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1、七年级上册英语 Unit2Intergrated skills 知识点总结和练习-译林版（含答案）Unit 2 Letsplay sports!Integrated skills & study skills随堂小练习I. 选出下列每组词中划线部分发音不同于其他单词的一项。( )1. A. cat B. cake C. can D. man( )2. A.let B. bed C. she D. egg( )3. A. big B. sit C. it D. hi( )4. A. nose B. not C. hot D. box( )5. A. but B.use C. cup D. sun
2、【KEYS】I. 15BCDAB第一部分 讲解分析一、 新词的导学与解读1.table tennis【用法】n.乒乓球【举例】More and more people are going in for table tennis. 爱好打乒乓的人越来越多了。 【实践】翻译句子。乒乓球什么时候被列入奥运会项目?_.【点译】When did table tennis become an Olympic sport?2.else【用法】adj.别的，其他的，另外的，此外的，不同的【举例】What else did he say?他还说了些什么?Nobody else understands me as
3、 well as you do.别人没有一个像你这样了解我的。【实践】翻译句子。请别的人帮你吧。_. 【点译】Ask someone else to help you.3.lot【用法】n.许多；大量；【举例】Ive got a lot of work to do.我有许多工作要做。【拓展】a lot of= lots of, 意为许多; lot 的基本意思是“许多,大量”,在肯定句中常用于 a lot of 或lots of 结构,可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。其含意与 many 或 much 相同。当它们在句1 / 6七年级上册英语 Unit2Intergrated skills 知
4、识点总结和练习-译林版（含答案）中与其他词一起作主语时,谓语动词应与其所修饰的名词或代词在数上保持一致。 【举例】Our school library has lots of books. 我们学校图书馆有许多书。There was lots of money in my wallet.我的皮夹里有不少钱。【实践】翻译句子。公园里有许多孩子。_ 【点译】There are lots of children in the park.4. fun【用法】n.乐趣；玩笑 adj.有趣的【举例】He just did it for fun.他只是闹着玩罢了。【拓展】have fun 意为“玩得高兴,过
5、得快活”= enjoy yourself【举例】Youre sure to have some fun at the party tonight.今晚的宴会你必定会玩得很开心。 We have a lot of fun in the park.我们在公园里玩得很快活。【拓展】have fun (in) v-ing【举例】I had great fun playing cards with them.我和他们玩纸牌非常有趣。Youll be sure to have fun at the party tonight.你在今晚的晚会上一定会玩得很开心。【实践】翻译句子。在海里游泳很好玩。_. 【点
6、译】Swimming in the sea is great fun.二、课文要点及语法详解1. Many of my students like sports. 我的很多学生喜欢体育。【用法】 many pron. （用作复数）许多，许多人(或物)【举例】The students are in the playground. Many are playing football.【用法】 many n. 许多人，许多东西【举例】I cantsee many in the dark. 在黑暗中，我不能看见许多东西。【用法】 many adj. 许多的, 后接名词复数【举例】Many books
7、on the table are mine.【用法】 how many 多少个 ，后加名词复数【用法】 many a + 名词单数，许多的【举例】many a book 许多书，many a bus 许多公共汽车【实践】翻译句子。你的作业中错误太多了。_. 【点译】There are too many mistakes in your homework.2. What else do you like to do? 你还喜欢做其他的什么事情？2 / 6七年级上册英语 Unit2Intergrated skills 知识点总结和练习-译林版（含答案）【用法】else adj. 另外的，其他的，常
8、置于疑问代词（who, whom, whose, what, which）和不 定代词( something, somebody, anyone)之后，表示 other 的意思。【举例】What else do you like to do?= What other things do you like to do? 你还想做些其他的什 么事情？What else do you want? 你还要点什么别的东西？We must find something else to do. 我们必须找其他的事情来做。【用法】else adv. 此外，另外，其他，还，常用于疑问副词( when, wher
9、e, how, why.)后 【举例】Where else can I go? 我还能去别的地方吗？【实践】翻译句子。还有谁要来? _?【点译】Who else is coming?3. It makes me feel great. 它使我感觉特棒。【解析】make 作为及物动词，有一种特殊用法，即“使役用法”，在表示“使（要）某人（事物）做什么（怎么样）”时，它除了要有一个“宾语”之外，还要求宾语后面带上一个宾语补足语，整个句子才能完整，这种“宾语宾语补足语”是英语简单句的五种基本句型之一， 同学们一定要掌握好。【用法】1、动词原形，即不带 to 的动词不定式，【举例】He made me
10、 stay with him。他让我和他在一起。How did Ling Feng make the baby stop crying?凌风是怎样使婴儿停止啼哭的？【用法】形容词（词组）【举例】This made all the street as light as day. 这使整条街道亮如白昼。He tried to make them happy. 他设法使他们高兴。 Itll made me so happy. 这件事可使 我如此高兴。【用法】名词（词组）【举例】I would make you king over the earth.我会让你做国王统治世界。He made her h
11、is wife.他娶她为妻。All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只有工作没有娱乐使杰克脑子极为迟钝。（只 工作不学习，聪明的孩子也变傻）。【实践】翻译句子。老板使得工人们每天工作十小时以上。_.【点译】The boss makes the workers work over ten hours a day.3 / 6七年级上册英语 Unit2Intergrated skills 知识点总结和练习-译林版（含答案）4. Reading is fun. 读书是有趣的事。=To read is fun.【用法】reading 动名词做主语，动名词或动
12、词不定式做主语时，谓语动词用三单形式。 当动词不定式作主语时， 常用 it 作形式主语，将不定式放在后面。【举例】To play with fire is dangerous for the children. = It is dangerous to play with fire. 孩子玩 火很危险。【用法】 fun 不可数名词，“有趣的事；乐趣”； 也可作为形容词，“有趣的，逗乐的”，【举例】have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneselfWe have lots of fun at the party. ( fun名词)There are a lot
13、 of fun things here. （fun 形容词）玩得愉快【实践】翻译句子。夏天在河里游泳很有趣。_. 【点译】It is great fun to swim in the river in summer.三、中考在线【例题】 ( )1. -What kind of books do you like?-I like funny storybooks. Theyre very _.A. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting【解析】D. 本题考查在语境中选择合适的形容词。“boring”指无聊的，“lazy”指懒惰的，“quiet” 指安静的，“
14、interesting”指有趣的。【例题】( )2. I like English very much. - _ .A. Nice to meet you B. Me too C. Thats all right D. Thank you【解析】B. 本题考查交际用语的用法。“Nice to meet you ”指见到你很高兴，“Me too ”指我 也是，“Thats all right”指不用谢，“Thank you”指谢谢。【例题】( )3. What _ do you want to buy?A. other B. else C. more D. the other【解析】B. 本题考
15、 else 的用法。else 用作形容词时要放在疑问词或不定代词的后面。【例题】( )4. How is your weekend, Millie?-I have great _ watching a football match.A. interest B. time C. fun D. idea【解析】C. 本题考查固定短语“have fun doing sth.”表示做某事很高兴。第二部分 习题设计I. 翻译词组。4 / 6七年级上册英语 Unit2Intergrated skills 知识点总结和练习-译林版（含答案）1喜欢阅读_ 2别的什么_3我的许多学生_ 4一幅漂亮的画_5使我感
16、觉很棒 _ 6与不同_7看很多有趣的书_ 8和朋友一起打排球_9读书俱乐部的一名成员_ 10在下一届世界杯中踢球 _ II. 根据汉语提示完成句子。11 I like playing table_（乒乓球）very much.12 What_（其他的）do you want?13 There are a_ （许多）of books in the bookshop.14 It is_（有趣的事）to read books here.15 It _（使）me feel happy.III. 句型转换。16My cousin listens to music in her free time.（改为
17、否定句）My cousin _ _to music in her free time.17That girl likes reading very much.（改为一般疑问句）_ that girl _reading very much?18I often help my mum clean the house at weekends.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _often _at weekends?19They usually play basketball on Friday afternoon.（用 He 替换 They 改写句子）He usually _ _on Friday afte
18、rnoon.20There are many people in the room.（同义句转换）There are_ _ _people in the room.IV. 单项选择。( )21-_do you often do in your flee time? -We often chat with Our friend.AWhat BWhen CWhy DWhere( )22-_you _your new teachers? -Yes，I_A Are；like；aim BDo；like；do C Does；like；does DDo；likes；do ( )23-Are you from
19、 Nanjing，Lily and Lucy? -Yes，_AI am BIm Cwe are Dwere( )24-I like English very much- _5 / 6七年级上册英语 Unit2Intergrated skills 知识点总结和练习-译林版（含答案）ANice to meet you BThank you C Thats all right DMe too( )25Where_ do you like to go?Aother Bothers C else Dother places( )26My sister doesnt like her new sweate
20、rIt makes her_Alooks very pretty Blook very fat Clooks much older Dlook very good ( )27-Kitty likes dancing -_AI also BMe also CMe，too DI，too( )28There are _interesting books in our school libraryAmany Ba lot of Clots of DA，B and C( ) 29. _ he often _ kites?Yes, he_.A. Does; flies; does B. Do; fly;
21、do C. Does; fly; does D. Does; fly; flies( ) 30. After he_ breakfast, he often_ his dog for a walk.A. have; takes B. has; take C. have; take D. has; takes【KEYS】I. 1like reading 2what else 3my many students 4a pair of nice pictures 5makeme feel great. 6be different from 7read lots of interesting books 8play the volleyball together with friends 9.a member of the Reading Club 10.play in the next World CupII. 11. tennis 12. else 13. lot 14. fun 15. makesIII. 16. doesnt listen 17. Does; like 18. What do you; do 19. plays basketball 20. a lot ofIV. 2125ABCDC 2630BCDCD 6 / 6