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1、非限制性定语从句定义：1.非限制性定语从句只是对主句内容，或是先行词的补充，解释或是附加说明。主句与先行 词或是从句之间一般用 _ 分开，常常单独翻译。没有它，主句意思仍然完整。 2.引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词有 as, _, who, whom, whose 等，作定语从句的 主语，宾语，表语及定语。关系副词有_, _。练习用下列引导词填空（which, when, who, where, as）：1. The book, _ he lost yesterday, has been found.2. My brother, _ lives in New York, has six chi
2、ldren.3. _ you know, I dont like drinking or smoking.1. Well finish this term in July, _ we will be free.1. Last Sunday they reached Nanjing, _ a meeting was to be held.小结 ，That 和_不可引导非限制性定语从句。(2) 定语从句的省略This is the book _ he lost yesterday.（这就是他昨天丢的那本书。）这是一个（限制性 /非限制性）定语从句，先行词 _在定语从句中作_， 引导词可以是_，_，
3、或是可以_。【小结】1 在限制性定语从句中，当关系代词在从句中作_语时，关系代词可以省略。2 定语从句可简化为分词短语，主动用现在分词，被动过去分词。（3）考点which 与 as 引导定于从句都可以指代整个一句话。区别:1 位置 as 引导从句位置比较灵活 可前，中，后； 而 which 只能放在_面2 意思 as 正如.，正像.; which 这一点,这件事3 搭配 前面有 the same , such，as 时，引导定语从句的关系代词用 as，不用 which。 Air, _ we know, is a gas.H e changed his mind, _(and this, and
4、 that)made me very angry.H have never heard such stories _ he tells. some/many/(a) few/(a) little/ both/none/ two(基数词) of which /whomI read some books, three of _ are yellow with years.There are forty students in our classes,most of _ are from the south.A.as B.which C.who D.that（3）定语从句的转化.He is a go
5、od boy with whom you can work. He is a good boy _with.A. to work B.working C.worked.The train that leaves from Luonan goes to Xian.The train _ from Luonan goes to Xian.A.to leave B.leaving C.left.The house which was damaged in the fire will be rebuilt soon. The house _ in the fire will be rebuilt so
6、on.A.to damage B.damaging C.damaged【注意 1】观察下面两句话有什么区别，并翻译He asked me a question which was about my study at school. _。（如果去掉后面的定语从句，句子的意思完整清楚吗？）This is my motorbike, which was sent to me by my uncle._。（去掉后面的定语从句对句子的意思有影响？）(2) 定语从句的省略This is the book _ he lost yesterday.（这就是他昨天丢的那本书。）这是一个（限制性 /非限制性）定语
7、从句，先行词 _在定语从句中作_， 引导词可以是_，_，或是可以_。专项练习1. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a c hild.A. which B. that C. where D. when2. Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much.A. it B. that C. when D. which3. Dorothy was always s
8、peaking highly of her role in the play, _, of course, made the ot hers unhappy.A. who B. which C. this D. what4. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. It B. As C. That D. What5. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that far-away
9、vi llage.A. until B. that C. when D. where6. _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. Which B. As C. That D. It7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _ many people have got home.A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which8. All o
10、f the flowers now raised here have developed from those _ in the forest.A. once they grew B. they grew once C. they once grew D. once grew9. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which I think isC. which I think itB. which I think it is D. I think is10. He was very
11、 rude to the Customs officer, _ of course made things even worse. A. who B. whom C. what D. which11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable.A. which priceC. its priceB. the price of whichD. the price of whose12. Hes got himself into a da ngerous situation _ he is likely to
12、lose control over the pla ne.A. where B. which C. while D. why13. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expr essions but couldnt write a good essay.A. why B. which C. as D. where14. The gentleman _ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about w
13、hom C. whom D. with whom15. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _ for the first time in ye ars their team won the World Cup.A. that B. while C. which D. when16. The result of the experiment was very good, _ we hadnt expect.A. when B. that C. which D. what17. Have you seen th
14、e film Titanic, _ leading actor is world famous?A. its B. itsC. whose D. which18. John said hed been working in the office for an hour, _ was true. A. he B. this C. which D. who19. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedC. how he explainedB. what he expla
15、inedD. why he explained20. The famous basketballer, _ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. where B. when C. which D. who21. We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer.A. which B. that C. whose D. when22. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and som
16、e other places, _ other visitors seldom go.A. what B. which C. where D. when23. York, _ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedC. where I visitedB. which I visitedD. in which I visited24. Luckily, wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way.A. it B. that C. this D. which25. T
17、he journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which26. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that27. There are two buildings, _stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004 湖北卷)A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which28. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which