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1、高考语法填空专题训练一第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree
2、and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came
3、 ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to mov
4、e the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it.How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.第二节 语法填空31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）The Internet is a
5、n amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill
6、-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the worlduse it to connectwithindividualsfrom _33 countries_34_thereandarecultures.manyHowever,positivedevelopments _35_ (associate) with the Internet,there are also certain fears and concerns. _36_ concern relates to a lack of cont
7、rol over_37_ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can _39_ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents c
8、annot check a published guide to determine what is suitable _40_ their children to see.第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for三第二节：语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分)Crying marriage? 3
9、1 (surprise), isnt it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tu
10、jia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the brides neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the la
11、ughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of t
12、he old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brideswho cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.语法填空：31. Surprising 32.remained 33. until/till 34. nece ssity 35. the36. Otherwise 37. her 38. in 39. way/m eans 40.arranged四第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）In
13、my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait _31_it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages _32_ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at _33_ favorite
14、news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips_34_ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money andtime instead of going to a store and_35_(buy) what Im looking for. For example, I _36_ (order)a dig
15、ital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems_37_ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so Im very careful not to give out my _38_ (person) information. Furthermore, I dont download or open files I dont recognize. Us
16、ing the Internet can be fun and_39_ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, _40_ you just need to be careful语 法 填 空 ： 31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying五第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necce
17、ssary. Firstly, we mustunderstand the language when we hear _31_ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _32_ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammati
18、cally correct.There is no easy way to success _33_language learning. _34_goodmemory is of great help, but it is not enough only_35_(memorize)rulesfromagrammar book. It is not much use learning by heartlong list of_36_meaning,wordsstudyingandthedictionary and so on. We must learn by using the languag
19、e. _37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _38_(advise) for those _39_are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speakingand _40_(write) the language whenever we can.答案：31.
20、it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize 36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing六第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked
21、 to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, be
22、cause there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been nodanger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 38 question of why Id stopped for that light came 39 to me. I think I stopped because its part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, bu
23、t its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor 40 : we dont go through red lights. Like most of us, Im more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.答案：31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caugh
24、t36. there 37.through 38.same 39.back 40. it七第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 World Wide Web isquickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking( 涌 向 ) to the Internet 33 (main) because their busy lif
25、estyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites( 约 会 网 址 ) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 y
26、ou are not interested in. In the real world, 38 , ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arent always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 4
27、0 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案：31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely八第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）Polar bears are suffering in a 31 (warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live i
28、n environments too cold for most animals. 32 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34 (threat) the only home they know.The polar bears world is melting. Studies show th
29、at the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 35 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36 (surviv e). “The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walkover,” says Andrew Derocher, 37 scientist who studies Nor
30、th American polar bear populations. “ 38 it, they cant exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later
31、, 40 the bears are not actively hunting. 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）题号 赋分答案31323334353637381.5 分1.5 分1.0 分1.5 分1.5 分1.5 分1.5 分1.5 分1.5 分warmerFor/Duringfor/duringthemthreatenssincesurvivalaWithout39401.0 分1.5 分1.0 分1.5 分withoutButbutwhen九第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）31 is possible th
32、at we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered 33 (importance), but need to have clear in our own minds 34 ki
33、nds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or 35 (keep) at arms length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enoughand thats all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the
34、 same as our 36 (friend)expectations. If one wantsmore from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that hes holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the sures
35、t way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return.答案：31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35.kept 36.friends 37.including 39.is 40. inand 38.十第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 15 分， 满分 15 分)Many teachers believe that the responsi
36、bilities for learning lie with the student. 31_ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_ (inform) inthe reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the s
37、ake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research 35_( assign), the professor expects t
38、he student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36_ a university library works; they expect students, 37_(special) graduate students, to be abl
39、e to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 _ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, thetime 39_ a p
40、rofessor can spend with a student outside of class 40_( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.答案：31.If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how37.particularly/esp
41、ecially 38. besides 39.which/ that 40. is limited十一第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分）This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his 31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was 32 (happy) hammering dents( 凹 痕 ) into the shiny paint of the t
42、ruck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boys hands into pulp( 果 浆 汁 ) as 33 (punish).When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.34 the doctortried desperately tosave the crushed bones, he finally had tocut the fingersfrom both the boyshands.When the bo
43、y 35 (wake) up fromthe operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, Im sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “ 36 when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide. Think about this story 37 next time someonesteps on your feet or you wish to ta
44、ke revenge. Think first 38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 40 (great) than revenge. People make mistake
45、s. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater十二第二节： 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有 10 个空格。 请按照每小题的具体要求完成
46、语法填空。答案写 在答题卷上标号为 31-40 的对应位置。As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world _31_ the eyes of my childhood. _32_ childs mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible. They havent begun building the mental walls yet. Watch a child _33_(learn) to walk and its amazing. No matter how many times they fall down, they hop back up _