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1、主动句改被动句英语题【主动句转被动句】 主动句转被动句1 his mother told him not to waste time on fishing.2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.3 This factory produces machine tools.4 They should do it at once.5 He is likely to let you down.6 They named the child tom.答案1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).2
2、 I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father).3 Machine tools are produced in this factory.4 It should be done at once (by them).5 You are likely to be let down.6 The child was named tom.以上几个例子都是从语法书摘抄的。代表了几种不同形式的被动变法。12 是不同的动宾短语中宾语变被动；3 是一般变被动；4 是情态动词变被动；5 是不定式变被动；6 是主动宾补结构的主 动句变被动。把下列句子变成被动语态1.We
3、 found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children man
4、y times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They pany has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans
5、will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and
6、chairs _ (make) of wood. Thepaper of books and newspapers _ also _ (make)from wood. Even some kinds of cloth _ (make)from it. Many people _ (burn) wood to keepthemselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _ (be) important in our everyday life.Where _ wood _ (e) from? It_ (take) from trees which _(grow)in
7、the mountains. _ you _ (know) how it _ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees _(cut) down when they_(grow) big enough. Then their panches_ (cut) off, and logs_(make).These heavy logs _(put)together in different ways and _ (take) downto the foot of the mountains. Some of them _(float 使漂流)
8、 down the small rivers and others _ (carry) down on trains.Big trees _(cut) down in the mountains everyyear. Then young ones _ (must,plant) sothat we _ always _ (can, have) enough wood.We have to take good care of mountains so that they _always _ (may, cover) with growing trees.翻译1.The shirt washes
9、well.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door wont lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7. 台湾属于中国.8. 韩寒的书很畅销.9. 这录音机不转.10. 火灾是怎样发生的?11. 这个问题值得讨论.12. 这种布摸起来很柔软.选择正确答案1. When I got to his office, I _ that he_ out.A. to
10、ld, had been B. was told, wasC. had told, was D. was told, had been2. The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ for too long.A. cooked B. were cookedC. had cooked D. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war _ in 1937 and it _ eight years.A. was poken, lasted B. poke out, lastedC. peak out, lasted
11、D. poke out, was lasted4. She was heard _A_ an English song.A. to sing B. singC. sang D. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy _.A. be carried B. carryC. carried D. be carrying6. The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _.A. had been poken into, has been stolenB. has poken into, has b
12、een stolenC. had been poken into, stolenD. has poken into, has stolen7. Coal can _ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have used B. used C. be used D. use8. John has never dreamt of _.A. taken to Athens B. taking to AthensC. be taking to Athens D. being taken to Athens9. Nobody li
13、kes _.A. laughed at B. laughing atC. being laughed at D. being laughed10. The pidge _ will be pleted next year.A. built B. being built C. is being built D. building11. It is said that tigers _ in Asia year after year.A. are being disappeared B. are disappearingC. will be disappeared D. will disappea
14、r12. Im going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything _to your mother?A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing _.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried about D. to worry about14. Your new puter will soon bee outdated, because technology_so fast.A. is deve
15、loped B. is being developedC. has been developed D. will developed15. I wont go to the party unless _.A. invited B. being invitedC. be invited D. inviting16. The problem _ last week is very important.A. was discussed B. discussedC. being discussed D. be discussed17. We should keep the animals from _
16、.A. be endangered B. endangeringC. being endangered D. endangered18. There are no rivers _out of the Dead Sea.A. flowed B. flowingC. being flowed D. be flown19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo _for pandas to feed on.A. left B. leaving C. leave D. be left20. All the preparations
17、for the task _ , and we are ready to start.A. pleted B. pleteC. had been pleted D. have been pleted高一英语被动语态基本功过关一、选择题（每小题 1 分共 40 分）1._ a new lipary _ in our school last year?A. Is ; built B. Was ; builtC. Does ; build D .Did ; build2.An aident _ on this road last week.A. has been happened B. was ha
18、ppenedC. is happened D. happened3.Cotton _ in the southeast of China.A. is grown B. are grownC .grows D. grow4.So far, the moon _ by man already.A. is visited B. will be visitedC. has been visited D. was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week.A. is given B. has been given
19、C. will be given D. gives6.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doing B. are being doneC. has been done D. will be done7.The doctor _ for yet.A. isnt sent B. hasnt been sentC. wont be sent D. wasnt sent8.-When _ this kind of puter_?-Last year.A. did; use B. was; usedC. is;
20、used D. are; used9.Who _ this book _?A. did; written B. was; written byC. did; written D .was; written10.Mary _ show me her new dictionary.A. has asked to B. was asked toC. is asked D .asks to11.A story _ by Granny yesterday.A. was told us B. was told to usC. is told us D .told us12.The monkey was s
21、een _ off the tree.A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump13.Older people _ well.A. looks after B .must be looked afterC. must look after D .looked after14.Our teacher _ carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listened D. is listened15. In some part of the world, tea _ with milk an
22、d sugar.A. is serving B. is servedC. serves D. served16. It was reported that the murderer _ arrested.A. has been B. had beenC. has D. had17. Do you think that the pidge _ in a year?A. would be pleted B. will be pletedC. had been pleted D. is being pleted18. Great changes _ in China since the People
23、s Republic of China _ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded19. Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy?She has _ by her classmates.A. laughed B. laughed atC. been laughed D. been laughed at20. Doctors _ in every part
24、 of the world.A. need B. are needingC. are needed D. will need21. I promise that matter will _.A. be taken care B. be taken care ofC. take care D. take care of22. No permission has _ for anybody to enter thebuilding.A. been given B. given.C. to give D. be given23. I _ ten minutes to decide whether I
25、 should reject the offer.A. gave B. was givenC. was giving D. had given24. Can such a thing _ happening again?A. prevent from B. prevented fromC. be prevented from D. to prevent from25. A new house _ at the corner of the road.A. is building B. is being builtC. been built D. be building26. This bike
26、_ last year.A. bought B. has been boughtC. was bought D. had been bought27. Did you see the house that _ by fire last year?A. was destroying B. destroyedC. would destroy D. was destroyed28. It _ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasnt been decided B. isnt decidingC. doesnt decide D. h
27、asnt decided29. The pen _ me. It is hers.A. isnt belong to B. wasnt belong toC. doesnt belong to D. didnt belong to30. I cant use my bike because it _.A. is repairing B. is being repairedC. will repair D. was repairing31. The chairman told the speaker that she _ to speak a little louder so as to mak
28、e herself _.A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear .C had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard32 The window is dirty. I know. It _ for weeks. （xx 全国 03）A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt cleanC. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _inBei _g. (xx 上海春季, 27)A.
29、would be pleted B. was being pletedC. has been pleted D. had been pleted34. How long _ at this job?Since 1990. (NMET xx 北京春季, 27)A. were you employed B. have you been employedC. had you been employed D .will you be employed35. What happened to the priceless works of art?_. (NMET xx 北京春季, 34)A. They
30、were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them36. This is Teds photo. We miss him a lot. He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing(NMET xx 北京春季, 27)37. Ra
31、inforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.(xx 上海春季, 30)A. cut B. are cutC. are being cut D. had been cut38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A. is changing B. has changed C.C. will have cha
32、nged D. will change(NMET xx, 24)39. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.(NMET xx 北京春季, 12)A. lose B will be lostC. are lost D. will lose40. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be built B. is builtC. has been built D. is being built(NMET xx 北京春季, 17)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
33、0 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20B D A C C B B B B B B D B A B B B A D C21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40B A B C B C D A C B A D D B A C C A B D练习题1)It is said that a new robot _by him in a few days.A) designedB) has been designedC) will be designedD) will have been designed2
34、)We are late. I expect the film _by the time we get to the cinema.A) will already have startedB) would already have startedC) shall have already startedD) has already been started3) She will stop showing off if no notice_ of her.A) is takenB) takesC) will be takenD) has taken4) Diamond _in Brazil in
35、 1971.A) is foundB) has been foundC) was foundD) had been found5)“Have you movedsintosthe new flat?”“Not yet. The room_.”A) has been paintedB) is paintedC) paintsD) is being painted6) My pictures _until next Friday.A) wont developB) arent developedC) dont developD) won t be developed7) Tim _since he
36、 lost his job three weeks ago.A) had been unemployedB) was unemployedC) has been unemployedD) has unemployed8) A great number of colleges and universities _since 1949.A) has been establishB) have been establishedC) have establishedD) had been established9) Ill have to push the car to the side of the
37、 road because we _if we leave it here.A) would be finedB) will be finedC) will being finedD) will have been fined10)“_two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”A) They have been givenB) I have been givenC) I am givenD) They have given to me11) Th
38、e subject of these lectures _by the lecture mittee.A) is announcedB) have been announcedC) are announcedD) has been announced12) I found an aspirin bottle _dropped on the floor of Davids room.A) wasB) hadC) had beenD) is13)The goods _when we arrived at the airport.A) were just unloadingB) were just
39、been unloadingC) had just unloadedD) were just being unloaded14) If one _by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.A) overesB) is overeC) has been overeD) overe15) Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them _taken in the past.A) was notB) were
40、notC) were not beingD) had not been16) You ought tohave put the milk in the refrigerator, now _sour.A) I smellB) it is smeltC) it smellsD) it is smelling17) After the race_, the celepation began.A) had been wonB) is wonC) will be wonD)has been won18) He was here for a little while, but I dont knowswhereshe _now.