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1、第6课时 八年级上册 Modules 13一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（2019 内蒙古包头中考）Mr Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of
2、the change of climate（气候）.We all listened carefully and took 1 of everything he said. Later we had a 2When the exam paper was 3 to me, I was surprised and sad. There wasa big redxgh thach of myanswers. I failed. But how come?on the第2页test paper, I had written down 5 Mr Jackson said in class.I had ma
3、de story11ahaut theThen I realised that no one 6 the exam at all. What had happened?Very simple ” Mr Jackson explained.wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get 7 marks for incorrect answer ”There was no need to say we were 8
4、 . What kind of test was this? Whatkind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal thathad not been there at all? How was it possible 9 us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?The zeros on your papers will be 10 in your grade books , “ he aid.And he
5、 did it.Through this 11 , Mr Jackson hoped that we would learn something.Teachers and books are not always 12 . In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are 13 in our teachers words or in books.We sho
6、uld 14 the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special 15 he gave us!1. A.booksB. notesC. supportsD. messages2. A.discussionB. questionC. testD. plan3. A.returnedB. directedC. addedD. compared4. A.AnywayB. LuckilyC. AnywhereD. Bravely5. A.whenB. whetherC. whyD. what6. A
7、.refusedB. pushedC. passedD. praised7. A.usefulB. highC. exactD. low8. A.politeB. gladC. modernD. angry9. A.withB. overC. forD. of10. A.recordedB. describedC. collectedD. circled11. A.experienceB. noticeC. introductionD. progress12. A.interestingB. rightC. activeD. silent13. A.decisionsB. reasonsC.
8、pointsD. mistakes14. A.repeatB. riskC. developD. move15. A.reportB. promiseC. modelD. lesson二、阅读理解阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2019 湖北恩施州中考）In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make jt,sh
9、e would be the first person in the world who did it.On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swam towards the opposite bank.In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.But in the end, she gave up. And what
10、 she didnt know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only 1 mile away.Later people asked her about the reason. And she said,“ The reasonup is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to.”Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage and persistenc
11、e 持）.But they never told us where to find courage and persistence.You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally（心理上）.Courage and persistencenever fall from the sky. They come from weighi
12、ng between input and output.A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.第3页1. In Paragraph 1, the underlined worditrefers toA. being retiredB . swimming across the English ChannelC. swimming towards the bankD. set
13、ting a goal2. The underlined word aweighing ” in Paragraph 8 probably means .A.权衡B.有重C.称重量D.有分量3. Why did the athlete give up?A . Because the bank was one mile away.B . Because she was too tired.C. Because she didnt have courage at first.D. Because she thought her destination was far away.4. What ca
14、n be inferred帷论）from the last sentence of the passage?A . If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.B . Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.C. There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.D. Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence
15、.B（2019 内蒙古包头中考）Hello and welcome to “Words and Their Stories ” . We will research into some commonly used words and expressions. As with other languages, American English is rich in expressions that come from animals. Today we will talk about the wolf.Wolves are important animals in the traditions
16、and stories of America. Before 第4页the Europeans arrived at north America in the 1500s, to native Americans, wolves often meant being brave.However, in English, wolves are not to be trusted. Perhaps wolves attacked too many people or ate too many farm animals. Whatever the reason, wolves were killed
17、in many places. So many died that they almost became endangered. They also became known as bad animals.To begin with, there is an expression lone wolf. If we call somebody a lone wolf, he isnt a bad person, but he may like to do things by himself. In fact, he sometimes makes you think he doesnt want
18、 to be around people because he dislikes them.Now, lets move on to the home. Parents tell their children not to wolf down their food. In other words, the child eats too quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild
19、animal.A wolf call is the noise made by a man to show that he likes the way a woman looks. But a wolf call is not a nice thing. These men sound rude. And trust me, most women really hate wolf calls. So, they dont help a man in the game of love.By the way, there is a popular expression about wolf fro
20、m a very old story ： a wolf in sheeps clothing. A wolf in sheeps clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside. It tells us not to be fooled by appearances.5 What can we know after reading the passage?A Wolves are dangerous and should be killed in order t
21、o protect other animals.第 5 页B Only in American English can we expect to find expressions about wolves.C In different areas and times, wolves make people think of different things.D Nobody lived in north America before the Europeans went there in the 1500s.6 If a person is called a lone wolf, which
22、of the following things is he most likely to do?A Helping classmates to finish homework.B Stealing money if nobody is watching.C Making many friends with people around.D Going to see a movie on his own after school.7 Which of the following expressions can be used on a student who often breaks school
23、 rules?A A lone wolf.B Raised by wolves.C A wolf call.D A wolf in sheeps clothing.8 Where is it possible for us to find the passage above?A A book for travel guide.B A magazine on trade and business.C A science report.D A program me for English learning.三、词汇运用A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（2019浙江温州中考）第 6
24、 页arrive glove probably small beside1. The more I use the eraser, the it gets.2. Hurry up, Tom. Grandma in half an hour.3. The boy felt really excited to sit his favourite writer.4. Anna secretly put a pair of blue under the Christmas tree.5. Youve heard Li Yundi will have a concert in Wenzhou, but
25、its not true.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一i词。（2019 浙江杭州中考）Nathaniel Hawthorne 6.（去）home with a broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job. 7. his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy. , shNowid 8（快乐地），“ you canwrite your book! When you had your job, you didnt have time to
26、write down 9.（什么）you were thinking about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and make your 10.（梦想）come true! , “Yesaid the man sadly,“butwhat shall we live on while I 11（写）it ? ” Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money.Ive alwaysyou are 12.（一个）talente
27、d man, she told him. I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a little bit. Now this money can help 13.（我） through the year. ”With her trust and confidence, one of 14.（最好的）novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter
28、 （红字）was born.第7页Some of the famous 15.（故 事）have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend.参考答案一、完形填空1 5 BCAAD 6 10 CBDCA 11 15 ABDCD二、阅读理解A1 4 BADCB58CDBD三、词汇运用A.smaller 2.will arrive 3.beside 4.gloves 5.probablyB. 6.went 7.To 8.happily 9.what 10.dream11. am writing 12.a 13.us14. the greatest 15.stories第9页