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1、江苏高考英语二轮词汇复习训练模块七 Unit 1 Living with Technology第一部分 基础巩固 一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.The place is _（可到达的）to the public.2. She is o_（反对）to our plan. 3.The young scientist is applying for a _(专利的)on his recent invention.4.Newton discovered many of the important _ （原理）of physics. 5. When Darwin first put f
2、orward his theory of e_（进化）, many people doubted it. 6. They _（预料） that the price would go up, so they bought a lot of things in advance.7. I am still s_ (怀疑的) about the solution. It may not be practical or effective.8. It is _（显然的）that he missed the opportunity of being sent abroad to further his s
3、tudy.9. Many companies are required to buy the basic medical_ (保险) for their employees.10. The government is trying to maintain a fast and _ (平稳的) economic development.二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子Acontribute to; rely on; along with; wind up; keep pace with; benefit from; have access to; up to1. Would you pl
4、ease _ the car windows_? Its cold.2. Cigarette smoking is a major concern _cancer.3. _the new economic policy, farmers are enjoying a much better life than ever before.4. Communication _information industry plays an important part in modern society.5. Since we have entered the industrial age, our ec
5、onomic development mode has to _the times.6. You can _it that he will turn up at our party since he promised.7. Our government has taken effective measures to make sure every child _compulsory education. 8. This new theatre located near the park can hold_2,000 people at a time. Bin truth; vote on; b
6、e absorbed in; face to face; in general; rid of; for good measure; for some reason1. The committee will _the proposal next week.2. _or other, she turned up at the party a little late yesterday evening.3. Tom pretended not to have heard about it, but_, he knew it two days ago.4. What do you think of
7、the hotel? Its fairly good_, though there is something which needs to be improved.5. _ the fiction, the boy didnt notice my arrival at all.6. He wanted to _ himself _ the burden of the secret. 7. My friend Bruce gave me a nice pen and a beautiful birthday card _.8. Now that you are interested in it,
8、 shall we talk _ sometime next week? 三、根据中文提示完成下列句子 1.约翰洛吉贝尔德于1928年制造出第一台彩色电视机，但是直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928, but _ 1938_ the first colour TV programme was broadcast.2.然而，彩色电视节目直到1951年才得以在美国定期播出，其间经历了二十多年的时间。It took more than two decades, _, until 195
9、1, for regular colour TV broadcasts to begin in the USA. 3.同时，电子元器最终变得很小。到六十年代后期，便携式录音机被研制了出来。电视台使用的录相机也随之出现。Meanwhile, electrical components eventually became so small that, by the late 1960s, portable cassette players were developed, along with video recorders _ were used by TV stations.(P3)4.当你在做
10、某项研究时，你可能想要尽快地得到一些特定的信息。You may want to obtain some specific information _ when you are doing research. (P3) 5.例如：无论在什么情况下，当电话铃声响起时，为了能接电话，一切都要停下来。For example, _ the circumstances, when the phone rings, everything stops so that the call can be answered. (P14)第二部分 能力提升（一）单项填空1. .Frank put the medicin
11、e into a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.A. accessible B. able C. available D. alternative2. Her mother had been worrying about her until she finally _. A. wound up B. took up C. turned up D. held up3. After graduation, he decided to _ a state-owned company for a job to support
12、 himself. A. apply to B. turn to C. deal with D. supply with4. The meeting would be put off but it was strongly demanded that it _ as planned. A. holds B. held C. be held D. should hold5.Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame. _.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme. (04 浙江)A.Itjustd
13、epends B.ItsuptoyouC.Allright D.Gladtohearthat6. The rapid increase of private cars _ a lot to over-crowdedness in cities.A. turns B. comes C. contributes D. adds7. I think you should _ the doctor about your arm. A. pay a visit to B. give a visit on C. offer visit to D. make a visit on8. John _sat a
14、t the head of the table with his wife next to him. Which of the following cant replace the underlined word.A. seated B. seated himself C. was seated D. took a seat9. At first he did not realize that he had succeeded in making a computer that ran on solar power(太阳能). “Realize” in the sentence means “
15、_” A. understand B. get to C. reach D. come true10. A few years ago, some authorities _ that our NMET was not a good way to test students ability.A. pointed to B. pointed out C. pointed at D. pointed off（二）完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a mee
16、ting. As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight _l before setting down. High desert winds had _2 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be _3 the city for a few minutes waiting to _4 . We were also told to remain in our seats mea
17、nwhile with our seat belts fastened _5 there might be a few bumps(颠簸)Well，that few minutes turned into about fourfive minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) _6 by comparison.The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt _7 and had to use airsickness bags. As you mi
18、ght guess，thats not good thing to have happen in a(n) _8 space because it only _9 to increase the discomfort of the situation. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mAbout twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very 10 . w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mThere was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 11
19、 noticedEvery passenger simply held on for dear life except one. A 12 was having a good time! With each bump of the 13 , he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight .As I observed this，I 14 that he didnt know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 15 _. He neither thought about the past no
20、r about the future. Those are what we grownups have learned from 16 .He was _17 the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this，I took a deep breath and 18 back into my seat，pretending I was 19 on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 20 to gigg
21、le once or twice ,much to the chagrin(懊恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.1. A. mistake B. delay C. change D. wind w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m2. A. forced B. warned C. swept D. reminded3. A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing4. A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land5. A. if B.
22、 though C. because D. while6. A. light B. pale C. easy D. quick7. A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m8. A. empty B. narrow C. secret D. open9. A. happens B. continues C. fails D. serves 10. A. quiet B. hot C. dirty D. crowdedw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m11. A. partly B. gradually C. shor
23、tly D. clearly12. A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man13. A. seats B. passengers C. flight D. airplane14. A. realized B. hoped C. agreed D. insisted15. A. health B. safety C. joy D. future16. A. teachers B. books C. experience D. practice17. A. learning B. taking C. missing D. enjoying18. A. sat B. lay
24、C. went D. rode19. A. nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m20. A. attempted B. managed C. wanted D. decidedw _w w. k#s5_u.c o*m（三）阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on
25、and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part i
26、n and live in.With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering whic
27、h parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesnt and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voi
28、ce he has. Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品)As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matterthe volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all
29、the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting ex
30、periences that I wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.1. What can be inferred about the author as a child? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. He never watched TV. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mB. He read what he had to.C. He found reading unbelievable.D. He considered reading part of his life. 2. The underlin
31、ed word voice in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”.A. an idea B. a sound qualityC. a way of writingD. a world to write about 3. What effect does reading have on the author? w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mA. It helps him to realize his dream.B. It opens up a wider world for him.C. It makes his college
32、 life more interesting.D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.4. Which of the following can be the best title of this text? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. Why do I read? B. How do I read? C. What do I read? D. When do I read?B Boiler rooms are often dirty and steamy, but this one is clean and cool.
33、 Fox Point is a very new 47-unit living building in South Bronx, one of the citys poorest areas. Two-thirds of the people living there are formerly (以前) homeless people, whose rent is paid by the government. The rest are low-income families. The boiler room has special equipment, which produces ener
34、gy for electricity and heat. It reuses heat that would otherwise be lost to the air, reducing carbon emissions(碳排放)while also cutting costs. Fox Point is operated by Palladia, a group that specializes in providing housing and services to needy people. Palladia received support from Enterprise Commun
35、ity Partners (ECP), which helps build affordable housing by providing support to housing developers. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mECP has created national standards for healthy, environmentally (环境方面) clever and affordable homes which are called the Green Communities Standards. These standards include water k
36、eeping, energy saving and the use of environmentally friendly building materials. Meeting the standards increases housing construction costs by 2%, which is rapidly paid back by lower running costs. Even the positioning of a window to get most daylight can help save energy.Michael Bloomberg, New Yor
37、ks mayor, plans to create 165,000 affordable housing units for 500,000 New Yorkers. Almost 80% of New York Citys greenhouse-gas emissions come from buildings, and 40% of those are caused by housing. So he recently announced that the citys Department of Housing and Preservation and Development (DHPD)
38、 , whose duty is to develop and keep the citys supply of affordable housing, will require all its new projects to follow ECPs green standards. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mSimilar measures have been taken by other cities such as Cleveland and Denver, but New Yorks DHPD is the largest city developer of afforda
39、ble housing in the country.5. What is the purpose of describing the boiler room in the first paragraph? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. To explain the measures the city takes to care for poor people. B. To suggest that affordable housing is possible in all areas.C. To show how the environment-friendly buildin
40、g works.D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.6. What is an advantage of the buildings meeting the Green Communities Standards? A. Lower running costs. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mB. Costing less in construction. C. Less air to be lost in hot days.D. Better prices for homeless people.7. It can be learned fr
41、om the text that_.A. New York City is seriously polluted w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mB. Peoples daily life causes many carbon emissions in New York CityC. A great number of people in New York City dont have houses to live inD. Some other cities have developed more affordable housing than New York City8. What
42、 is the main purpose of this text? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. To call on people to pay more attention to housing problems.B. To prove that some standards are needed for affordable housing.C. To ask society to help homeless people and low-income families.D. To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and
43、 affordable housing.（四）任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment (投资)available in the developing world. Womens education may be an unusual field for economists(经济学家), but increasing womens contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social is