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1、初中英语 新目标(Go for it)版八年级下 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world？阅读和写 作专题提升训练八年级英语（新目标）下册阅读与写作专题提升训练Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?Section A第一部分：基础知识第一节 语法填空I. 中考必考单词练练练(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1. With the opening of the two child policy, the _（人口数量）of China will become larger.2. In _（
2、古代的）times, the emperors had very high power.3. Confidence is an important _（条件）if you want to achieve success.4 This desk is about 1.3 meters long and 0.7 meter w_.5. She always wanted to sail across the Pacific O_ .(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空6. These American _ (tourist) are all interested in the Summer Palace
3、.7. Never give up! Pain always comes with _ (achieve).8. He wears sunglasses _ (protect) his eyes against the strong sunlight.9. The tour _ (include) a visit to the Disneyland, so you neednt pay for the tickets.10. If at first you dont _ (success), try, and try again.回顾课文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内的单词的正确形
4、式填空Qomolangmathe Most Dangerous Mountain in the World? One of the world s _1_ (dangerous) sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the m
5、ost famous. It is 8,844. 43 meters high and so is very dangerous _ 2_ (climb). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties _3_ (include) freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first peop
6、le _4_ (reach) the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary _5_ May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to _6_ (success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many _7_ (climb) risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want _8_ (challenge
7、) themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up _9_ (try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be _10_ (strong) than the forces of nature.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二节 课文重点句型回顾，每空一词1孩子们，桌子上的
8、东西随便吃！Children, _ _ to eat anything on the table.2就我所知，他喜欢下国际象棋。_ _ _ I know, he likes playing chess.3当人们面临困难时，他们变得很紧张。When they are _ _ _ _ difficulties, people get nervous. 4当人们接近珠穆朗玛峰山顶时，人们很难吸入空气。As people get near the top of Qomolangma, its hard to _ _ air.5在这里双龙湖比其他任何湖都深。Shuanglong Lake is _ th
9、an any other _ here.6这面墙大约长一万两千米，有六百多年的历史。The wall is about 12 kilometers _ and _ 600 years old.1 / 7初中英语 新目标(Go for it)版八年级下 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world？阅读和写 作专题提升训练7珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高。Mount Qomolangma is higher than _ _ mountain in the world.8太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。No ocean in the world i
10、s _ _ _ the Pacific Ocean.9日本比加拿大小得多。Japan is _ _ than Canada.10.美国的历史不如中国历史悠久。The US is not _ old _ China.第二部分：阅读理解A读下面的文章，然后回答文章后的问题，请在 1-5 题后的横线上写上答案。One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along
11、 the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844. 43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and he
12、avy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk t
13、heir lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. 1. What a mo
14、untain is Himalayas? _ 2. Why is it hard to take in air as you get near the top? _ 3. Who is the first woman to reach the top of Qomolangma? Where is she from? _ 4. When did the first Chinese team succeed in reaching the top? _ 5. Why do so many people risk their lives to climb the mountain even tho
15、ugh it is dangerous? _ B读下面的文章，判断对错，正确的写 T，错误的写 F。One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most fam
16、ous. It is 8,844. 43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people to reach the t
17、op were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of diffi
18、culties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. ( )6. It is very dangerous to climb Qomolangma.( )7. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmu
19、nd Hillary on May 29, 1955.( )8. The first Chinese woman to succeed in 1960.( )9. It shows that humans can sometimes be strongest than the forces of nature.2 / 7初中英语 新目标(Go for it)版八年级下 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world？阅读和写 作专题提升训练( )10. Many climbers risk their lives to challenge them
20、selves in the face of difficulties.第三部分：大意总结读下面的文章，用完整的语言回答每一个问题，然后可以使用括号内的连词把答案连成一句话，从而 组成一篇 60-80 词的短文。你的答案尽可能读地使用自己的语言，并在短文最后注明词数。One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern pa
21、rt of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844. 43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is al
22、so very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of t
23、he main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.(l)Whats one of the worlds most d
24、angerous sports? Whats one of the most popular places for this? (2)Which mountain rises the highest of all the mountains?(3) Why is Qomolangma very dangerous to climb?(4) Who were the first people to reach the top? Who was the first woman to succeed? When did the first Chinese team to reach the top?
25、(5) Why do so many climbers risk their lives? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Section B第一部分：基础知识第一节 语法填空I中考必考单词练练练(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1. To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself _ (wake).2. When the little boy saw a plane flying in the sky, he jumped with _ (excite).3. If your child shows any signs of
26、 _ (ill) , take him or her to the doctor.4. Tom is a _ (keep). He takes good care of baby pandas in the zoo.5. Wild animals which are now in danger need our _ (protect).(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空6. What does a panda live on? - _ (bamboo).7. She _ (weigh) the stone in her hand.8. This table is three _ (time) as
27、 long as that one.9. An education program teaches children about pandas and other _ (danger) wild animals.10. Do you often cook your vegetables with much _ (on).3 / 7初中英语 新目标(Go for it)版八年级下 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world？阅读和写 作专题提升训练回顾课文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内的单词的正确形式填空It is 8:30 a.m.
28、 at the Chengdu Research Base. Lin Wei and the other panda _l_ (keep) are preparing the milk _2_ the baby pandas breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already _3_ (wake) and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over with _4_ (excite) and some of them even walk i
29、nto their friends and fall over!“Theyre so cute and lovely. I take care of _5_ (they) like theyre my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. Theyre very special to me.” Lin Wei loves her job, but it is a difficult one.Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The
30、 babies often die from _6_ (ill) and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day _7_ (eat) about lo kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut _8_ the forests. Scientists say there are now _ 9_ (few
31、) than 2,000 pandas _10_ (live) in the remaining forests. Another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二节 课文重点句型回顾，每空一词1多达两百人正在广场上跳舞。_ _ two hundred people are dancing on the square.2他们为慈善机构募捐了大约两百英镑。They raised two
32、 hundred pounds _ _ for charity.3那个婴儿生下来重七磅。That baby weighed seven pounds _ _.4当你在冰上走时小心点，否则你会摔倒。Be careful when you walk on the ice, or youll _ _.5他走路时撞到了一棵树并且他的头受伤了。He _ _ a tree and hurt his head.6尽管有诸多困难，他也从不放弃拯救濒危动物。Though its really difficult, he never _ _ saving endangered animals.7他曾打算花 5 年
33、时间环游中国。He once planned to _ five years _ around China.8饲养员小心照顾着那些猴子。The keeper _ good care _ the monkeys.9不要害怕，警察会为你提供保护。Dont _ _. The policemen will provide protection for you.10.你要做什么才能实现你的梦想呢？What should you do _ _ your dream.第二部分：阅读理解读下面的文章，在每个标题下做简短的笔记。It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Ba
34、se. Lin Wei and the other panda keepers are preparing the milk for the baby pandas breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over!“They
35、re so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they re my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. Theyre very special to me.”Lin Wei loves her job, but it is a difficult one.Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses4 / 7初中英语 新
36、目标(Go for it)版八年级下 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world？阅读和写 作专题提升训练and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then humans started t
37、o cut down the forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. Another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.An education program in Chengdu teaches children in cities about pan
38、das and other endangered animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. The children sing songs or make artwork about pandas and other wild animals. Teaching children is one way to help save pandas. The Chinese government is also planting more bam
39、boo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now.1. The general introduction of the passage:_ 2. The number of pandas living in the forests now:_ 3. The number of pandas living in the zoo or research centers in Chi
40、na and other countries:_ 4. The content (内容) of an educational program in Chengdu:_ 5. The language goal of this passage is to talk about:_ B五选五，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入相应空格处的选项。The Amazon River is the worlds second longest river. _6_. The Amazon,however,has the highest amount (数量) of water running down it. No other river even comes close. It may not be the longest, but it is the widest._7_. In fact, it provides almost 20 percent of