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1、. 1.Vocabulary promotesummarizemake up forinvestigate performance emerge attach not in the least initial critical on occasion insertphenomenon awaitin retrospectin due course 1)To use the machine, firstthe correct coins, then select the drink you want and press the button. 2)Professor Smith translat
2、ed not only from the French but also,from the Polish. 3)Food chemists willthe health food on sale to see if it really does give the benefits claimed. 4), it was the wrong time to open a new data processing center in this city. 5)Myreaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I beg
3、an to feel angry. 6)A full understanding of mathematics is sufficient to explain a wide variety of natural . 7)Make sue the label is firmlyto the parcel before you mail it. 8)My boyfriend bought me dinner tobeing late the day before. 9)The committeea decision from the head office before it takes any
4、 .学习参考. . action. 10) The little girl didseem to befrightened of being left by herself in the house. 11) The WTO (=World Trade Organization) is intended totrade among its member states. 12) When the moonfrom behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in the distance. bless dated consequence emotio
5、nal abrupt deny curiositysentiment primarily wear and tear in contrast to genuine seemingly confusion nothing more than tickle 1)Prof. Williams says that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too . 2)Suffering from insomnia for several days, Ann went to see her doctor and was told
6、 that the problem was morethan physical. 3)The organizer of the charity concert said, “ I ask all of you to join me in praying that God willthose who have given so generously for the poor and needy. 4)Theinsurancepolicydoesnotcoverdamagetogoodscausedby normal . .学习参考. . 5)The old economic beliefs ar
7、e widely regarded as tooto be useful in solving the problems now emerging in our economy. 6)You are free to say what you think, but as a responsible individual you should also be prepared to face theof what you say. 7)Prices are going down. However thiswelcome change may bring about other problems i
8、n the economy. 8)Johns view on the train crash standsthose of almost all of his colleagues. 9)is the most powerful driving force in ones pursuit of knowledge. 10) After teaching grade school for a year or so, she felt alove for the pupils. 11) Donations from alumni are an important source of the uni
9、versitys income. But research funds comefrom the government. 12) Should judges consider popularbefore deciding case? dumb scheme frank welfare come over constant juniorat any rate hand down dread community typical fadenarrow down gloriousinterference 1)The view that you should never spend more than
10、you earn is fairlyof people of their generation. .学习参考. . 2)The artists stood before the paintings almostwith astonishment at their beauty. 3)In 1963, after hisyear in high school, Clinton was elected into a government study program for young people in Washington, D.C. 4)William Byrd composed many p
11、ieces of music, but his Latin Church music is considered his mostwork. 5)Governments establishsystems to provide a safety net to prevent people from suffering the effects of poverty. 6)You quitthatrespectable, well-paid jobforthisunpromising one?What you? 7)Many animals face extinction as the result
12、 of human . 8)Her hope of her husbands return isas years go by. 9)Having worked for three years, Roger decided to enroll on an MBA program and his choice to three famous universities on the East Coast. 10) Areply is much more appreciated than heating about the bush. 11) Harold is always coming up wi
13、th these dumbfor making money that just get us into trouble. 12) Call me, write to me email me;, lets keep in touch. take in data angle edit arrange stretch conversely Internet .学习参考. . spitbut then in sight symptom abuse tone at timesappointment 1)He would have preferred his wife not to work, buthe
14、 was also proud of what she did. 2)Things are much cheaper here than in New York, our average salary is much smaller. 3)His forgetfulness may be aof brain trouble. 4)The small boy startedblood and his mother panicked. 5)These laws are intended to prevent government officials fromtheir power. 6)“Go t
15、o the bathroom and wash your hands,” the nurse told the children in a commanding . 7)Mary, a Harvard Law School graduate, was a very capable lawyer and our firm heras partner. 8)The article is interesting, but it needs somebefore it can be published. 9)To my knowledge, theyto meet next Friday mornin
16、g in the managers office. 10) When we say that we see light atthe end of the tunnel, we mean that victory is . 11) He promised to repay me in three days. But the daysinto months and I never got a cent back from him. .学习参考. . 12) Before we can draw conclusions, we must collect enoughand analyze them
17、scientifically. 2.Cloze Is there abetween learning styles in China and the West? While we should be careful to avoidthe difference, they do appear to exist. In China, for example, greateris given to developing skills at an early age. The Americans,place more emphasis oncreativity in young children,
18、leaving them to, skills later. American parents tend to avoid rushing in totheir children as they try toa task, thinking it better that childrenshouldlearntosolveproblemsbythemselves.Suchanapproach can, be mistaken forones parental duties by those more used to “teaching by holding the hand.” Both ap
19、proaches have their disadvantages as well as advantage, and it may well beto search for a, method that would combine the best of both worlds. The real challenge to us teachers is combining the best of both worlds into one. Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to
20、an, rather than simply as ends in themselves. Some Chinese students .学习参考. . may notwell in hypothetical settings, but when it comes to real life challenges and issues, they are more thanin resolving most of them,as they are with their strong skills. The U.S. system may be to aim more at producing t
21、op of the cream students, but thatmay do damage to the big bulk of theof the student body. The Chinese education system isnot perfect, but it dose produce a workforce. And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of China as a country. If yo
22、u visited Karl Green, you might not at first sight think he was . Most of what he owns is ratherand he will readily admit tothe bottom income . Yet he wouldthat he is poor, for he feels that his life is full of lessriches. Rather than devoting himself to theof money before all else, hethe pleasures
23、of friendship. His lack of interest in possessions does, however, sometimes make him feelin todays materialisticsocietyandhestillclearlyfeelshurtwhenheremembersthe departure of a girlfriend who did not share his views. Yet there are many who admire him, particularly for hison helping the poor throug
24、h collectingeach Christmas. .学习参考. . How does spending connect to happiness? One explanation lies in “conspicuous consumption. The idea is that the rich dont accumulate wealth in order toit. Rather they accumulate wealth in order to display it, and their happiness isby their neighbors envy. As a res
25、ult, the country finds itself in the grips of a “luxury fever”- families withincomes of $50,000 try to emulate the consumption of those with $70,000, who in turn try to emulate those with $140,000, and so on. Its justcommon sense. Itsimpossible for a piece of paper like money to make you happy.Inste
26、ad, what makes people happy is the feeling of or power money brings. A recent surveythat those from the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans and the Maasai of East Africa are almostsatisfied. The Maasai are aherding people who have no electricity or running water and live in huts made f mud. Itt
27、hat economic development and personal income cannot account for the happiness that they are so often linked to. Our dad isof the older generation. You can certainly say he gives our hisattention. Sometimes, however, we wish he wouldn t try quite so hard. To be,he seems to have afor embarrassing us b
28、y making .学习参考. . remarks. He should, but he never seems to learn and just goes on making the same old mistakes . The result is that we live in constant of his well-intentionedin our affairs. Mom is on help, as you can she will always see things from his point of view rather than from ous. Overall,
29、though, hes a wonderful dad and Iyou I wouldnt trade him for anyone in the world. A new research study has found that,what parents might believe, there is an enormous gap between what they think their children are doing online and what is happening. In one part of the study, over 500 children from a
30、 variety of ages and backgrounds were asked if they gave out personal information online. 73% said that they did. The parents of the children believed that only 4% of their children did so. The children were also asked if they had made face-to facewith strangers that they had met online. 36% from th
31、e high school group admitted to meeting with a stranger they had met online. Nearly 40% of these childrento speaking with strangers regularly. Fewer than 9% of the parents knew that their children had been meeting with strangers. Another part of the study found that 30% of children between the ages
32、of 9 and 18 delete the search history from their browsers in anto protect their privacy .学习参考. . from theirparents.Commonfiltering software maybe effective, since children will access what they are looking for elsewhere at a friends house, an internet caf, or school. One problem lies in the fact tha
33、t parents don t know much about using popular online software and chat programs, and To have no clue about what is really happening online. This lack of knowledge on the parents part may be nofrom the situation before the arrival of the web. Parents don t knowwhattheir children are doingonthe Net, i
34、n the same that they don t know what goes on at class, parties, or clubs. With thewe can escape into another world at theof a button. For many thisworld is a dream come true. They find they can do away with the dailyand stay inside for weeks andeverything from home. Other, however, may find the virt
35、ual world a Internetis slow and everything at a snails space. The computerdoes notyour messagesnor does it out . Still others, who getthe virtual world, may find communicating face-to-face too emotional and unbearable.they feel this so strongly that they have tofrom real humancontact,hurrying to get
36、 back .学习参考. . to the comfort and safety of a less demanding world. I live in a small coastal town of 398 people located halfway between San Francisco and the Oregon border. The nearest traffic light is nine miles north of Mendocino; its closest to the south is over 90 miles away. The nearest four-l
37、ane highway is 58 miles east. Federal Express doesnthere on Saturdays. But there is Internethere. It enables me to work at home, writing computer books and articles for computer magazines. It enables local students and historian to conduct research. Itlocal businesses inns, music stores, driving sch
38、ools to reach new . It enables local people to enjoy the benefits of email and theof websites and chat rooms. In fact, because small towns have few people, few stores, and few librariesand schools, you could argue that the Internetmore benefits to small towns that itdoestobigcities.ButInternetservic
39、eprovidersarenotinterestedin markets. What they are interested in is making money. As a result, people in many small towns andareas are unable to keep up with the development of technology. 3.Translation (Chinese = English) .学习参考. . 1)背离传统需要极大的勇气。 2)汤姆过去很腼腆， 但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。 3)很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新
40、精神是很可取的。 4)假设那幅画确实是名作， 你觉得值得购买吗？ 5)如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。 .学习参考. . 1)该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。 2)每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。 3)教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭 发，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。 4)手术康复后不久，她失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。 5)与我们的富裕邻居相比， 我们的父母就相当穷了， 但是他们总是努力满足我们 最起码的需求。 .学习参考. . 1)科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗? 2)计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。 3)山姆不仅失去了工作，而且还失去了双腿，他只好靠社会救济度过余生。 4)由十二大组成的陪审团一致表决认为玛丽有罪。 .学习参考. . 5)听到有人质疑他的才能，肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。 1)研究表明，笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。 2)互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦。 3)法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。 4)玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。 .学习参考. . 5)苏是一个很有天分的女孩。她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外特出。 .学习参考. . .学习参考.