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1、 考研英语(写作)模拟试卷 133(总分:12.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Writing(总题数:6,分数:12.00)1.Section III Writing(分数:2.00)_解析:2.Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (分数:2.00)_解析:3.How to Plug the Brain Drain?(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案: The introduction of the market economy system has
2、made it possible fortalented people to transfer from one workunit to another, some even to have gone abroad, whichforms what we call the brain drain. It is true that justified migration of gifted people is aninevitable international trend, but the brain drain does do a great deal of harm to developi
3、ngcountries. The same holds true with China. To plug the brain drain, the followingfactors shouldbe taken into account. There is an old saying Man endeavours to rise as the river flows downward.After all, working conditions and facilities for scientific research in China still leave muchto be desire
4、d. In fact, those who choose to go abroad are pursuing better working conditions whichwill benefit their personal development in their fields of study. Nonetheless, the fact can notbe denied that some talent are heading abroad for higher pay and comfortable life. For whateverreason, the brain drain
5、is an enormous loss to our country. It is really a pity to see intelligentpeople who have been trained at home dedicating themselves to other countries when they are neededmost by the motherland. However, the society as a whole should attach importance to the braindrain and start to find ways to kee
6、p talent at home and attract those abroad to come back, providingan acceptable environment, generous pay, spacious housing and care for their family members.Moreover, gifted young people should be offered opportunities not only to carry out research butalso to share some leading positions. With rese
7、arch and living conditions being improvedcontinuously, more and more talent of insight will find ample use for their a-bility at home.)解析:4.The Greatest Invention in the Past Century(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案: Last century has witnessed various inventions which have transformed humanlife such as cars, tel
8、ephone, computer and so on. But in my opinion, the greatest invention inthe past century is computer. The following points can well support my argument. To begin with,computers have changed mans life and ways of work. They have made the quickest communicationpossible. With computers, Internet has be
9、en established all over the world. The Internet allowspeople to deliver theirmessages to any part ofthe world within seconds. Whats more, computershave enabled human beings to store, access and retrieve information very quickly and conveniently.For example, a large amount of data can be stored in a
10、computer, and can be quickly processedand analyzed within seconds. Furthermore, computers have helped improve the efficiency in variousoffices, factories, schools, businesses and so on. For example, with a computer, an office workercan quickly handle different paper work ranging from keeping files t
11、o writing business letters.The office work which used to need two or three persons now can be done by one person with a computer. From what has been discussed above, I may reasonably reach the conclusion that computer is themost significant invention in the past century since they have enriched huma
12、n life and haveenhanced people s working efficiency.)解析:5.Online Reading or Book Reading?(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案: This picture impresses me so much! First, the young man with a mouse clickerin his hand is reading online, but beside him, there is a book which is compared to a well. Second,on the well is
13、 one traditional tool which is pronounced as Lulu in Chinese to get water fromthe well. When I read this picture again, it occurs to me that online reading is replacing thetraditional one. The young man who is doing the online reading shows us that nowadays more andmore people, especially the young
14、people, are keen on doing online reading. In fact, there aresome disadvantages of reading online. For example, we fail to grasp the deep meaning or fail togain profound understanding of what we read if we keep on reading online. For another example,online reading will do some harm to our eyes. But w
15、hat alarms us is that most of us neglect thevalues of our traditional book reading. We have lost the valuable reading habit, which isbeneficial to our wisdom, appreciation and self-improvement. Take me for example, if I read abook, especially some traditional masterpieces instead of the e-books, I a
16、lways sense a greatpleasure not just a kind of fun. So, in my opinion, we must be wakened to the fact that we shouldnever be restricted by the e-book or online reading. We should take a rational attitude and enrich,our wisdom by reading in a traditional way.)解析:6.Education: Examination-orientation o
17、r Quality-orientation?(分数:2.00)_正确答案:(正确答案:In China, it has been a long time that from primary school to college, students,teachers, even parents all are struggling for high scores. This is because the current educationsystem does not aimfor students quality, but only for developing their ability to
18、 perform wellon the test. As a result, many students, even those with high scores, often do poorly and proveto be a moron when it comes to the practical application of the knowledge and theory they havelearned. Compared with the examination-oriented education, quality-oriented education focusesmore
19、on students quality and ability. From my point of view, quality-oriented education shouldbe adapted to the new education policy. Because it can cultivate students creativity. It canalso reduce students load and return a more colorful life to students. From what has been discussedabove, I may safely arrive at a conclusion that quality-oriented education is more suitable. Itis high time to abolish examination-oriented education and advocate quality-oriented education.)解析: