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1、福建省2017年初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题I.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.WhatdoesHelenthinkofShanghai?A.Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhendidJanetakepartintheactivity?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.L
2、astSunday.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8.Whosewatchisit?A.Davids.B.Lilys.C.Sallys.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhatkindoffruitdoesMarialikebest?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.听第5段对话，回答第1011小题。10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt.B.Ablouse.C.AT-shirt.11.Whatsizedoesthewomanwear?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.听第6段对话,回答第1213小题。12.Wherear
3、ethetwospeakers?A.Inagym.B.Inahospital.C.Inamusuem.13.WhatwaswrongwithLucyyesterday?A.Shehadacold.B.Shehadacough.C.Shehadatoothache.听第7段对话,回答第1415小题。14.WhatwillNancydo?A.Washthedishes.B.Tidythelivingroom.C.Cleanthewindows.15.Whatstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddau
4、ghter.C.Motherandson.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）WaystoProtectYourBodyProtectyourteethBrushyourteeth16aday.Avoidtoomuch17andsoftdrinks.ProtectyourearsProtectyoureyesDontlistento18music.Takearestevery19minuteswhenusingthecomputer.Makesureyoualways20ingoodlight.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的
5、A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.Jackissuch_friendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.A.aB.anC.the22.ChinasuccessfullyhostedtheBeltandRoadForum_May,2017.A.onB.inC.by23.OurEnglishteacherwillworkfor2017BRICSSummit(金砖峰会）thisSeptember.Great!Iamsoproudof_.A.sheB.herC.hers24.Joanhasmadegreatprogressinspeak
6、ingChinese.She_workshardatit,youknow.A.neverB.seldomC.always25.Thescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,_henevergivesup.A.butB.soC.or26.DoyouknowtheColorRun,afive-kilometerrace?Yes.Sofarit_intoquiteafewcitiesinourcountry.A.comesB.cameC.hascome27.TFBOYShasalotoffans.It_thousandsofyoungpeople.A.ispopul
7、arwithB.issatisfiedwithC.isstrictwith28.Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?Yes,dear,butrememberthatyou_gowithyourdad.A.mayB.canC.must29.NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.Thatstrue.ItsanimportantpartofChinese_.A.cultureB.inventionC.custom30._hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?For20y
8、ears.Howtimeflies!A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften31.ElevenChinesefilms_duringthe7thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelastmonth.A.showedB.areshownC.wereshown32.Thestudentsweresinginghappily_Ipassedtheschoolhall.A.whenB.unlessC.though33.Dont_thewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.Youreright.Everyoneshouldbeagre
9、enerperson.A.blowawayB.putawayC.throwaway34.Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader，onCCTV?Sure.ItsagreatTVprogramme_bringsthehabitofreadingbackintothepublicA.whoB.thatC.what35.Michael,couldyoutellme_?Idliketojointhedancingclub.A.whyyoulikethedancingclubB.whichclubyouaregoingtojoinC.whetherthereareanyc
10、lubsinyourschoolIII.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat,India.Overthepast38years,hehasplantedtreesonasandbar沙洲）oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas36itintoaforest.Onedayin1979，16-year-oldPayengwaswalking37thebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnak
11、esonthesandbars.Thesesnakesdiedinafewdaystime38theheatandtheabsenceoftrees.Payengfeltvery39whenhesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly,hestartedplantingbambootrees,asonlybambootreescouldsurvive(存活）inthesandbars.Towaterthetreeswasadifficult40foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort,daybyda
12、ythe41bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschangedthesoil(土壤).Nowthesandbarisathickforestand42tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand43thereforafewmonths.Payengisnowin44fifties.Hehasplantedcloseto1,400acres(英亩)offorestsandis45astheForestManofIn
13、dia.In2015，hewashonoredwithPadmaShri,oneofthetopawardsinIndia.36.A.dividedB.putC.turned37.A.alongB.throughC.across38.A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.asfor39.A.lonelyB.sadC.tired40.A.taskB.journeyC.condition41.A.wildB.tallC.young42.A.wayB.guideC.home43.A.stayB.lieC.sit44.A.herB.hisC.its45.A.invitedB.served
14、C.knownIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）A46.Thetextismainlyabouthowto_.A.beacarefuldriverB.buyMTRticketsC.beagoodpassengerD.keepsafeathome47.Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould_.A.waitinlineB.openthedoorC.askforhelpD.leavetheseatssound,48.Whe
15、nyouheara“beep”_.A.closethedoorB.rushontothetrainC.getoffthetrainatonceD.stopandwaitforthenexttrain49.Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronthetrainaccordingtothetext?50.Thetextisprobablya_.A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poemBIwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap，Ib
16、oughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldntaffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.(OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos保温瓶）hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldntletmeg
17、etawaywithjustthat!Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneoutt
18、ohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward(奖赏）forme.51.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto_.A.servethepublicB.travelmoreeasilyC.takethetripaloneD.savemoremoney52.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?A.Hewasshortofmoney.B.Itwashishabit.C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest.D.Itwouldbewarmer.53.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor_.A.amapB.a
19、thermosC.somehotwaterD.alightbreakfast54.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.ThankfuL55.Whatsthemainideaofthetext?A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.D.Smileisimportanttoeverybody.CNooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrec
20、ordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,(theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel隊道）intothekingspalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(长度）ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.W
21、hentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andk
22、itefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752，BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s，LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933，theUnit
23、edStatesWeatherBureau(气象局）usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(试验）withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.56.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchforthekingstreasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekite
24、string.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察58.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_.A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry59.When
25、didtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752.B.In1898.C.In1903.D.In1933.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKiteDOnMay5，2017,Chinashome-madepassengeraircraft(飞机）G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlan
26、dedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5，555kilometers.It，sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars，lessthanhalfofaBoeing7
27、37oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers，mostlyChinese，butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworldsnarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC“China”.The
28、number9ispronounced(asjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity容量）of190passengers.Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenationsindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(综合的）power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamoffly
29、ingintheskyandthestrategy(战略）ofthenation,COMACbearsthenationsdreamandpeoplestrust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.61.G919isproducedby_.A.BoeingB.aThaiaircraftcompanyG.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B.Itcanonlyflya
30、distanceof4,075km.G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.63.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?64.TheletterCinC919standsfor_.A.“company”B.both“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer”D.both“cost”and“capacity”65.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto_.A.intr
31、oducethedesignofC919B.describethefirstflightofC919C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”D.showChinasachievementsinaircraftindustry第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）ETeenagelifebetternow，orinthepast?Doesthissituationsoundfamiliar(熟悉)？Youarecomplaining(抱怨)toyourparents
32、aboutsomething.Maybeyourcomputerisntpowerfulenoughtoplaythelatestgames.66Thenyouhear.WhenIwasyourage,therewerentanycomputersorvideogames.AndIdidntgetabikeuntilIwassixteen.Anditwassecond-hand.67”So,isitreallytruethatlifeisbetterforteenagersnow?Itiscertainlytruethatmanyteenagershavegotmorethingsnowada
33、ys.68Soparentshavegotmoremoneytospendoneachchild.Andmanythingsarecheaperthantheywerewhenourparentswerechildren.69Fortyyearsago,noonecouldimagineaworldwithtinycomputersandamazingsmartphones.Andnowthesethingsarenecessarywecantimaginelivingwithoutthem!However,technologyoftenmeanswespendmoretimeathome.A
34、ndoftenit，sjustus,withourcomputerortelevision.Teenagersdontdoenoughexercise.70And,althoughyoungpeoplestillgetonwellwiththeirfriends，somepeoplethinkteenagerstodaydonthavesomanysocialactivitiesastheydidinthepast.Whatdoyouthink?Howisteenagelifebetterthesedays?A.Anditwastoobigforme.B.Atypicalfamilyissma
35、llernow.G.Oryourfriendsbikesarebetterthanyour!D.Sotheyarentashealthyastheywereinthepast.E.Technologyisprobablythegreatestchangeinourlife.V.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.别人祝你新年快乐，你可以这样应答：_72.你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说:_together.73.你想借用同桌的尺子，可以这样问：Excuseme,_74.你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这问：_75.朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了,你可以这样对他说：_VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。VII短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。TheChongyangFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.Itiscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.I