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1、 高一英语必修三知识点归纳(不及物动词，不能用于被动语态)14.turn up 出现，到场，调高（音量）turn down 调低17.hold ones breath 屏息；屏气out of breath 上气不接下气18.drown oneself in(be drowned in.)浸在8.admire sb. for sth.因某事而羡慕某人20.remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事；remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事21.forgive sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做了某事look down on/upon 瞧不起look into 调查2
2、4.mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth 意味着做某事25.hear about/of sth 听说某事更多精品文档 With prices going up so fast, we cant afford luxuries.I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.虚拟的时间从句中的谓语时态现在一般过去时(be 动词用 were)过去完成时(had done)过去将来Unit 2 Healthy Eating1.nkind (adj.) 慈善的；宽容的kindnes
3、s (n.)善良，好心dark(adj.)黑暗的darkness(n.)黑暗tired(adj.)疲劳的；疲惫的 tiredness (n.)疲惫9.could not have sb doing sth 不能容忍某人做某事2. eat/have a healthy diet 健康饮食a balanced diet 平衡饮食balance A against B 权衡/比较 A 和 B3.lose weight 减肥11.be made of 由制作（看得出原材料）be made from (看不出原材料)12.seem to do sth 看起来，似乎13.must have done 过去
4、一定做过某事14.had better do sth 最好做某事15.sb be surprised to do sth 某人很惊讶地做某事4.be curious to do sth.好奇地做某事be curious about sth.对某事感到奇怪with curiositycuriously (adv.) 好奇地5.get away with(做坏事)而不受惩罚get along/on with sb 与相处get over 克服16. consult sb. about sth. 向某人咨询某事consult with sb. (about/on sth.)(就某事)与某人商量6.t
5、ell liestell a lie 说谎lie in 位于(的内部)；lie on (相邻) lie to(隔开)更多精品文档 should have done sth 本应该做某事而实际上没有做23. before long 不久以后24.spy on sb 监视某人could have done sth 过去本来能够做某事而未能做a+序数词“又一次，再一次”Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Notebe about to do.when.正要做这时10.make a bet on sth with sb 和某人就某事打赌happy(adj.) 高兴的unhappy
6、 (adj.) 不快乐的；不幸福的raise 单纯抚养it is good manners to do sth.做某事有礼貌in a. manner 以的方式15. It is wellknown that.众所周知As is wellknown，.(as 引导非限制性定语从句)5. by accidentby chance 偶然地by designon purpose 故意地6. account for 是的原因；解释take account oftake.into account 考虑on account of=because of 由于，因为7. seek sth. from sb.向某
7、人请求8. on the contrary 与此相反9. had just done. when. 刚做完这时What is wellknown is that.(what 引导主语从句，that 引导表语从句)16. be known / famous as“作为而出名”，as 后接表示职业、身份等的名词be known / famous for“因而著名”，介词 for 后接出名的原因更多精品文档 10.in all directions 四面八方11.make/consider/think/find/believe 等动词后加 it+adj+to do sth12.give birth
8、to 产生，分娩13.too+adj/adv 原级+to do sth 太以至不能14. block out 挡住(光线)；抹去，忘掉(不愉快的回忆)at one time 曾经for the first time 首次，第一次at no time 绝不/决不(用在句首时，句子要用部分倒装)give out 用完；耗尽；分发sort out 整理5.exist on 靠生活/生存There exists.某地有existence n.存在；生活6. in ones turn 轮到某人in turn 依次；逐个19. watch out for 密切注意；当心watch over 照顾20.be
9、+adj+enough to do sth 足够做某事21.have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.notat all 一点也不23.get the hang of 熟悉，掌握25.常见倍数表达：Abe倍数asadj./adv.原级as B更多精品文档 Abe倍数adj./adv.比较级than BAbe倍数the名词(size/weight/ length.)of Beg.Asia ia four times as large as Europe.（time 表示次数、倍数时可用复数）语法：主语从句，学习与测评 P56 页Unit5 Canada“The True
10、North”adj.lyadv.adjterrifying . 可怕的(形容事/物)happy happilypolitepolitelyterrified adj. 很害怕；恐惧(形容人或人的表情)unfortunateunfortuantelyviolentviolentlybe terrified at/by.因而害怕15.go on a tour 去旅游16. mix sth.with sth 把某物与某物混合起来17.confirm sb.in sth.使某人确信某事18.in the distance 在远处abroad adv.海外，国外 go abroad 出国5.settle
11、 down to (doing) sth.定下心来做19. It is a tradition to do sth.做某事是传统traditional adj.传统的6.settle vt. 解决(问题等)；定居settlement n.解决；定居settler n.定居者；移民者7.manage to do sth 设法做,成功做leave/make/have a +adj+impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象21. as far as I am concerned=as far as Iknow就我而言(描述个人观点)14. terrify vt.使恐惧，使惊吓更多精品文档
12、 eg.Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.高一英语必修四知识点归纳Unit1 Cultural relics1.v.mentn.018.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事19.instead of (doing) sth 而不是做某事20.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事21.as+adj/adv 原级 as possible 尽可能.22.go back to+地点 返回某地23.move off 离开24.sb spend+时间+(in) doing sth
13、某人花费多少时间做某事7. 感官动词的用法，如：observe sb. do sth.观察到某人做了某事observe sb.doing sth. 观察到某人正在做某事8. respect sb.as/for. 因而尊敬某人9. give/send ones respect to sb. 向某人表达敬意26.arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点27.look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起28.look up to sb 尊敬某人29.consider.as.把.看做.30.refer to 查阅；参考；指的是31.Catch ones eye 吸引某人的注意32.W
14、hen it comes to.当谈及.33.Free from 免于.13.argue sb.out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事34.intend sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事更多精品文档 48.be busy in doing sth 忙于做某事49.It seems/seemed that.看来；好像Unit 2 Working the Land11.consider doing sth 考虑做某事consideras把看作12.倍数表达：谓语+as+adj/adv 原级+as3.be satisfied with 对.感到满意be satisfied
15、to do.对做感到满意satisfy ones needs 满足某人的需要to ones satisfaction 令某人满意的是4.struggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle with/against 与作斗争struggle for 为而斗争5.rid sth of sth=get rid of sth 使摆脱6. expand.into.把扩展成7. 因为，由于：thanks tobecause of 、due toas a result of 、owing toon account of8.be equipped with 装备，具有equip sb for 使
16、某人具有9.the+序数词+名词+to do sth 第几个18.decrease/reduceby 减 少 了 （幅度）更多精品文档 build oneself up 增强体质build oneself strength 增强体力22. make comments on sth. 评论某事23.语法：v-ing 作主语和宾语（学习与测评 P25）24.现在完成进行时： have/has beendoing sth 动作发生在过去，持续到现在，并且强调现在还在进行。educateeducation (n.) 教育collectcollection (n.)收集物correctcorrectio
17、n(n.)改正devotedevotion (n.) 奉献selectselection (n.)挑选2. up to now/present= so far 直到现在convince sb.of sth.使某人确信某事convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事9.in particularparticularly 特别地；尤其地(作状语)10.on one occasion 有一次；曾经11.treatas把当作对待(常与现在完成时连用)3. feel/be content with. 对满足/满意content oneself with 满足于4. astonish vt.
18、 使惊讶13. in a whisper/whispers15. react to 对作出反应reaction n. 反应16.at no extra charge 不需额外付费18.语法：V-ing作表语、定语和宾语补足语（学习与测评 P42）as 作连词，可引导时间状语从句，等于 when,“当时候，随着”。As you grow older, you will know better and better about yourself.可引导原因状语从句，类似于 because, since,for，“因为”。As rain has fallen, the ais is cooler.可
19、引导方式状语从句，“如，像，按照”。When in Rome, do as the Romans do.可引导让步状语从句，“虽然，尽管”，结构为：名词/形容词/副词/动词+as+主谓。Child as he is, he knows a lot.Unit 4 Body Languageagreeagreement (n.)协议；同意v.mentn.更多精品文档 2.major in主修3. associate with 与有关4.at the crossroads 在十字路口5. Its likely that. 是可能的be likely to 很有可能amuseamusement(n.)
20、娱乐；消遣6. at the approach of. 在快到的时候represent:表示“代表某人/某个团体/政府等或某种标志代表什么”stand for：表示“(字母、数字符号等)代表/象征什么”not 与一些具有完全意义的词如 all，both，every，everything，everybody，everywhere，altogether，entirely，completely 等连用，不管 not 放在什么位置，均表示部分否定。eg. Not everyone in our class likes football.1. dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想；幻想2. pretend to do / be 假装做某事be honest with sb. 对某人坦白更多精品文档 学习-好-资料by credit car用d 信用卡by cheque / check用支票8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes戏on弄sb.make fun of 捉弄；取笑break off中断；断交；突然停止break out爆发；突然发生break away from脱离；摆脱12. above all最: 重要的是，尤其，首先in all:一共；总计after al毕l:竟；终究；别忘了更多精品文档