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1、2012 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语第I卷（选择题共50分）第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30 分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题：每小题分，满分分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置， 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题， 每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. H .B. 丁C.工答案是 B 。does this conversati
2、on probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15:00are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend tripradio programmewill the woman probably do?A. Catch a trainB. See the man offC. Go shopping5. W
3、hy did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery B. She went to the wrong place C. She couldn t take the cake back第二节（共 15 小题：每小题分，满分分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对 话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟 的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. Whose CD is broken?
4、A. Kathy sB. Mun sC. Jack s7. What dose the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her new CD.B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactorybit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for ?A. The food
5、B. The drinksC. The service.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A.Pink.B.BlackCOrange.willthe man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice.C. Come
6、 again the next day.听第9段材料，回答第 13至16题。would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in TorontoA.Attend a party.B.Meet her aunt.C. See a car show.15. Why is ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy
7、some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B.Fellow workers.C.Guide and tourist.听第10段材料，回答每17至30题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a radio station.C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?
8、A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hugh s first book of records appear?A.In 1875B.In 1950C. In,195520. What are the two speakers going to talk about nexr?A. More records of unusual facts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the wo
9、rld.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，？分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例 ：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B.21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing fa
10、ctory of his own one day.A. / ； aB. / ； the C. the ; aD. the ; the22. May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. , thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problem C. Itall rightD.Theres no way23. Interest is as to learing as the ability to understand ,even more so.A. vitalB. availab
11、le C. specificD. similar24. I remenbered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lock C. having lockedD. to have locked25. You can chang your job, you can move house,but friengdship is meant to be life.A. ofB. on C. to D. for26. In order to find the missi
12、ng child , villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. do C. had done D. have been doinglimits of a person s intelligengce,generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depengd on his environment.A. whereB. whether C. that D. why28. The athlete yearss of hard
13、training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid of fD. ended up29. A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this30. When for his
14、views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having asked D. to be asked31. Grace doesn t want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldn t be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. we
15、re live32. I love the Internet. I ve come to know many friends on the Net. Few of them would become your real friends.A. That s for sureB. It s not the caseC. I couldn t agree moreD. Im psssd to know that33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24
16、hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had keptElizabeth n is often to be richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A. Besides B . OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told tha
17、t it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I settled in Chicago , my new city scemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a36problem and had to go to hospital for a37examina
18、tion.It seemed a small38compared to the one I was about to face ,but thingssrarted to go39right from the beginning , Not having a car or40the city, I was depenging on a couple of buses to get me from AtoB,41Id left myself plenty lf time, soon it was42I was going to be late,as I had mistakenly boarde
19、d a bus that was taking me in the direction.4344the bus and stood on the pavemeng not knowing what to do, I look into the eyes of45who was trying to get past me,46instesd of moving on ,she stopped toask if I was47,After I explained my48to her, she poingted to a bus stop across the street , where a b
20、us would take me back intothe city to my49Sitting there waiting , I felt50that someone had been willing to help , looked up to see a car with my new friend51 , hearing a horn （喇叭） nearby, I52 at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a53 to the hospital.Such unexpected 54from a passer-by was a l
21、ovely gift to receive, As I clinbed out of thecar at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose55,for all things are possible.36.37.A. physicalB. travelingC. socialA. scientificD. thorough38.A. chanceB. challengeC. success39.A. wrongB. easyC. fastD. ahead40.A. leavingB.
22、 visitingC. knowingD. appreciating41.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. UnlessD. Once42.A. strangeB. necessary C. obviousD. important43.A. sameB. rightC. generalD. opposite44.A. looked atB. waited forC. got offD. ran into45.A. driverB. friendC. strangerD. gentleman46.A. EspeciallyB. SurprisinglyC. ProbablyD. Nor
23、mally47.A. nervousB. excitedC. OKD. dangero48.A. ideaB. motivationC. excuseD. situation49.A. appoingment B. apatrmentC. dircetionD. station50.A. atraidC. certainD. disappointed51.A. ThusB. ThenC. Perhaps D. Surely52.A. staringB. laughingC. wavingD. shouting53.A. liftB. suggestionC. bikeD. guidebook5
24、4. A.resultsB. newsC. kindnessD. appearance55. A.powerB. faithC. touchD. support第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Welcome to one of the lagest collections of footwear （鞋类）in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see
25、exhibits （展品） from all over the world. You canfind out about shoes worn by everyong from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1Room 2The celebrity （名人）footwear section is probably the most populau in the entire museum. Stared in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to ev
26、eryone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities choice of footwear extremely isteresting.Room 3As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For exanple , there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair
27、 lf shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs!56. Where would you find a famous singer s shoes?A. Room1.C. Room3.57. All exhibits in each room :A. share the same themeC. are made of the same materialMost of our vistors are amazed and shocked by the collection of “special purpose shoes on Exbibiti
28、on here at the Museum of Footwear. Forexample , there are Chinese shoes made ofSilk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!The footwear LibraryPeople come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers com
29、e here to look upInformation on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.B. Room 2.D. The Footwear LibraryB. have the same shapeD. belong to the same social class58. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.B. Room
30、 2 is the most visited place in the museum.C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.D. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.59. The purpose of the text is to get more people to .A. do researchB. design shoesC. visit the museumD. follow celebritiesBWhy is pink or pur
31、ple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China
32、, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）.Peoplechoice of colors is also influenced by their bodies
33、 reactions （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a persds blood pressure to rise and increase peopfe
34、appetites （食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “ Buy Now“ button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So
35、 if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.60. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. cultural valuesB. commercial pur
36、posesC. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the color61. Why will many commercial websites have a red Buy Now“ button?A. To relax people physically.B. To increase people s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.62. What color might h
37、elp lose weight according to the text?A. RedB. Green.C. Blue.D. Purple.63. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of ColorCWhen Frida Kahlo s paintings
38、were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “a ribbon （丝 带） around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kah
39、lo suffered from polio （小儿麻痹症） at the age of seven. Her spine （脊柱） become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.
40、 However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera s strong influences on Kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940
41、s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo s works remained lar
42、gely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.64. What does the phrase a much bigger name “in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?A. a far better artistB. a for more gifted artistC. a much stronger personD. a much more famous person65. The terrible pain Ka
43、hlo suffered was caused by A. polioB. her bent spineC. back injuriesD. the operations she had66. Kahlos style had become increasingly independent since the .B. 1940sC. 1950sD. 1970s67. What is authors attitude toward Kahlo?A. DevotionB. Sympathy C. Worry D. EncouragementDIn Asia, there are special c
44、ompetitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure （结构）,they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fighting competitions are also held, in which competitions us their
45、 kites to attack and bring down their opponents （对手） kites or cut their strings （线）For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite flying classes for the children on an island in Hawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 min
46、utes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. their kites are made of nylon （尼龙）.Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the ed
47、ges and then fastened directly onto the kite.The kite that is used to give lessons is regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the contr