《2018初三英语二模检测试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018初三英语二模检测试题.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、2018年东胜区初中毕业升学第二次模拟试题英语2018-5温馨提示：1.请将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等相关信息。2.答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上的对应位置。其它地方作答无效。3.本套试题分试卷和答题纸两部分。共八个大题，总分100分。4.考试时间100分钟，前85分钟做笔试部分，后15分钟做听力部分。笔试部分（80分）一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分)Afarmerputupasign,“Puppies（小狗）forsale”.Oneday,alittleboycameoverandsaid,“Mr.,Iwantto1oneofyourpuppie
2、s.”“Well,”saidthefarmer,“thesepuppiescomefromfineparentsandcostagooddealofmoney”.Theworldis10ofpeoplewhoneedsomeonewhounderstands,too.1.A.seeB.takeC.buyD.borrow2.A.pushedB.cameC.handedD.gave3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.farmB.doghouseC.shopD.fence5.A.withB.ofC.fromD.by6.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs7.A.quickly
3、B.slowlyC.earlyD.fast8.A.talkB.comeC.playD.live9.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which10.A.filledB.fullC.pleasedD.thankful二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分)ATheboydroppedhisheadforamoment.Thenreachingdeepintohispocket,he2outaYARDSALECollectionshandfulofchangeandheldituptothefarmer.“Ivegotthirty-ninecents.IsthatenoughJuly1718,2
4、018startOntohave3look?”“Sure,”saidthefarmer.Andwiththatheletoutawhistle,“Here,Dolly!”hecalled.ITEMSNEEDEDJuly1DeadlineOutfromthe4ranDolly,followedbyfourlittleballsoffur.Thelittleboypressedhisfaceagainstthefence,andhiseyesdanced5happiness.Asthedogsmade6waytothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelsest
5、illinsideFromAnnualChurchyardJuly13(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate)thedoghouse.Anotherlittledogappeared7whichwasmuchsmallerandweaker.Buthedidhisbesttocatchupwithothers“.Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid,pointingtotheweakerdog.Thefarmersaid,“Dear,youdontwantthepuppy.Hewillneverbeabletorunand8withyou
6、liketheseotherdogswould.”Hearingthat,thelittleboyrolledup(卷起)onelegofhistrousersandrevealed(露出)asteelbrace(钢支架)andaspecially-madeshoe,“Yousee,sir.Idontruntoowellmyself,either.Andhewillneedsomeone9understandshim.”Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations.Jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcoll
7、ectiondust?（Timetocleanouttheattic阁楼）andbringyouritemstoParishHall.Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.Noclothing,computers,TVs,orencyclopediasaccepted.ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat(401)4678-6699811.Itemcollectionendson.A.July17B.July13C.July18D.July112Whichofthefollowing
8、itemsisnotaccepted?A.Books.B.DVDsC.JewelryD.TVs13.Ifyouwanttodonate（捐赠）electronicitems,theymustbe.A.newB.usableC.cleanedD.secondhandBLastmonth,IwatchedafilmcalledCoraline（鬼妈妈）withmyfriends.ThehorrorfilmisbasedonthebookCoralinebyBritishauthorNellGaiman.Kidsshouldprobablywatchthismoviewithadults.Inthe
9、film,ayounggirlnamedCoralineJoneshasjustmovedintohernewhomeatthePinkPanPalaceApartments.Thismightsoundfun,butCoralinesparentsareboring.Theyhatemudanddontletherplayinthegarden,theycookterriblefoodandworstofall,theydonttalktoCoralineoftenbecausetheyarebusyworking.However,thingsbeginstochangeafterCoral
10、inegetsadoll.Shefindsasmallhiddendoorandatunnelleadinghertoanewworld.Everythingisperfectthere-herparentsarefunnyandtheybuyhereverythingshewants.Coralineishappythere,butonethingdisturbsher-allthepeopletherehavebuttonsforeyes.Oneday,Coralineisaskedifshewantstoputbuttonsintoherowneyessoshecanstayinthis
11、wonderfulworldforever.Whilesheisthinkingaboutthis,shediscoverssomethingterrible.Shehastodosomethingtosaveherfamily.A.happensB.touchesC.troublesD.moves16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefilmisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.theauthorofthebookB.theintroductionofthefilmC.themaincharactersofthefilmD.the
12、directorofthefilm17.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnA.thefilmcostagreatdealofmoneyB.thefilmwaspopularallovertheworldC.onlykidsliketoseethefilmD.thefilmwashardtoshoot.CTabiKaeru,or“travelfrog”whichwasdevelopedbyJapanesecompanyHit-Point,ismostlyagameaboutwaitingforanimals.Youplayahouse-sitterorafriendt
13、oalittlefrogthatlikestogoontripsaroundJapan.Youllpackhisbackpackwithaboxoflunch,aluckycharm(幸运符),andsometravelequipmentsandthensendhimoff.Whilehehasgone,youcanharvestcloves(三叶草)inhisgardenandusethemtobuyfood纪andotheritemstohelpthefroginitstravelsaroundtheworld.Theitemsyousendwithhimdecidewherehegoes
14、,whatpictureshesendsback,andwhatsouvenirs(念品)hebringswithhim.Ifforsomereasonyouthinkheleftwithoutfoodinhisbackpack,thenyoullneedtolure(吸引)himbyplacingfoodonhisdesk,Coralinetellsanamazingstory.Ittaughtmeagreatlesson-becarefulwhatyouwishfor.Manypeoplehavepraisedthegameforitsslowpace,sayingitsthetrend(
15、趋Ipersonallydidntthinkitwasthatscary,althoughsomepeoplemight.Thisfilmwasmade势)amongyoungergenerationsinChinatopursue“Zenlike”(佛系)activities.“Everythingusingstop-motionanimation（定格动画）,whichmeansthecharactersweremadeoutofclaymodels（黏土模型）.Theirmotionwasfilmedoneframe（画面）atatime.Itmusthavebeenhardtoshoo
16、t（拍摄）thismovie.14.TheauthorsuggestskidsshouldwatchCoralinewithadultsbecause.A.theymayfeelboredB.themovieisscaryC.kidsarentallowedtowatchitaloneD.itisinterestingtobothkidsandadults15.Theunderlinedword“disturbs”hereprobablymeansinEnglish.isunexpectedinlife,justlikethegame.WhereverIlaunchthegame,Idontk
17、nowwhetherthefrogisathome,reading,eatingorwritingletters,”YuanLinghuan,a25-year-oldpostgraduatestudentofTongjiUniversityinShanghai,said.Shethinksthedesignofthegameiscute,anditrequiresnoskillsinfighting,whichisgoodforfemaleplayers.“Itsnotagamethatyouwillgetobsessedwith(沉迷),asthereisnorankinglistamong
18、players,”Yuanadded,“Allyouhavetodoistoopentheapptoseeifyourfrogisathomeoritsjourney,anditsnotnecessarytospendalotofmoneytoequipthefrogforhistravels,whichdiffersfromotherrole-playinggames.IfeellikeImthemotherofthefroginthegame.Itsreallyinterestingforasinglegirllikeme,andraisingthefrogisawayofrelievin
19、g(缓解)stress,”shesaid.18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“travelfrog”iscorrect?A.ItsagameinventedbythecompanyTabiKaeru.B.Thefroginthegamelikestotravelaroundtheworld.C.Fewpeoplelikethegamebecauseitsnotinteresting.D.Youdonthavetospendmuchmoneyonthefroginthegame.19.YuanLinhuanlikes“travelfrog”gamebeca
20、useof.A.cutedesignB.slowpaceC.unexpectedfeatureD.alloftheabove.20.PeopleneedtodothefollowingthingsforthefrogEXCEPT.A.topreparelunchandaluckycharmforhimB.toharvestclovesinhisgardenandbuyfoodC.todecidewhichplacesthefrogshouldgotoD.tobuyotheritemsthefrogneedsinitstravels21Whatdothestudentswordsimply(暗含
21、)?A.Manypeoplelikegameswhichneednoskills.B.Peoplewilleasilybeaddicted(上瘾)togameswithrankinglist.C.Shechooses“travelfrog”onlybecausesheisunderpressure.D.Otherrole-playinggamescostlessthan“travelfrog”.DChinesepeopleareeatingtoomuchsalt.Onaverage,peopleinChinaeatabout10.5gramsofsalteachday,muchhigherth
22、anthe6gramsrecommended（建议）byChineseDietaryGuidelines.Chinanowhasoneofthehighestsaltintakesintheworld.Tofixthis,ChinaissuedthefirstsaltreductionguideforitsfoodindustryonApril18,PeoplesDailyreported.Iftheguideisfollowedproperly,theaveragesaltintakeforChinesepeoplewilldropbyintake.Althoughyoumaythinkyo
23、urfoodisnotsaltyenoughatfirst,asitdid20percentby2030.Theguidecallsforfoodcompaniestolowerthesaltcontentintheirproductsbyimprovingtheirproductiontechniquesandadjustingflavors.Thesaltwetakeinmainlycomesfromprocessed（加工的）food.Forexample,a104-gramcanofLaysclassicpotatochipscontainsabout0.66gramsofsalt,w
24、hichaccountsforover10percentoftherecommendeddailysaltintake.A100-grambagofKangShiFuinstantnoodleshasnearly2gramsofsalt.andAsmallamountofsaltmakesfoodtastebetterandisimportantforgoodhealth,buteatingtoomuchincreasestheriskofhighbloodpressure,heartattacksstrokes（中风）,theXinhuaNewsreported.Lesssaltleadst
25、obetterhealth.Andtheresnoneedtoworrythatfoodwillbelesstastyinthefuture.AstudybytheMonellChemicalSensesCenterintheUnitedStatesfoundthatitseasyforpeopletoreducetheirsalt三、阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余选项）A:Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettoWashingtonStreet?B:26A:Okay.WhereisJacksonAvenue?-B:Oneblockeast
26、fromhere.Afteryougetthere,gonorthuntilyouseesredlight.A:27B:YouwillbeonDavisonStreet.A:Isee.WheredoIgoafterthat?B:28A:Thankyouforyourhelp!Youknowthiscityverywell.B:29Areyounewhere?A:Yeah.ImgoingtoatheateronWashingtonStreet.workedoutasaltreductionguidebecause.syourtastebud（usedtoitandyouwillfeelthaty
27、ourfoodtastesthesamebefore.22ChinaA.saltinChinaisgettinglessandlessB.Chinesepeopleeatabout6gramsofsalteachday味蕾）willgraduallyC.ChinesepeopleareeatingtoomuchsaltthanaverageintheworldgetB:30D.saltisverybadforhealth23.Theunderlinedword“content”inthepassageprobablymeansinChinese.A.目录B.满足C.摄入D.含量24.Which
28、ofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinahasthehighestsaltintakesintheworld.B.Allprocessedfoodoftencontainstoomuchsalt.A.Thankyouverymuch!B.Yes,Ihavelivedhereformanyyears.C.Allright.ThenwheredoIgo?D.Great!Hopeyouenjoyyourmovie!sE.GoeastonDavisonStreet.YouwillarriveatWashingtonStreetsoon.F.It
29、easytofind.First,gonorthonJacksonAvenue.G.IcomefromCanada.C.Toomuchsaltintakesincreasestheriskofsomediseasessuchashighbloodpressure,heartattacksandsoon.D.Itshardforpeopletoreducesaltintake.25.Thebesttitleforthenewsmaybe.A.ItstoobadforhealthtoeattoomuchsaltB.EatlesssaltforhealthC.Foodwillbelesstastyi
30、nthefutureD.Chinahasalreadytakenactiontoreducesaltintake.四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）purposplaywhyaskeehowevedesignperfectruloweprteAwindmill(风车)isamachinethatispoweredbytheenergyofthewind.Itis31toconvert(转换)theenergyofthewindintomoreusefulforms.Thewindmillsalwaysremindusofthecountry-Holland.Therearel
31、otsofwindmillsinHollandandsomeareveryold,buttheyhavebeenpreserved(保存)32.Therearelotsofdifferenttypes,suchasadrainage(排水)mills,cornmillsandindustrialmillsforallkindsof33.Hollandcomestomindfirst34thewindmillcapitaloftheworld,butEnglandswindmillswereequallyplentifulandimportanttotheeconomyofthecountry.
32、Actually,thewindmillhas35apartinthehistoricandartistic,aswellaseconomicdevelopmentofWesterncivilization.Thats36therearesomanyfamouspaintingsofwindmillsinEurope.Totellthe37,windmillswerefirstusedinEuropeinthe12thcentury.AndthefirstonewasbuiltinYorkshireinEngland,notHolland.38,windmillshavebeenwidelyu
33、sedinHolland.Peoplestartedusingthemtogrind(碾压)graintosaveonmanpower.Imaginehowtiringitmusthavebeentogrindgrainbyhand.Sothewindmillwasdefinitelyaninspiredadditiontoenergysources.InHolland,thedrainagewindmillsarethemostimportant,becauselotsofHollandisactually39thanthesealevel.Nowadays,theseadefensesha
34、vebeengreatlyimproved,sowindmillsarejustfortouristsandpeopledontusethemfor40thesealeveldownanymore.五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.(A)Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadincommon.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.Infact,itwashardfortheirclassmates
35、andteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheirlessons.GracehadtoattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendherballetlesson.“HowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferenttoday,”saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime
36、.(B)“me,would,to,a,how,be,for,you,day,like”theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.Aftergivingeachotheradescriptionoftheirownfriends,GraceputonKarensballetdresswhileKarenputGracesbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.Whentheartlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karen
37、waspooratdrawing.Whentheartlessonfinallyended,Karenwasafraidtohandinherwork.Meanwhile,Gracewasdoingveryhardintheballetclassaswell.(C)Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,shehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecameimpatientwithher,“Karen,youshouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcantdependoncopyingwhatothersaredoing.”WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweret