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1、北京海淀区2011 2012学年度高三年级第一学期期末练习英语 试本试卷共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项 :1 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。2 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。3 .答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔接照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，末在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。第一部分 : 听力理解 （共三节， 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 5 分，共 7 5 分）听下面5段对话。每段
2、对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1 Who does the man remember?SusanOver-hard His cellphoneC Giving aThe restaurants 从题中所给的 A, B, C三个选项中选出A Kate B Mary C2 How does the man want his eggs?A Over-easy B Sunny side-up C3 What is the man having trouble with?A His
3、printer B His computer C4 What is the woman probably doing?A Asking for help B Checking information suggestion 5 What makes the man annoyed?A The weather B The museums C第二节 （共 15 小题；每题 1 5 分，满分 22 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
4、白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6 What event will be arranged?A conference A travel scheduleA librarianA A holiday B A reception C7 What sort of things does the man want?A A light lunch B A conference room C 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8 What does the woman do?A A professor B A bookseller C9 What is the womans s
5、uggestion?A To buy reference booksB To search for materials onlineC To read twenty reference books专心爱心用心.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 Why does the man come to the shop again?A. To repair his MP4 . B . To buy new headphones . C. To get a newMP411 What has made the man really unhappy?A. The sound . B . The scr
6、atch . C . The headphones .12 What does the woman do in the end?A . Sell another model to the man .B . Give the man his money backC . Have the mans MP4 exchanged .听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13 Why do the children hide from masked fire fighters?A . They are frightened by the fireB . They are frightened by the
7、masks .C . They are frightened by smoke and noise .14 Where does Velez give talks to children?A. In a burnt building . B . In a school . C . In his community .15 Who rescued the three-year-old boy?A. Pete Gentry . B . Julie Paris .C . Eric Velez第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，共7. 5分）20秒钟的时间听下面一段对话，完成第 16至20题，每小题仅
8、填写一个词。听对话前，你将有阅读试题，听完后，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共 15小题，每小题1分，？分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 . How is your new job? Not so good at the moment . I it very much .A . wont enjoy B . am not enjoying C . didnt enjoyD . wasnt enjoying22. Christmas is federal
9、holiday in the Statesall government employees getday off .A. the; the B . a; / C. a; theD . /; the23. Studying abroad costs so much money that it is the reach of those withaverage income .A. beyond B . over C . within-2 -专心爱心用心.D below24 Why are those people gathering in the middle of the street? I
10、dont know There be an accident A must B would C can D might25 Parachute kids are children sent to a new country to live alone or with a caregiver, their parents remain in their home countryA for B otherwise C while D whenChinadaily com cn is the largest English portal site in China, news, 26business
11、 information and learning materialsA to provide B providing C providedD provide27 Youve got your flat furnished, havent you? Yes I some used furniture at the Sunday Market and it was a real bargainA will buy B have bought C had boughtD bought28 Im starting my Spring Festival vacation on Boracay Isla
12、nd, I can enjoyfresh and clean air from the sea and the amazing powder sandA that B which C whereD when29 Did you get to work on time? Sure The city center wasnt as crowded this morning as it usually A was B is C has beenD had been30 According to a recent survey, homework is students most often blam
13、e fortheir lack of sleep A what B that C which D why31 Napoleon is famously said , When China wakes, it will shake the worldA to declare B declaring C to have declaredD having declared32 children believe they can succeed, they will never become totallyconfidentA IfB Since C OnceD Unless33 I had a bu
14、sy and tiring weekend because the house for the Christmas costme a whole day A decorating B to decorate C decoratedD decorate34 She got stuck in a terrible traffic jam on the highway to Shanghai, or she dinner with her family now A will be having B would be having C is havingD was having35 In the we
15、eks before the Academy Awards ceremony, movie reviewers make predictions about which movies and actors will award Care awardedA have awarded BD will be awarded-3 -专心爱心用心.第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、R C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。More Than I Had Dreamed OfFrom the time I was seven, I
16、 had a dream of becoming a member of the StudentsUnion . I always 36 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. SoII dreamed of being a leader .Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, 37 I wouldIwin . But the reality struck that I hadnt had a chance. I was
17、nt pretty . Girls acrossthe school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it 38 to win a school election . IIwas 39.,As I cried in my room that evening, I 40 took a deep breath and decided I .wouldnt stop dreaming . I decided that I would 41 for elections again in my finalI Iyear at school and I w
18、ould win .I recognized that my 42 had a lot of things in their favor . What were the ,.43 that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful . Andmy biggest 44 was the faith I had. I would not allow my 45 appearance to hold .JvsLrwfai i rme back from putting my best foot
19、forward. That evening, I 46 my election plans a whole year in advance .I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to 47 them . I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, 48 I wniimi decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my adv
20、antage. In orderto learn how to present a great election 49 , I also attended a course on effectiveI public speaking .The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students 50 That joy on the faces of all my friends showedIme that my victory w
21、as 51 theirs.,厂Suddenly, I realized that I had 52 much more than I had dreamed of . I had 下 made many new friends and had helped people 53 the way. I had won the 54 andlove of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I wasable to put a smile on their faces and 55 their d
22、ay.36. A.admired B.remembered C .praised D.believed37. A.praying B.planning C . calculating D.judging38. A. assessed B . provided C . meant D . took39. A.concernedB. depressed C . surprisedD. confused40. A.gradually B. immediately C . suddenlyD. impatiently41. . A. pay B . stand C . speak D . wait42
23、. A. competitors B . companions C . enemies D . schoolmates43. A.cases B.methods C .examples D.points44. A.problemB. strength C. worry D.dream45. A.young B.personal C . special D.plain46. A.began B.discussed C. announced D . cancelled47. A. recommend B . accompany C . represent D . support48. A. but
24、 B . and C . so D . or-4 -专心爱心用心.49. A. campaign B . speech C . ceremony D . promise50. A. nodded B . gathered C . cheered D . cried51. . A. only B . still C . almost D . also52. A. accomplished B . accumulated C . devoted D . developed53. A. by B . to C . in D . along54. A. appointment B . acceptan
25、ce C . election D . reputation55. A. enrich B . bless C . brighten D . expand第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe First Rule of Finance is to live within your means by spending no more than 80% of your take-home pay . If you take home $ 100 pe
26、r week, spend no more than $80 But ever look at what people spend their money on? I have relatives and friends deeply in debt, spending $ 12 for every $ 10 they earn instead of the $ 8 you know they should be spending . When I see them, theyre proud of their new whatever. Whatdo you think of my new
27、truck? asked one from the drivers seat. Do you like my newshoes? asked another on high heels . Check out my new big screen . said a third while holding the remote in his living room. Weve all heard people fishing forcompliments on their new toys .Every one of them was proud of what theyd financed. T
28、hey seem to have boughtit for the purpose of being proud, of showing off, of keeping up with the Joneses . Look at my new ?is everybodys favorite phrase, even when the object in question isnt theirs at all and wont be new when theyve finally paid for it, if they ever do.Theyre proud of being stupid
29、. They think its cool to drive the financed car, wear the financed shoes, and watch the financed TV, but to smart people, whose opinions are the only ones we should respect, these people look dumb as rocksThe Joneses, nine times out of 10, are financially stupid Thats why they haveall that stuff on
30、borrowed money Why try to copy them? Worse, why try to impressthem? Copy and impress smart people, the ones who own their stuff If you want toimpress smart people, debt is the last way to go about it Trying to impress amoney-smart person by going into debt is like trying to impress Olympic swimmingM
31、ichael Phelps is impressed by goodchampion Michael Phelps by drowning in a pool swimming and a money-smart person by good money management56. According to the author, theew toys in Paragraph 2 are examples ofunnecessary purchases things availableA symbol of wealthBC impressive stuffDThe underlined w
32、ords smart people in Paragraph 4 refer to people57.A having high IQsBC creating new ideasD58 The author is trying to A advise people to be money-smartBkeep off fashions- 5 -专心爱心用心C blame people for copying others D over consumptionBSarah came running in Look what I found came a crispy long object th
33、at caused me to jump shed by one of our many garden snakes earning enough money managing money well persuade people to criticize people forOver the top of the paper I was reading It was a snake skin that had beenIsnt it beautiful? said my wide-eyed seven-year-oldI stared at the organic wrapper and t
34、hought to myself that it really wasnt thatbeautiful, but I have learned never to appear uninterested with children They seeonly good quality and excellence in the world until educated otherwiseWhy does it do this? Sarah asked Snakes shed their skin because they need to renew themselves, I explained
35、Whydo they need to renew themselves? Sarah askedI suddenly remembered an article on this page many years ago where the writerwas expressing her concept of renewal She used layers of paper over a wall to describe how we hide our original selves, and said that by peeling away those layers one byone, w
36、e see the original beneath We often need to shed our skins and those coatingsthat we cover ourselves with, I said to my now absorbed daughter We outgrow somethings and find other ones unwanted or unnecessary Tills snake no longer needs thisskin It is probably too crinkly （起皱的） for him, and he probab
37、ly doesnt thinkhe looks as smart in it as he once didSarah was getting the point As we talked, I knew that she began to understand, although slightly, that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and creativity, and see what we need to keep a
38、nd what we need to cast off I was careful to point out that this is a natural consequence of their growth I see, Dad, said Sarah and jumped off my lap and ran offI hoped she would remember this That often, in order to find our real selves underneath the layers of community and culture with which we
39、cover ourselves year after year, we need to start examining these layers We need to gently peel some away,as we recognize them to be worthless or unnecessary; or at best, store the ones thrown away as mementoes （念想） of our promotion to a better vitality or spirit59 At the first sight of the snake sk
40、in, the author was A scared B puzzled C uninterested D excited 60 Sarah learned from her father that renewal is A to recover the layers insideB to review what has been doneC a natural part of getting matureD the process of finding the unwanted61 It can be inferred from the passage that the author A
41、dislikes the snake skin at allB shows concern for nature and cultureC can grasp the chance to educate childrenD often encourages his daughter to raise questions - 6 -专心爱心用心62 The author mainly tells the reader that A snakes cast off the layers to look smarterB we should renew ourselves to get improv
42、edC snakes shed their skins to renew themselvesD we should explore our original nature underneath CPersonality types are linked with structural differences in the brain, which couldexplain why one child grows up to be impulsive （冲动的） and outgoing while another becomes diligent and introspectiveStruc
43、tural differences between the brains of 85 people have been measured and linked with the four main categories of personality types, which were classified as novelty seeking , characterized by impulsive actions; harm avoidance, marked by pessimism and shyness;eward dependence, with an addictive perso
44、nality; andpersistence, who are people tending to be diligent, hard-working and perfectionists The researchers said the brain differences are structural and can be measured in the size of specific regions of the brain that appear to be linked with each of the four personality types For instance, peo
45、ple defined as novelty-seeking personalities had a structurally bigger area in the brain while people with harm-avoidance personalities had significantly smaller volumes of tissue in brain regions The fact that characteristics are reflected in specific structural differencesis useful to know, for in
46、stance, when it comes to understanding a childs behavior and choosing the right approach so that somebody who is, for example, particularly timid, might be helped through education and developmentThere is no point shouting at a child who is very shy and telling them off, because it does not come naturally to them to put themselves forward But actually knowingthere is a biological basis for this help