedntgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywillagaintakeanotherbig64.Youllseethatyoureallyhavebeenlearningallalong.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand65
12、.Dontgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyouresuretogetagoodresult.56.A.daysB.timeC.houseD.weeks57.A.helpB.giveC.makeD.take58.A.afterB.for59.A.yetB.and60.A.havefoundB.havetaughtC.atD.toC.orD.butC.toldD.said61.A.withB.forC.asD.to62.A.tohave63.A.somethingB.tomakeB.anythingC.totakeD.tostayC.nothingD.everyt
13、hing64.A.workB.jumpC.walkD.result65.A.hardpossibleB.commonC.interestingD.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AStudentsoftenwanttopracticetheirEnglishoutsideclass.OneofthebestwaysofpracticingyourEnglishistospeaktoforeigners.Mostofthestudents”ask,“IsitOKtotalktoforeignerswhenwemeettheminthestreet?Theanswerisyesandno,butp
14、robablyno!Ifyouseeaforeignerwho,lookslost,itispolitetoaskhimorher“MayIhelpyou?”Butifnot,youshouldprobablylethimorhergetonwiththebusiness.Thatis,youcantalktoaforeigneratsometimeorplace.Feelfreetoaskhimorherquestionsifaforeignercomesintoyourschool,classroomoryourteachersoffice.ItsalsoOKtotalktoforeign
15、ersinsomepublicplaces.Ifyouseeaforeigneraloneinarestaurant,awaitingroom,orashop,itmaybetherighttimeforyoutoaskhimorher.“Isthisseatfree?”orquestionslikethis.YoucanprobablyhelpthemiftheyarenewtoChina.Andiftheyarealone,youmaybeabletomakethemfeelmorewelcome.Itsapleasuretotalktoaforeignerifyouchoosetheri
16、ghttimeandplace.66.WhatisthebestwaytopracticeyourEnglish?A.Speaktoateacher.C.Speaktoforeigners.B.Speaktoyourfriends.D.Speaktoyourparents.67.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_.A.itispolitetostopforeignerstotalkwithyouinthestreetB.itispolitetostopforeignerstotalkwithyouwhentheyarebusyC.itisntpolitetostopforei
17、gnerstotalkwithyouwhentheyareonbusinessD.itisntpolitetohelpforeignersfindtheirway68.Whenyoutrytotalktoaforeigneraloneinapark,usuallyhemay_.A.becomeangryB.keepquietC.goawayD.feelhappy69.Thispassageismainlyabout_.A.languageB.restaurantC.foreignersD.business70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.How
18、toLearnEnglishinClassB.WhytoStudyEnglishC.WhentoSpeakEnglishwithaForeignerD.HowtoTalkwithaForeignerBWhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtrans
19、lation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.Itsimportanttomaster(掌握)therulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthesentencesputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenerscantunderstandthespeakerssentenceseasily.Sometimeswhentheorderischanged,t
20、hemeaningofthesentencedoesntchange.Letsseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Iveseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神实际)ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakersdo.71.Fromthepassag
21、eweknowthat_whenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshouldntputeverywordintoourownlanguageB.weshouldntlookupeverywordinthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguageD.wemustreadwordbyword72.Thewriterthinksitis_inlearningEnglish.A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsoundsB.possibletorememberthewordorderC.impo
22、rtanttomastertherulesindifferentwayD.easytomastertherulesforwordorder73.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewordsB.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceC.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaningD.iftheorderofwordsi
23、sdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent74.“Sheonlylikesapples,”_.A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapple”.shelikesapple”.C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples”.B.isdifferentfrom“OnlyD.means“Shedoesntlikeapples”.75.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsB.HowtoSpeakEnglish
24、C.HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguageD.HowtoLearnEnglish.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）从方框中选择句子完成对话，有两句为多余项。A:Hello!ThisisFollowMe.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.76A:Whatareyourproblems?B:First,77A:Takeiteasy.Whynotreadaloudtopracticeit?B:OK,Illtryit.78A:Listeningtomoretapeswillhelpimproveyourlisteningskills.B:Whataboutnewwords
25、?Icantrememberthem.A.Youshouldtrytoguessthemeaningofthem.79B:Thankyouverymuch.A:Yourewelcome.80A.IhopeyourEnglishwillimprovesoon.B.AlsoIcantunderstandtheteacherinclass.C.IhavesomeproblemswithEnglish.D.WhydontyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclub?E.Icantgetthepronunciationright.F.Youcanwritethenewwordsinyourn
26、otebookandstudythemathome.G.Thenyoucanlookthemupinadictionaryifnecessary.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）InlearningEnglish,oneshouldfirstpayattentionto（注意）listeningandspeaking.Itisgroundworkofreadingandwriting.Youdbettertryyourbesttospeakwhileyoudomuchlistening.Dontbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Butbecarefulnottoletthem
27、stopyoufromimprovingyourEnglish.Whileyouaredoingthis,agoodwayistowritekeepadiary,writenotesorletters,thenifyoucan,asksomeotherstogothroughwhatyouhavewrittenandtellyouwhereitiswrong.Manymistakesinyourspeakingwillbeeasilyfoundwhenyouwrite.Throughcorrectingthemistakes,youcandobetterinlearningEnglish.If
28、youareslowinspeaking,dontworry.Oneofthehelpfulwaysisreading,eitheraloudortoyourself.Theimportantthingistochoosesomethinginterestingtoread.Itmustntbetoodifficultforyou.Whenyouarereadinginthisway,dontstoptolookupthenewwordsifyoucanguesstheirmeaningswhentheyhavenothingimportanttodowiththesentences.Youc
29、andothatsomeothertime.根据短文内容，完成句子。81.Forthebeginners,_and_ismoreimportantthanreadingandwriting.82.Whenyouarespeaking,youmay_.83.Oneofthegoodwaystofindyourmistakesinyourspeakingistowrite_or_.84.Ifyouwanttobefluent（流利的）whenspeaking,youshouldchoose_toreadtoyourself.85.Whenyouarereading,youdbetter_upthe
30、newwordsifyoucanguesstheirmeaning.书面表达（共10分）假设你是XuZheng,你们的外籍老师Pierre在学校网站设立了“有问必答”栏目，假如你在学习英语的过程中，遇到以下困难：1.听不懂老师讲课；2.犯语法错误；3.记不住单词；4.发音不准。请用英语把自己遇到的困难写出来，发到Pierre的博客上。请他帮助解决。要求：1.句子通顺，条理清晰，词汇运用恰当。2.时态语态运用合理，没有语法错误。3.词数：80词左右。Mr.Pierre，ThesedaysIfeelEnglishisdifficultformebecauseIhavesomeproblemsinl
31、earningEnglish.YoursXuZheng参考答案第二部分英语知识运用.21.friendship22.realized23.challenge24.soldier25.deal26.slowly27.pronounce28.aloud29.mistakes30.terms.“31.C题意：他是怎样为英语考试做准备的？”“他通过列词汇表学习。”with意为“和、带着”；to意为“向,往,到”；from意为“从起；从来;出自”都不符合句意，而for意为“为,为了”表目的。32.A题意：成功人士做不同的事情，他们做事情的方式也不同。different是形容词，意为“不同的，有区别的”，
32、可作定语和表；differently是副词，意为“不同地，有区别地”；第一空后是名词，须用形容词different来修饰；第二空须用副词differently来修饰动词do。选项A符合，其他选项与题意不符。33.D题意：背诵流行歌曲的单词对英语的学习也有点帮助。memorize为动词，意为“记忆；背诵”。在四个选项中只有动名词可作主语，故选D。34.C题意：“我的英语口语很差。我该怎么办呢？”“很容易，尽可能多练习说”。practice后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式，可知正确答案为C。35.C题意：如果你不知道如何拼写一个生词，你应当查词典。lookup为动词加副词构成的短语，代词作宾语要放
33、在动词和副词之间，故排除A、B，it代替单数名词，而them代替复数，从句中的anewword为单数名词，故选C。36.A题意：随着时间的流逝，我们相互了解得更深了。根据主句的时态决定了从句应用现在时，排除B、C、D；goby和passby都意为“经过;过去”，都指时间等的流逝。37.A题意：“你如何学汉语的？”“我通过读报纸和杂志学习”。across“横越,穿过”，from“从;由”，with“与一起,带着”，都不符合句意。by“靠,用,通过”符合句意。故选A。38.C题意：我们的英语老师告诉我们一些学英语的方法。of为介词，后面接动词时，动词要用-ing形式，故排除A、B；选项D不符合句意
34、，故选C。39.A题意：尽管是星期天，我有许多问题要解决。answer“回答”，不可以与with搭配，solve“解决；解答”，也不与with搭配，solution为名词，“解决；解答”，不合题意。deal与with搭配,意为“处理，解决”，符合句意，故选A。40.A题意：当我说英语的时候，那里的人总是嘲笑我。getonwith“与相处”，hate“讨厌”，dislike“不喜欢”；都不符合句意。laughat“嘲笑”，符合句意，故选A。41.D题意：当我们在阅览室的时候记住不要大声说话。fast意为“牢固地，很快地”；slowly意为“慢慢地”；politely意为“客气地，优雅地”;lou
35、dly意为“大声地”；根据题意选D。42.A题意：“你是怎样学习英语的？”“通过听磁带。”how意为“怎样”,where意为“哪里”,when意为“什么时候”,why意为“为什么”，根据答语知how符合句意，故选A。43.C题意：除非你努力学习，否则你将不会通过考试。when疑问副词，“什么时候,何时”；if连词，“如果；假如,要是”；after“在以后”，都不符合句意，unless意为“如果不,除非”，符合句意，故选C。44.C题意：“对不起我迟到了。”“没关系，但下次不要迟到了。”Allright.为“好吧”；Yourewelcome.为“不客气”；Thatsright.为“正确”；Itdoesntmatter.为“没关系”，故选C。45.B题意：我们把我们的英语老师看做我们的妈妈，因为她对我们很好。regard意为“将视为”，与as搭配，其他搭配不当。故选B。.46.learners47.pronunciation48.solution49.differently50.spoken.51.thebestwayto52.doesntmatter,dontunderstand53.afraidtospeak,laughat54.improve，spoken，by