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1、初中英语时态总结一览表文档编制序号:KK8UY-LL9IO69-TT。6M3-MTOL89-FTT688初中英语语法总结一览表语法项目构成用法象征词例句一般现在时主语+动词原形或者 第三人称单数-s / es表示经常性的 动作或状态Every often always on 天in月、季、节、年。He goes to school every day. I often have lunch at home.一般过去时主语+动词过去式(did 或者 bewas/were表过去某个、段时间 内动作及状态Ago / just now / In 1998 / last week / yesterday
2、 等He wrote a letter yesterday. I was born in 1979.一般将来时主语+be going to + 动词原形will / shall + 动词 原形在将来某个时间或 某段时要做的事tomorrow / after next / tonight in 2010Are you going to read He will come tomorrow.现在进行时主语+be (am/ is/are) +doing表此时此刻正进行的 动作或状态listenlooknowall the time?Don, tTom is writing now.They are
3、lying on the bed.现在完成时现在完成进行时主语+have / has + 动 可过法分词 iin+have/has been+ doing发生在过去影响在现 在的动作或状态等含糊的频率副词alreadyjustnever everHe has slept for two days.I have been teaching for 8 years.过去进行时iin+was / were-doing多用于复合句中表在过去某时间正在 进行的动作at this time yesterday last Sunday eveningHe was reading at that time last Friday过去完成时主语+had+动过去分词 多用于复合句中该动作发生在过去的 过去by the time +过去时 whenafterbeforeWe had learnt 2000 words by the end of?last year.语法项目构成用法象征词例句过去将来时主语+would +动词 原形多用宾语从句中过去看来将要发生的 动作或状态He said that hethe next day .He said that he would come here the next day .