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1、2021年军人子女中考西安篇一：2021西安中考 2021年陕西西安中考英语试题及答案解析 III.单项选择 21. Good words can touch not only your heart but also _. A.I B.myC. myselfD.mine 22. Yesterday I saw _film. It moved me deeply. A.a B.an C.theD./ 23. The dress is really beautiful, _ it is too small for me. A.orB.butC.so D.and 24. Its a good ide
2、a to send the old books_ the children who need them. A.atB.of C.to D.by 25. -Could you tell me_ it takes to walk to the Disneyland? -About 20 minutes. A.how far B. How long C.how oftenD.how soon 26._ you speak, _ your English will be. A.The less; the more B.The more; the better C.The less; the bette
3、r D. The more; the less 27.Football _ to our school subjects last year. A.is addedB.addsC.was addedD.added B.My mother_ a good example for me since I was young. A.wasB.has beenC.will be D.is 29. -Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains. - _ they are! A.How grea
4、t a manB.How great man C. What a great man D. What great man 30. I didnt accept his help _ I wanted to try it myself. A.becauseB. though C.untilD.unless IV. 完型阅读。 One day during a Spring Festival, I was walking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice,“Excuse me, sir.” I turned around a
5、nd saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you _31_some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and _32_my reply. “Sorry, I havent.” I answered . He went away saying in a low voice,”Where is it?”_33_should I do now? I really need the money.” I could sense that he was _34_. Th
6、en I got an idea. I took out a fifty -yuan note (纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and _35_it to him. Then I walked towards my house. A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard some knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulde
7、r. He put down the bag_36_and said,”Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own _37_that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱)。But my wife was _38_, and I really needed to buy some medicine for her. So I didnt return it to you.”He added, “I have nothing to pay for your_39_.Heres some rice I
8、 got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, A child who is fed by many families grow stronger.I will be pleased _40_you like it.” Hearing his words, my wife and I were somoved that tears ran down from our faces. 31. A.made B.lent C.seen D.dropped 32. A.looked after B.paid for C.lef
9、t forD.waited for 33. A.HowB.WhichC.WhatD.Why 34. A.worriedB.boredC.interestedD. Relaxed 35. A.pushedB.passedC.led D.threw 36. A.carefully B.easily C.carelesslyD.hardly 37. A.food B.drink C.clothD.money 38. A.well B.sickC.busy D.free 39. A.cuteness B.illnessC.kindness D.sadness 40. A.beforeB.whether
10、 C.though D.if V.阅读理解 A There are twenty bridges over the River Thames. And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea. It is close to the Tower of London, from which it got its name. It is a symbol (象征) of London. The Tower Bridge was set up over the Rive
11、r Thames in London in 1894 and is one of the finest and most famous bridges in the world. It is the only bridge over the Thames that can be raised about 50 times a day, but now it is raised only 4 to 5 times a week. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air,you
12、 will never forget it. The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of the Tower of London. People often think they are of the same age. But in fact, the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago, while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years. The Tower Bridge was first
13、painted chocolate brown. Then in 1977, it was painted red, white and blue. Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2021 Summer Olympic Games held in London. So come to visit the famous bridge. You are sure to have a wonderful experience. 41. The color of the Tower Bridge hasnt changed for mo
14、re than a hundred years.() 42. In 1894, the Tower Bridge was built in London.() 43. The Tower Bridge of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge. () 44. The Tower of London Bridge is now raised less often than in the past.() 45. The passage means to introduce the Tower of London.() B L
15、i Chunlin, a farmer, used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi. In the 1980s, he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife. Years later, they became rich and returned to their hometown. To their surprise, the land around the village was covered with sand. That made them feel sad.
16、After thinking carefully, Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands. They bought thousands of young tress and planted them around the village. However, only a few survived (存活), because the trees were not regularly watered. But how to get water was a big problem. They dug a well
17、 (井) but it became dry soon. Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well. Clear water appeared , but their money was used up. They couldnt afford to buy young trees. They went to several banks for help but got nothing. Finally, they turned to a friend who was also from the village. The friend
18、 had a big business. Learning what they were doing, their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too. So he offered themoney they needed. With the money, they bought trees and had them planted. They looked after the trees as if they were their own children. After some time, g
19、reen leaves came out. When the villagers saw the changes, some started to join Li and his wife in the fight. Then more joined. Years went by, and now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees. 46. When Li and his wife returned from Shenzhen, they were sad because_. A. the land aro
20、und the village was covered with sad B. they didnt have enough money to buy trees C. Their village was not as beautiful as Shenzhen D. they didnt have enough water to drink 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Li and his wife dug a well with enough water themselves. B. Li
21、and his wife got much money from the banks. C. The villagers didnt join Li and his wife in the fight. D. Their friend gave Li and his wife some money to buy trees. 48. This passage is mainly about how Li and his wife _. A.tried different ways to find waterB. Made money in Shenzhen C. fought against
22、the sandsD. Bought and planted trees C Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now lets get to know some of them. Sea Cucumber Sea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When sum
23、mer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.Pike The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When
24、 they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone. Cuttlefish A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭)fish. It has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨)when it is in danger. Its meat is deli
25、cious , and it is often the first choice for many people. Octopus An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take actions. 49. Sea cucum
26、bers stay deep to sleep in summer because they_. A. are afraid of high temperatureB. want to get strong and fat C. are afraid of their enemyD. want to live alone 50. According to the passage, _ likes go to swim near boats. A.the sea cucumber B. the pike C.the cuttlefish D. The octopus 51. What happe
27、ns if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?A.It rushes at the enemy at once.B. It cuts of one of its arms. C. It bites with its sharp teeth. D. It ejects ink to the enemy. 52. The _ of an octopus can help protect it when in danger. A.colour B.arms C.soundD.smells D Reading makes one wise, but many adults se
28、ldom read. They say they too busy to have time ti read. Sure. They have work to do. They have families to support. But these are only excuses. The fact is that they havent got a reading habit. A reading habit isnt something natural. It needs to be trained. And its never too late to develop a reading
29、 habit. Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit. A book in rich colours and with simple patterns(图案) such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies of three months old. When they reach six months, they will become interested in simple st
30、ory books in rich colours. When children get old enough to read by themselves, its necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand. Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits. Only buying books for children is
31、nt enough. For kids, parents are their first teachers. So parents should read books to set an example. Children will follow them. Scientists say the adults is a born skill. And it is the most valuable way for children to learn. This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end. 53. Ac
32、cording to the writer, many adults seldom read because they _. A.dont have enough time B. have to work all the time C.havent got a reading habit D. Have to support the family 54. The underlined word “imitating”here probably means_. A.copying B.readingC.testing D.missing 55. We can learn from the pas
33、sage that _. A. story books are better than books in colours B. a reading habit comes from certain training C. a three-month-old kid likes simple stories D. Too easy books help keep a reading habit 第II卷 VI. 完成汉语句子。 56. 我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部。 I want _ to join our club. 57. 窗户旁边有一架钢琴。 There is a piano_. 58. 聚
34、会结束时我唱了一首歌。 I _ at the end of the party. 59. 每当国旗升起时，我们都很激动。 We all feel very exited when the _ is being raised. 60. 没有知识，你成功的可能性就会很小。 Without _, you may have little chance to achieve success. VII. 短文填空：用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught m
35、y eye. To my surprise, it was painted by Steven, one of my 61_. Then many things about him came into my mind. Steven was from a poor family. His parents 62._ not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Stevens name on the list. He
36、was so 63._ when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 64._ than anybody elses. Steven had a gift(天赋)for painting and he could65._ understand what I described in class. But he didnt have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 66._ him some. He practiced hard. A
37、nd I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 67._. One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 68._ some art books. When the new tern began, he showed some of 69._ paintings to me. I felt shocked (震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on. Later
38、 he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always 70._ his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success. VIII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Stanford is a world famous university on the west co
39、ast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who died of s strange disease. Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder why yellow and re
40、d were chosen. Thats because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford. The Big Church is the most important building in Stanford. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted(贡献) himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate wit
41、h God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of the university. A man named hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, touri
42、sts can have a good look at the whole campus(校园)。 As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe71. Why did Mr. and Mrs. S
43、tanford build the university? Because they wanted to remember_. 72. What color did Mrs. Stanford like best? She preferred _ to other colors. 73. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? It tells us the Big Church is _ in Stanford. 74. Where can visitors see the whole campus of Stanford? They ca
44、n see the whole the whole campus on the top of _. 75. What does”it” in the last paragraph of the passage refer to? It refers to _. IX. 补全对话篇二：2021年西安市中考体育项目考试办法说明 附件2 西安市2021年初中毕业学业体育考试 统一考试项目考试办法说明 一、项目1（必测项目） （一）1000米跑（男）、800米跑（女）。 1.场地器材 400米、300米、200米田径场跑道（塑胶跑道）。使用电子测试仪器考试。考生每人佩戴测试号码衣和测试卡，通过无线感应
45、计时。发令旗一面，口哨一个，秒表三个。 2.测试方法 考生最多16人一组进行测试，站立式起跑。工作人员在发令同时要摆动发令旗。计时员视旗动开始计时，受试者躯干部到达终点线的垂直面停止。使用无线感应计时时，必须同步使用两人、两块秒表辅助计时，以确保每组取得测试结果。以分、秒为单位记录测试成绩，不计小数。 3.注意事项 （1）考生在起跑线后按顺序站位。 （2）通过终点时，考生必须从感应垫上（设置于终点处跑道上）通过，否则没有成绩。 （3）考生测试完毕后，在终点远离测试仪器的规定位置归还号码衣，不得着号码衣在场地中走动。 （4）若有考生跑不完全程，应及时回收号码衣（不要靠近测试垫）。该生成绩按最低分计算，并让该考生签字确认。 （5）考生不得穿钉鞋、皮鞋、塑料凉鞋等参加测试。 （6）测试人员应告知考生在跑完后保持站立并缓慢走动，不应立刻坐下，以免发生