最新九年级上册英语英语完形填空汇编专项训练100(附答案).docx

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1、最新九年级上册英语英语完形填空汇编专项训练 100( 附答案) 一、中考英语完形填空汇编1阅读下面短文,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I

2、 had 2 my best friend.At dinner, Mom asked, Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?I shrugged (耸肩) and said nothing.The next morning, Mom asked, Today is 3 , what are you and Jemma going to do? I shrugged again. 4 is Jemma?Mom took a look at me. Then she said, Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?

3、5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling.But I just went 6 her.Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (an)7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table.Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.Thats Beth Lam

4、bert, she said. My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.I was 8 at that.Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didnt want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10 that.I didnt say anything. I couldnt. I knew Id

5、 start 11 if I opened my mouth.Grandma hugged me again. Simone, sometimes friends grow 12 . It might happen to anyone, she continued. Then, see him? Grandmas finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too, I said hello. And we b

6、ecame friends.So, if we want to start a new friendship, she smiled. One 15 is all it took.As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, Hello.1. A. it2. A. lostB. themB. hurtC. her D. himC. forgotten D. beaten3. A. Monday B. FridayC. Saturday D. Sunday4. A. How5.

7、 A. As6. A. to7. A. cardB. WhereB. BeforeB. pastB. photoC. WhichC. AfterC. withC. posterD. WhoD. UntilD. againstD. advertisement8. A. gladB. angryC. satisfied D. surprised9. A. together B. outside 10. A. less than B. because of 11. A. singing B. laughingC. differently D. quickly C. more than D. inst

8、ead of C. shouting D. crying12. A. oldB. separate (分离) C. strongD. close13. A. moved B. connected C. returned D. waved14. A. so15. A. hugB. butB. smileC. forC. wordD. andD. question【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9) A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了作者最后的朋友离开了她,她很难过,作

9、者的姥姥告诉她要 开始新的友情。(1) 句意: 然后我看到她和其他一些女孩开心地说着笑着。A 它,B 他们,C 她,D 他, 根据处处 her 指代女生 Jemma,故选 C。(2) 句意: 我当时就知道我失去了最好的朋友。A 丢失,B 伤害,C 忘记,D 击败,根据 left me alone 可知朋友不理她,故是失去 , 故选 A。(3) 句意: 今天是周六,你和杰玛要做什么?A 周一,B 周五,C 周六,D 周日,根据 After school on Friday 和 The next morning 可知周五第二天是周六,故选 C。(4) 句意:谁是 Jemma?A 怎么,B 哪里,C

10、 哪个,D 谁,Jemma 是人,故用 who 表示 不在乎的心情,故选 D。(5) 句意:当我走在街上,附近一个新来的女孩微笑着向我走来。A 当.时候,B 在.之前,C 在.之后,D 直到,根据 a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me,smiling 可知女孩朝作者微笑和作者走在街上是同时发生的,故是 as,故选 A。(6) 句意:但我只是从她身边走过。go past sb,固定搭配,从.身边走过,故选 B。(7) 句意: 我注意到桌子上有个穿着老式衣服的孩子的照片。A 卡片,B 照片,C 海报, D 广告,根据下文的 took this

11、 photo 可知是照片 , 故选 B。(8) 句意:我很惊讶。A 高兴的,B 生气的,C 满意的,D 惊讶的,根据 Beth and I were best friends in school,可知两人是好朋友,却在姥姥家看到了 Beth 的照片,故是惊讶 , 故选 D。(9) 句意:我们一起做所以的事情。A 一起,B 在外面,C 不同地,D 迅速地,根据 Beth and I were best friends in school,可知经常在一起 , 故选 A。(10) 句意:没有比这更受伤的了。A 不到,B 因为,C 多于,D 代替,根据 she didnt want to hang o

12、ut with me anymore 她不想再和我在一起了,可知作者非常受伤,否定词 +more than,是最高级,强调难过的程度 , 故选 C。(11) 句意:我知道如果我开口我会哭的。A 唱歌,B 笑,C 喊,D 哭,根据上文说作者 很受伤,难过故此处是哭,故选 D。(12) 句意: 有时朋友会分开的。A 年老的,B 分离的,C 强壮的,D 靠近的,根据 didnt want to hang out with me anymore,可知不再一起了是分开了 , 故选 B。(13) 句意:奶奶的手指移到一个戴眼镜的男孩身上。 A 移动,B 连接,C 返回, D 招 手,根据照片可知,手指是在

13、照片上滑动,故是 move,故选 A。(14) 句意:当我一个人走回家的时候,这个男孩也是,我说 你好 。我们成了朋友。 A 所以,B 但是,C 为了,D 并且,此处表示并列关系,都是回家,故是 and,故选 D。 (15 )句意:只需要一句话就做到了。 A 拥抱,B 微笑,C 词语,D 问题,根据 I saidhello,可知是主动打招呼,故是说话 , 故选 C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然 后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍 检查验证。2阅读短文,读懂大意,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填

14、空。Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they sa

15、id something you didnt like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 .When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected (影响). Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight

16、 very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesnt 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, o

17、r think the rules are too 7 .We must learn how to change these problems into challenges (挑战). As young adults, it is our duty 8 our best to deal with challenges with the help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 . Think about Stephen Hawking

18、. For example, a very clever scientist. He cant walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. Now he is known 10 a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Lets not worry about our problems. Lets face the challenges instead.1. A. unless B

19、. ifC. when2. A. Worry B. WorryingC. Worried3. A. ofB. toC. with4. A. loseB. be lost C. be kept5. A. lastB. doC. make6. A. programB. classC. lesson7. A. kindB. strictC. free8. A. to try9. A. badB. to have C. to keep B. pleasant C. useful10. A. about B. forC. as【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B

20、;(8)A;(9) A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了怎么解决问题才能让我们更快乐。(1)句意:如果不解决问题,我们很容易变得不快乐。A 除非,B 如果,C 当的时候, 根据 become unhappy 和 we solve our problems 可知是条件状语从句的否定形式,除非 , 故选 A。(2) 句意:担心我们的问题会影响我们在学校或家里做事情的方式。此处是动名词做主 语,故选 B。(3) 句意:我们中的大多数人可能对我们的朋友、父母或老师感到愤怒。 be angry with sb,固定搭配,生某人的气,故选 C。(4 )句意:时间一去不复返,好的友谊也会失去。根据Ti

21、me goes by 可知是丢失,lose,lose 用 friendship 是被动关系,故用情态动词的被动语态,故选 B。(5) 句意:然而,这通常不会持续太久。 A 持续, B 做, C 制作,根据 They become good friends again. 可知此处表示动作或状态的持续,故选 A。(6) 句意:这对我们来说是一个重要的教训。 A 问题, B 课堂, C 教训,根据 we can solve a problem by learning to forget,可知是教训 , 故选 C。(7 )句意:他们有时会觉得自己有太多的工作要做,或者觉得规则太严格了。 的,B 严格的

22、,C 自由的,根据 the rules 可知规则都是严格的,故选 B。A 仁慈(8) 句意:作为年轻人,我们有责任尽最大努力在老师的帮助下应对挑战。 A 试图, B 有,C 保持,try ones best to do,固定搭配,尽某人最大努力,故选 A。(9) 句意:通过和别人比较,你会发现你的问题并不那么糟糕。A 坏的,B 令人愉快的, C 有用的,根据 He cant walk or even speak , 可知是强调糟糕,故选 A。(10) 句意:现在他被称为世界上最伟大的科学家。be known as+身份或职业,be known for+整体中的一部分,因为而出名, a grea

23、t scientist 是身份,故选 C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然 后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍 检查验证。3阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley (推车) full of 1 not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets pl

24、ay to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.N ow youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fi

25、ne 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.O f course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think

26、7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work

27、more with men than women.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? Inmost supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its bett

28、er to shop when its 13 on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with lines at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意) to make you buy something from the checkout shelves when you 14 .So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can come wi

29、th just the things you went for.1. A. clothes2. A. when3. A. thirsty4. A. and5. A. looks6. A. After allB. shoesB. beforeB. happyB. soB. smellsB. In factC. foodC. afterC. hungryC. thenC. soundsC. At firstD. flowersD. asD. sadD. butD. feelsD. Once again7. A. everything B. something C. nothingD. anythi

30、ng8. A. lowB. halfC. highD. full9. A. Naturally B. Hopefully C. InterestinglyD. Normally10. A. seeB. listenC. payD. hear11. A. hurry up B. sit down C. slow down D. stand up12. A. slowly B. quicklyC. happilyD. carefully13. A. busier14. A. eatB. quieterB. drinkC. noisierC. waitD. cheaperD. talk15. A.

31、baskets B. tricksC. trolleysD. products【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9) D;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;【解析】 【分析】大意:超市通常会想出一些诡计让人们去他们那购物。下文就使用了哪 些诡计进行描述。(1) 句意:你装满一车不仅有面包还有牛奶的食物车离开超市。根据 not just bread and milk.面包属于食物类,可知此空应填 food“食物”,故选 C。(2) 句意:这些花招通常开始在你走进超市前。根据常识可知,超市会在我们去超市

32、前 打一些广告。此处应用 before“在之前”。故选 B。(3) 句意:这会使我们感到饥饿并且乐意买许多食物,不仅是面包。make sb +形容词, 使怎么样,根据 an smell warm, fresh bread 和 ready to buy lots of food ,可知使人感到饥 饿,并且想买食物。hungry 饥饿的,形容词。故选 C。(4) 句意:当然一个小篮子就可以,但是他们拥有的全是推车。前后句是转折关系,应 用 but,但是,故选 D。(5) 句意:问题在于大推车里放一两种产品看起来不好而且孤单。根据常识可知,大推 车里放一两种东西看起来不好看。此处应用 looks“看

33、起来”。故选 A。(6) 句意:事实上,超市推车正变得越来越大。对前面的事情进一步解说,此处应用 in fact事实上“。故选 B。(7) 句意:当然,许多人去超市购物是因为他们认为超市的东西比其它商店的东西更便 宜。everything 所有的东西;something 某物;nothing 没有东西;anything 某物,(常用于 否定句和疑问句中),根据常识可知,去超市购物都会认为超市的所有的东西都比一般的 商店便宜。此处应用 everything,一切,所有的东西,故选 A。(8) 句意:顾客通常将低的价和红色贴纸联系在一起。根据常识可知,超市里经常用红 色标签标出低价商品。此处应用

34、low“低的”,low price 低价。故选 A。(9) 句意:甚至正常没有降价时,这个伎俩似乎在一些男人和女人那也发挥更多的作 用。根据 when there is no reduction! 可知正常没有打折时,带有红色标价的商品也更好 卖。此处应用 normally“正常地”,副词,修饰整个句子。故选 D。(10) 句意:那么你听到的怎么样? hey have soft, slow music. 可知音乐跟听觉有关,listen 听;此处应用 hear“听到”。故选 D。(11) 句意:音乐如此让人感到放松,以至于你会放慢脚步到商店呆一些时间(花一些 钱)。根据 Its so rela

35、xing 和 spend more time (and money) in the store. 可知你可能会因为 音乐的缘故停下来到商店里看看买点东西。此处应用 slow down,慢下来,故选 C。 (12 )句意:当超市很忙的时候,你离开地更慢。根据常识,可知商店繁忙是因为商店的 商品颇受客户喜欢。因此客户遇到超市忙的时候一般都会比平时多呆上一段时间。此处应 用 slowly,慢地,move more slowly 移动更慢。故选 A。(13) 句意:b 专家建议最好在超市比较安静的时候去购物,例如星期一或星期二。根据 常识可知,周一和周二这段时间,大部分人在上班,购物人相对会少些,超市

36、会清闲些, 此处应用 quieter“安静些”。故选 B。(14) 句意:在你等待结账时。这些有时候使你从结账架上买东西是故意的。根据常识可 知,结账有时需要等,此处应用 wait,等候,故选 C。(15) 句意:记住这些花招看是否来这里有你想要的东西。本文主要是讲超市采用一些花 招招揽顾客,所以去超市要记住这些花招,买自己需要的东西。此处应用 tricks“花招,诡 计”。故选 B。【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查 验证答案。4阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选

37、项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳 答案。One day I was watching a movie at home and tears dropped from my eyes as I saw a moving picture. My threeyearold son came to me and asked me why I was crying. I 1 silent as I couldnt explain to him it was just an emotional(情感的) thing. To my surprise, he 2 my face with his li

38、ttle hand and said, Dear Mom, stop crying! You see 3 will be fine. Youre my good girl. So just get up and lets get ready for school. On hearing him saying this to me I could not help 4 . It was so funny for a child to say so. Later I 5 that he had repeated almost the 6 thing that I told him when he

39、was crying.The first time a child begins to speak, he tries to 7 what his parents have been telling him for a long time. Usually parents 8 with the words Mama Papa and so on. But asthe child continues learning and possibly starts speaking on his own without being 9 we as parents always 10 hes still

40、being guided by us. The only 11 is that were now doing that in a more passive (被动的)way than before. We always use words that we dont want our child to say, and when he says those words, we 12 where he has learned them. Even then, some of us dont realize that the child has learned the words only from

41、 13 only. Instead, we start to put the blame ( 指责) on either his friends or somebody who has talked to him when we are not present.So if you want your child to have perfect 14 , youll have to set a good example to him. And if you cant do this, you have no right to expect your child to have such a th

42、ing. After all, the parents words and behavior have a great 15 on their children.1. A. took B. made C. setD. kept2. A. touched B. hitC. smelledD. tasted3. A. something B. everything C. nothingD. anything4. A. singingB. shouting C. laughing D. crying5. A. suggested B. thought C. realizedD. believed6.

43、 A. strangeB. badC. sameD. exciting7. A. askB. copyC. practice D. decide8. A. startB. dealC. endD. live9. A. taughtB. watched C. givenD. advised10. A. consider B. knewC. remember D. forget11. A. prizeB. wayC. activityD. difference12. A. wonder B. sayC. believeD. think13. A. weB. ourC. oursD. us14. A

44、. studyB. lifeC. behavior D. health15. A. influence B. useC. natureD. sight【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9) A;(10)D;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;【解析】 【分析】 文章大意: 一天,我在家里看电影,看到一幅感人的场面,流出了泪 水。我三岁的儿子问我为什么哭。我无法向他解释这只是一种情感上的事情。令我吃惊的 是,他劝我不要哭,如果你希望你的孩子有完美的生活,你我都必须给他树立一个好榜 样。父母的言行对他的孩子有很大的影

45、响。(1) 句意:我保持沉默因为我无法向他解释这只是一种情感上的事情。A. took 的 拿取; B. made 让,制作;C. set 放;D. kept 保持。根据后面一句 I couldnt explain to him 可 知。我不能跟他解释这只是个情感东西,所以只能是保持沉默, keep silence 固定词组, 保持沉默。故 D 答案是 D。(2) 句意:令我吃惊的是,他用小手摸着我的脸说“亲爱的妈妈,不要哭了”。A. touched 触摸;B. hit 拍打,打;C. smelled 闻,嗅;D. tasted 看,观看。根据后面下文意思,说 道,“妈妈不要哭了”可知这里是安慰

46、妈妈,所以用手抚摸妈妈的脸。故答案是 A。 (3)句意:你看,一切事情都和变好的。 A. something 某些事; B. everything 一切事情;C. nothing 没有事情;D. anything 任何事。根据上下文的意思可知,这里是所有一切 都会好的,everything will be fine。故答案是 B。(4) 句意:在听到了他和我说的话,我忍不住笑了。A. singing 唱歌;B. shouting 叫喊; C. laughing 笑;D. crying 大哭。根据下文“It was so funny for a child to say so ”可知,孩 子能说

47、出这样的话,妈妈忍不住笑。故答案是 C。(5) 句意:后来,我意识到他是在重复我在他哭泣时说过的同样的话。 A. suggested 表 明,建议;B. though t 想;C. realized 意识到;D. believed 相信。根据下文所述,孩子是 在模仿父母所做的事,可以推知她是随后意识到这一点。故答案是 C。(6) 句意:后来,我意识到他是在重复我在他哭泣时说过的同样的话。 A. strange 奇怪 的,陌生的; B. bad 坏的;C. same 同样的; D. exciting 激动的。根据下文 ”I told him when he was crying ”可知,当他哭时,我也是这样做的,所以我也哭了,他在重复一样的 事,故答案是 C。(

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