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1、2019 年初三中考英语九年级 U9-10 总复习教学案词汇拓展1. electricity电n力；电流_adj. 电子的；电子设备的2. direct指v挥；导演 _n导演；部门负责人3. stickv粘贴；将刺入_(过去式/过去分词)4. shutv关闭；关上_(过去式/过去分词)_(现在分词)5. painn疼痛_adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的6. total&n adj.总数，合计；总的 _adv.完全地；全部地；整个地7. behave v表现；行为_n行为；举止完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选 项。Different t
2、hings usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire,blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color.使发They生联associate(系)redwithastrong feeling like _1_ . Red is used for signs of _2_ , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Oris the bright, warm color of _
3、3_in autumn. People say orange is a _4_- color. They associate orawith happiness. Yellow is the color of _5_. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate ytoo, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _6_. People say it is a refreshing colgeneral, people _7_ two groups of colors: wa
4、rm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red,orange and _8_. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _9_.Those who liketo bewith _10 _likered.The cool colorsare_11_ and blue. Wherearethesecolors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems t
5、o _12 _ more slowly in room with warm colors.They suggestthata warm colorisa good _13_ fora livingroom or a_14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _15 colors better for some offices if the people working there want time。to pass quickly（ ）1. A. sadness B. a
6、nger C. administration D. smile（ ）2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places（ ）3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains（ ）4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening（ ）5. A. moonlightB. light C. sunlight D. stars（ ）6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter（ ）7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
7、（ ）8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray（ ）9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful（ ）10. A. the otherB. another C. other one D. others（ ）11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow（ ）12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along（ ）13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter（ ）14. A. factory B. classroom C
8、. restaurant D. hospital（ ）15. A. DifferentB. Cool C. Warm D. All阅读理解AMount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the喜玛Himalayan拉雅)(Mountains between Nepal(尼泊尔) and China, and it is 8900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillaryfrom New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first
9、people ever to climb Mount Everest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanesenewspaper-television company chose the fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975.
10、 The group climbed for several days. Thenwasthereanaccident.The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went onclimbing.Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the worlShe was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 3
11、5 years old at the time. She started climbingmountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. MsTabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountaiabout every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountai
12、ns in six countries. Finallshe wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the topof a mountain, she thinks, “Im glad that Im at the top.” 1. Two men from _ climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.A. Japan B. Nepal C. New Zealand D. b and c2. What happened to ten of
13、the women climbers on the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma?A. They were too tired to climb B.toThereit.was no air for them.C. The heavy snow stopped them.D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.3. How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in 1975?A. One. B. Five. C. Ten. D. Fifteen.4. What kin
14、d of person is Ms Tabei?A. She is a Japanese housewife who has climbed many high mountainstheworld.inB. Shes a usual housewife.C. She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times.D. Shes an unusual housewife.BHaving a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and e
15、ven fight. They often do something dangerous.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more可能)likelytomake(irrational decisionsthan people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are tooyoung to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?Accordin
16、g to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a loabout how their peers同龄(人)view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmatesand also they care more about what they think of them. This ma
17、kes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played withtheir friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because thatwould increase their possibility of winning. Bu
18、t when they played alone, they drove more safely. Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a gerteenasbrain is like a car with a good 油accelerator门)butaweak(brake 刹(车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is stillfully develope
19、d. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on theaccelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.But the good news is that a violent暴力的)teenager(doesnt necessarily become a violent adult.About two-thirds to three-quartersof viol
20、ent youth grow out of it. “They-controlled.getmoreself”1. What does the underlined word “irrational2nd”paragraphinthemean?A. Quick. B. Crazy. C. Careful.2. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text?A. They like difficult tasks.B.They dont care about costs.C. They care a
21、lot about what their peers think of them.3. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens behavior?A. By comparing it with how a car works.B.By comparing it with an accident.C. By showing research findings.4. What can we learn from the text?A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic a
22、ccidents.B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.CMany of us dont pay attention to the importance of eyeidthatcare.ifItyoustakesacareofyour body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Naturalcare shou
23、ld be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough基因)food,andgene(aging(年龄增长). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while
24、Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for youreyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must alyour best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashionthey can also s
25、erve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that维生素vitamins()A、Cand E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eyeexercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a perso
26、n exercises规律地)andregularly( eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all thetime can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no mathow ol
27、d a person is.1. _ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _.A. age B. height C. reading D. computer3. What should you do if you have to work in fro
28、nt of the computer?A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.D. Have a rest after working for a while.4. What do the under words “UV rays” mean?A. 沙土 B.闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercise
29、sC. Way of Being be Happy D. Way of Being Healthy首字母填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Tom got along with all of his neighbours except the man who lived next door. The man never spoke to a (91) and no one knew what he did for a living.One day, when Tom came home f (92) work, he found a diamond neckl
30、ace outsidehis door. Tom wondered w (93) it came from.Tom t (94) that perhaps someone had dropped the necklace, s (95) heplanned to take it to the police station the next day. He thought the police would be able to fin(96). Just then, the police came to Toms home and saw the necklace in his hand. To
31、m was veryshocked when he was c (97) with robbery. A policeman told him that a jewellery shop had been r (98). A witness said that she had s (99) someone run from the jewelleryshop into Toms buildinga right(100) the robbery.Tom was not guilty, but how could he prove it?91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98 99. 100.参考答案：词汇拓展1. electronic2. director3. stuck4. shut; shutting5. painful6. totally7. behavior完形填空 BCBAC BCBCD ABBCB阅读理解 DDAA BCAC ADCA首字母填空91. anyone/anybody/another 92. from 93. where 94. thought95. so96. owner 97. charged98. robbed 99. seen100. after