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1、2005年1 0月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试管理系统中计算机应用试卷(课程代码005 1)本试卷共8页，满分100分；考试时间150分钟。总分题号一二三四核分人题分40152520复查人得分一、单项选择题(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分。) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分. 1下列关于固定信息和流动信息的正确描述是 【 】 A计划指标体系属于固定信息 B查询信息属于流动信息 C可多次使用的信息属于流动信息 D定额标准信息属于流动信息2包括分类汇总表、资金平衡表、现金流量表的打印模块凝聚类型属于 【 】 A偶
2、然凝聚 B逻辑凝聚 C时间凝聚 D功能凝聚3在开发信息系统时，企业管理人员直接参与的开发阶段是 【 】 A系统分析与系统设计 B系统分析与系统运行、评价 C系统设计与程序调试 D系统设计与系统运行、评价4在年收益增长额计算公式中 【 】 P1表示的是 A应用计算机前年产品销售总额B应用计算机后年产品销售总额C应用计算机前年产品销售收益总额D应用计算机后年产品销售收益总额5下面属于间接经济效果的是 【 】 A投资回收期 B对市场的反应速度 C收益增长额 D投资效果系数6软件人员将修改好的软件交用户试用后，在“软件改动报告上签字的是【 】 A系统分析员 B项目主管 C软件负责人 D用户主管7自行开
3、发信息系统的主要缺点是 【 】 A用户需求得不到充分满足 B系统维护不容易 C系统升级、扩充不容易 D系统开发周期较长 8BSP法的意思是 【 】 A企业成功规划法 B企业系统规划法 C企业战略规划法 D企业系统原型法9在数据交换技术中，电路交换方式可以 【 】 A实现报文交换 B实现专线连接交换 C实现报文分组交换 D实现存储转发交换10居民身份证的编码类型属于 【 】 A组合码 B专用码 C成组码 D表意码11微型机的存储器分为3类，它们是主存储器、辅助存储器和 【 】 ACache BRAM CROM DCD-ROM12所谓计算机高级语言是指 【 】 A最新开发的语言 B功能最强的语言
4、C人最容易理解的语言 D机器最容易理解的语言13有一个1：1联系的E-R模型，在向关系模型转换时，它最多转换成 【 】 A一个关系 B二个关系。 C三个关系 D四个关系14要改变视图中的数据，其操作是 【 】 A必须修改源表数据 B可以直接修改视图 C必须同时修改源表和视图数据 D必须重新创建视图15可以为一个表创建的索引数是 【 】 A1个 B10个 C与字段数相同 D任意个16管理信息的特点之一是 【 】 A信息处理基本上是算术运算和统计加工 B信息处理在管理系统就地进行C信息资源的消耗性大 D所要处理的数据来源是分散的17在Visual FoxPro系统中，记录的集合称为 【 】 A字段
5、 B元组 C数据库 D表18要建立两个数据表之间的永久关联，要求 【 】 A两个表都必须索引 B当前表必须索引 C关联表必须索引 D两个表都不必索引19打开含有多个索引标识项的数据表以后，记录的顺序将按 【 】 A主索引标识排列 B第一个索引标识排列 C惟一索引标识排列 D原始顺序排列20下述有关决策与信息的描述中，正确的是 【 】 A战略规划要求的信息是高度概括的内部信息 B管理控制要求的信息主要是和业务有关的外部信息 C战略规划和管理控制要求的信息能反映具体业务活动 D日常业务管理要求的信息是提高效率且信息来源于企业内部21在企业信息化与管理创新的内容中，BPR表示 【 】 A企业业务流程
6、重组 B企业产品重组 C企业生产资源重组 D企业计划重组22计算机网络中通讯子网的组成是通信线路、各种通信设备和 【 】 A通信软件 B网络主机 C通信控制机 D信息资源23如果有多个结点共享一条通信信道，这样的网络拓扑结构是 【 】A环形结构 B星型结构 C点对点结构 D总线结构24设计数据库时，各类人员之间最便于交流的模型是 【 】 A逻辑数据模型 B关系数据模型 C概念数据模型 D物理数据模型25使用公用电话网络拨号上网，在电话线上传输的是 【 】 A数字信号 B模拟信号 C数字或模拟信号 D载波信号26在MRP II系统中，属于外部实体的是 【 】 A客户 B采购 C仓库 D销售27包
7、含例外情况和错误情况处理的数据流程图是 【 】 A顶层数据流程图 B下层数据流程图 C底层数据流程图 D扩展数据流程图28在系统测试时发现的算术运算错误属于 【 】 A功能错误 B过程错误 C数据错误 D编程错误29在进行系统数据调查时，首先要做的工作是 【 】 A收集记账凭证 B收集原始数据 C收集数据载体 D收集会计台账30对象可以识别和响应的行为与操作称为 【 】 A类 B属性 C方法 D事件3 1在Visual FoxPro中，控制SCAN型循环的条件是 【 】 A控制变量 B逻辑表达式 C随机条件 D记录指针32在系统评价时，对于系统安全性的评价属于 【 】 A目标评价 B功能评价
8、C性能评价 D经济效果评价33数字通信的带宽表示为 【 】 A传输速率 B传输频率 C复用率 D电缆的粗细34在现行系统调查阶段，使用的图表工具有组织结构图、业务流程图和 【 】 A数据流程图 B信息关联图 CN-S图 DE-R图35如果需要菜单显示为“文件(F)”的热键操作形式，在创建菜单时应当输入【 】 A (F) B (F) C (O AND LEN (X5) O SELECT*FROM STUDENT WHEREYYELSE SELECT*FROM STUDEM WHERE&XXENDIF123456第 222 页 共 222 页（英文版 ） easily blame, to prev
9、ent the broken window effect. Supervise the leading cadres to play an exemplary role, take the lead in the strict implementation of the and , lead to safeguard the solemnity and authority of the party discipline, ensure that the party discipline and the laws and regulations for implementation in pla
10、ce. Throughout the discipline in the daily supervision and management, strengthen supervision and inspection, from the thorough investigation of violations of discipline behavior. Strengthen to key areas, key departments and key projects as well as the masses reflect the concentration of the units a
11、nd departments for supervision. - strengthening supervision, discipline inspection and supervision of cadres to set an example for compliance with the and is a man must be hexyl, blacksmith needs its own hardware. Discipline inspection organs as the executor of the party discipline, and supervisor o
12、f the defenders, for its supervision must be more strictly, discipline inspection and supervision of cadres to firmly establish the awareness of Party Constitution, sense of discipline and rules consciousness, politics loyalty, sense obey. Action speak Ji Ordinance to set an example of the regulatio
13、ns of the rule of law, strengthen supervision and accept the supervision of the firmness and consciousness, do comply with and . To firmly establish the discipline must first be disciplined, the supervisor will be subject to the supervision of concept, and consciously safeguard and implement party c
14、ompasses party, take the lead in practicing three strict real strict, so loyal, clean, play. To be good at learning, the Constitution and the as morality, politics and brought to fruition; to implement , do not want to, dare not, not with disciplinary ruler to supervision; to discipline a ruler, oft
15、en the control inspection, and consciously in the ideological red line to draw the row Ming Good accumulation is indeed the bottom line, so that the heart has fear, said to have quit, the line has ended. Attached: indifferent to heart, calmly to the table in our life, there are many unpredictable th
16、ings will happen, some good, some bad things, we cannot control is powerless to stop, but with time, you will find in life sometimes turns out to be not good, some bad things finally turned out to be a good thing, but then we muddy however did not know, this is the life teach us things. 1, life can
17、be complex, can also be simple. Want simple life of precipitation, to have enough time to reflect, to make Become more perfect. Life is the most important thing is not to win, but the struggle; not to have conquered, but to have fought well. 2, the plain is the background of life. Live a plain life,
18、 give up on themselves is not a coward, but the wise answers; not disillusioned after the heart, such as ashes, but experience the storm after the enlightenment; not unrewarding perfunctorily, but calm attitude of life of unrestrained self-confidence. Plain living, there is no noise noisy, no earthl
19、y troubles, more did not fill in the discontent of desire, some just a calm, a calm. 3, memory of heart will not good things to erase the, life is a When no movie, pain is a beginning, the struggle is a kind of process, death is a kind of ending. Give up this giving up is the helpless, do not give u
20、p the abandoned, do not give up this giving up is ignorance, do not give up should not give up is persistent. 4, a thing figured is heaven, think impassability is hell. Since the living, to live better. Sometimes we because of too narrow-minded, too care around the chores and penny wise and pound fo
21、olish, not worth the candle. Some things to attract trouble and worry, completely depends on how we look at and deal with it. Dont always take everything back to things, and dont get into a blind alley, dont want to face, dont be narrow-minded. Poke to care, is a kind of open-minded, a free and easy
22、. 5, I am not afraid of others behind me a knife, I afraid to look back and see stab me, is my intention to treat people; I am not afraid of the truth to tell the best friend, Im afraid he turned to it as a joke to tell dont 6, when we are in a positive frame of mind, you will find many good things;
23、 and when we are in a negative state of mind, you will find many depressed things; life happy and worry, all is you of life attitude, optimistic, good luck; loss of sink, Eritrea company. When you are in adversity, may wish to change a point of view to think everything over to the good Think, becaus
24、e good mentality decided the fate of the! 7, people are tired, rest; heart tired, calm. Grow up, mature, this society read. Tired and sad, squat down, to their a hug. Because the world no one can sympathize with you, have mercy on you. You cry, tears is your own; you pain, no one can understand. The
25、n you only tears to smile. 8, each people have youth,Each youth are a story, the life of the world never gets easier, I want what, wish the world all know, as has been the same; now want anything, for fear that others know, or like to lose the same. 9, the heart move, everything in the world is foll
26、owed by birth, Rangrang, important thing is often the most difficult to open ones mouth, because words will reduce its importance; to let strangers people care about your life in the good things, the original is not easy 10, do not blame, do not laugh at who, also dont envy who. Like a person is a k
27、ind of feeling, not like a person is true. The truth is easy to explain, I feel Is unspeakable. The best travel life is that you in a strange place found a long lost touched. 11, happy life not in the bustling in, and in the peace of mind; no matter how many grievances, how uncomfortable, and ultima
28、tely to heal themselves or their own, others may got you to comfort, but never know your heart is how wanjianchuanxin. 12, maam, like a movie, learn to appreciate, learn to be grateful, learn tolerance, and goodness, helping others. Instead of accusing the society, as into one; and an exception is b
29、etter to give than to what 13, dont envy him A sum of, dont lose your life and the life, respectively is: the former is a we experienced cannot escape in a day finally will last minute, while the latter is our persistent, we want to cherish the memory of those people and things. 14, learn to smile,
30、learn to strong, the world you know so many people, so many people and you are, you cannot change also cant let everyone like you, so also do not want to do. Life is too short to go crazy to love to go to waste, to chase the dream to regret. 15, when temper, a blessing to go. A wounding elegant peop
31、le, the key is to control their own emotions. With the mouth is the most stupid behavior. A control negative emotions than a can take a city more powerful water flow slow, language is expensive. People spent two years of time to learn to speak, but to spend a few years time to shut up. That is a kin
32、d of ability, that is a kind of wisdom. 16, life is not perfect, sometimes, growth is not a cry, not an eyeful of tears, there is no trace of emotion, there is no gleam of hope, no desire, no action, no static, there is only one kind of downward sinking feeling, sink A murky? 6? 7? 6? 7 sink? 6? 7?
33、6? 7 toward the bottom of the sink. 17, in some way, do not go, you will not know the other side scenery is beautiful. To you is not good, you do not mind too much, no one has an obligation to you; you learn knowledge, is you have weapons, you can start from scratch, but not unarmed; how do you trea
34、t people, does not represent how others treat you, if cannot see through this point, only inviting worry. 18, time is like a sponge in the water, as long as you are willing to squeeze, the total water is still there. Every life, after the ups and downs The best test of live, to life, survival and co
35、ntinuation, do not stop the struggle in the joys and sorrows of life on the road, so that different soul to bear life beat, acceptance of suffering. 19, indifferent to heart, calmly in table, elegant and comfortable life, do not take what is so important. The pursuit will be disappointed; to be aliv
36、e, you will have trouble. Life is the most afraid of what all want to care about, but also what all grasp is not firm, without scenery, separated populations, such as not to desire, all docked in the fate of the end. Why is too rigid, the natural, to go stay not to live, let go of obsession, revel i
37、s 20, if the fate of the broken Hopes of sailing, please dont despair, the coast is still, if the fate of the withered petals of the beautiful, please do not sink, the spring is still, life will always be endless trouble, please dont helpless, because they are still alive, is still a dream, the sun
38、still, we still. Lost, keep memories; to get, must work to; but the most important is good to cherish their own. 21, life, select the complex, is to choose the pain; choose a simple, is choose to be happy. The complex world like aSignificance of pride. Hope is the ornate palace, outside people admir
39、ing the magnificent, living in the deep knowledge of living it to pay the price. Simple world as a simple log cabin outside ridiculed shabby, the heart is willing to go live to know the joy. Suffering and joy is their own choice. 22, learn how to use a single powerful heart, let the past be the past
40、, let the future come. Life is really the end of the end of an eagle is flying wings, life is constantly pursuit. Dont miss to regret, dont wait for old just miss. Time to return, seize every moment, again painstakingly again tired also Those struggling to fly. 23, life could not Yimapingchuan, even
41、 flat pavement, inevitably there will be a few pieces of roadblocks. Some of the rocks around the past, while others have to move it out. Just move others put the stone is very easy, because the stone from the appearance we can discern; difficult to myself to move away the heart of stone head. Leave time to spend with her, often reflect my heart, so as to remove your heart of stone. 24, everything does not have to be demanding, come to, everything does not h