《2020人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6重点词汇、语法自测(附答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6重点词汇、语法自测(附答案).docx（7页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、U6 重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. They couldnt stop _ after they heard the story.A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed2. I argued with my mother this morning, because she didnt buy me a bike.Dont be _. You should say sorry to her now.A. stupid B. nervous C. lucky D. excited3. The girl _ Jack last year.A.
2、married B. married with C. married to D. married at 4. We couldnt help _ when we heard Toms answer.A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed5. Lily is going to _ Jim next month. Now it seems that everything is ready.A. marry for B. marry to C. get married D. get married to 6. The young man asked t
3、he beautiful girl _ him, but she refused.A. marry B. to marry C. marry with D. to marry to 7. These pictures can_ me_ the life living with my grandparents.A. let; down B. remind; of C. think; about D. give; up8. Lots of people exercise every morning _bad weather stops them. ( 重庆)A. if B. unless C. u
4、ntil D. since9. I was _busy this week.A. a bit of B. a little bit C. a bit little D. a kind of10. Mr.Wang is ill. Let me go to the meeting_ him.A. instead B. because of C. according to D. instead of11. The flowers start to _ in spring.A. come in B. come out C. come from D. come to12. I wonder how sh
5、e _ stone _ gold. Come on. Its just a magic show.A. turned; into B. turned; down C. compared; with D. compared; to13. _ the story better, Mike asked his friend for help.A. Understand B. To understand C. Understands D. Understood14. What do you think of the TV show I think its _, but someone thinks i
6、ts much too _. A. exciting enough; bored B. enough exciting; boring C. exciting enough; boring D. enough exciting; bored 15. A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never _, your dream will come true.” I think so. I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.
7、 ( 十堰)A. give away B. give back C. give out D. give up16. How is the movie? Terrible! I think almost _ likes it.A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody17. Do you know that plastic is made _ oil?A. from B. of C. by D. in18. It is reported that there will be a storm tomorrow. I hope not. Were pl
8、anning _.A. to go boating B. going boating C. to go boat D. going to boat 19. The speaker showed some _ examples to make the science report easy to understand. ( 安徽)A. awful B. stupid C. proper D. thick20. I had to look after my sick sister _.A. the whole morning B. whole the morning C. the all morn
9、ing D. the morning all21. Recently Charles has been _ a new novel.A. taking in B. dreaming of C. working on D. picking up二、根据句意 /首字母提示 /括号提示完成单词1. The man s at the tiger with the gun and killed it.2. The man over there s to be a new teacher.3. How s you are! The question is very easy.4. I feel a bit
10、 w after my illness.5. The boy was angry and threw a s at the dog.6. He is a kind man and he always helps the poor. Sometimes he feels that he cant stop _(do) that. 7. Can a fox h its tail?8. Many people like his m show.9. My grandpa is old and he walks with a s .10. A spoon is an everyday o .11. In
11、 some W countries, the song is very popular.12. The moon tonight shines very _( 明亮).13. The sun is_(shine) in a cloudless sky.14. I like him, because he is a_( 勇敢的) and clever boy.15. The two men went fishing while their _ (wife) prepared the dinner.16. Two pieces of notes _ (be) broken.17. 很久以前，有一个
12、王子被变成了青蛙。_ _ _ _, a prince was turned into a frog18. 这套西装不怎么合身，有尺码大一点儿的吗？This suit _ _ me well. Do you have a larger size?19. 我姐姐结婚之前是一名护士。My sister worked as a nurse before she _ _.20. 她对他一见钟情。She_ _ _ _ him at first sight. 21. 我讨厌期望过高，但我还是忍不住期待。I hate expecting too much, but I _ _ _ it.三、用方框内所给短语的
13、适当形式填空turn into, come out, more than, pick up, excite1. Sara was_ to see the rock band.2. I got up early this morning _ my grandma at the airport. ( 成都)3. There are _ 1, 000 students in our school.4. The singers new song will _ next month.5. I think I have to stop, or I might _ a machine.9. 我要做一些对自己
14、有意义的事。I want to do something that _ _ _ me.10. 我们几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。We_ _ believe our eyes.U6 重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. Ill send you a message _ I get to school.A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. though 2. In summer, food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge.【2019凉山】A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. when3.
15、 When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _ you can find someone to have lunch with. ( 临沂)A. if B. unless C. after D. because4. Lu Han is _an excellent actor _ most teenagers like him. ( 龙东)A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to5. She stopped talking _ her mother c
16、ame into the room. ( 宜宾)A. as soon as B. unless C. though6. Does your mother have a hobby? No, _ you call going shopping a hobby. ( 达州) A. unless B. because C. although D. if7. The book is _ interesting _ I cant put it down. ( 贺州)A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that 二、用 if, unless, as
17、soon as 或 so/suchthat 填空(注意大小写 )1. The animals were _ lovely _ I spent a whole day in the zoo.2. _ it is cold tomorrow, he will stay at home and watch TV.3. I sent some flowers to her _ she finished speaking on stage( 舞台).4. It was _ an interesting story _ everyone fell in love with it.5. I wont let
18、 you in _ you get here on time.三、从方框中选择合适的连词或短语填空。unless, as soon as, so. that, such.that, so that1. My father gets up early every day _ he can have enough time to exercise.2. The teacher wont let you in _ you take your school ID card with you.3. My mother started to make dinner _ she came back home
19、.4. It was _ an interesting book _ I was crazy about it.5. The problem is _ difficult _ few people can solve it.答案：U6 重要词汇短语练习题一、1 B 2 A3 A 【点拨】句意为“这个女孩去年嫁给了杰克。”marry 是及物动词，故选 A。4 C 【点拨】couldnt help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”。5 D 【点拨】句意为“莉莉下个月将与吉姆结婚，现在似乎一切都准备好了”。“与某人结婚”可以说 成 “get married to sb. ” 或 “marr
20、y sb. ” 。故选 D。6 B7 B 【点拨】remind sb. of sth. 意为“使某人想起某事”，为固定搭配。8 B 【点拨】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：许多人每天早上锻炼除非恶劣的天气阻止了他们。“if”如 果、 “ unless”除非、 “ until”直到、 “ since” 自从，故选 B。9 B10 D 【点拨】王先生生病了，让我代替他去开会吧。instead 后面不能直接接代词；because of 表 示原因；according to“根据”，故选 D。11 B 【点拨】come out 开放；come in 进来；come from 来自；come to 来到。句意
21、：鲜花在春天开 始开放。根据句意可知答案。12 A 【点拨】turn.into. 把 变成；turn down 拒绝；compare.with. 把 和 相 比；compare. to. 把比作。由句意“我想知道她怎么把石头变成金子的”可知答案。 13 B 【点拨】语法判定法。动词不定式作目的状语。句意：为了更好地理解这个故事，迈克向他朋 友求助。14 C 【点拨】enough 修饰形容词时，应放在形容词后；boring 常用来修饰或描述物；bored 常用来 修饰或描述人, 故选 C。15 D16 D 【点拨】考查 nobody 的用法。根据 Terrible 可知，没人喜欢，选 nobod
22、y“ 没有人”。17 A 【点拨】be made from 看不出原材料，符合题意。18 A 【点拨】本题用固定搭配法。根据固定搭配 plan to do 可知，选 A。19 C 【点拨】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个说话者列举了一些恰当的实例以使得其科学报告容 易理解。awful 可怕的；stupid 愚蠢的；proper 合适的；thick 厚的。根据语境知选 C。20 A21 C 【点拨】句意：最近查尔斯在致力于写一部新小说。work on“致力于”，符合句意。take in“ 理 解”；dream of“梦想”；pick up“ 捡起；搭载”。二、 1-5 shot, seems, s
23、illy, weak, stone; 6-10 doing, hide, magic, stick, object; 11-15 western, bright, shining, brave, wives; 16-21 are, Once upon a time, doesnt fit, got married, fell in love with, cant stop doing三、 1-5 excited, to pick up, more than, come out, turn intoU6 重要语法练习题一、1 C 【点拨】句意为“我一到学校就会给你发送信息”。since 自从；s
24、o that 以至于；as soon as 一就；though 虽然。结合句意可知选 C。2 B 【点拨】句意为“夏天，食物很快就会变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱里”。if 如果；unless 除非； as soon as 一就 ；when 当时候。故选 B。3 B4 A 【点拨】考查结果状语从句。such 和名词连用，so 和形容词、副词连用，句中冠词修饰名词提 示用 such。5 A 6 A7 A 【点拨】I cant put it down 在此是结果状语从句，可排除 C、D 项；so.that. 与 such.that. 表 示“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句，但 so 后跟形容词或副词，而 such 后跟“形容词+ 名词” 结构。 故选 A。二、1-5 so that, If, as soon as, such that, unless 三、1-5 so that, unless, as soon as, such that, so that