人教版七年级英语上册知识点归纳.docx

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1、人教版新目标英语七年级上册知识点归纳总结I .用an修饰的名词、形容词、字母名词: apple , egg, eraser, ice-cream, ID-card, orange , art形容词: interesting, English , old,字母:E,L,M,N,S,Xn.名词一、名词变复数为不规则形式和特殊形式的名词(其他的名词直接在单词后面加 s)1.tomato-tomatoes 2.watch-watches3.stawberry-strawberries4.dictionary-dictionaries5.family-families6.woman-women 7.ma

2、n-men8.potato-potatoes二、不可数名词(不可以用 one、two、three等数词修饰)1 .bread 面包2 .milk 牛奶3 .food 食物4.1 ce-cream 冰激凌5.5 alad 沙拉6.chicken 鸡肉出.疑问句1、 一般疑问句及其答语1 . - Is he Jack? Yes , he is. No, he isn t. His name s Mike2 .-Are you Helen? Yes, I am No, it isn t. I m Gina.3 . -Is thisthat your pencil? Yes, it is .No, i

3、t isnt. It s hers.4 . -Are thesethose your books? -Yes, they are.No, they aren t. They re mine5 .-Do you have a soccer ball?- Yes, I do No, I don t.6 .-Does she have a basketball?- Yes ,she does. No, she doesn t7 .-Do you like bananas?- Yes ,I do.No. I don t.8 .-Does she like tomatoes?- Yes, she doe

4、sNo, she doesn t2、 特殊疑问句及其答语1 .-What s thisthat in English?- It sIt is 2 .-What color is it?- It sIt is 3 .-What his her name ?- He s EricShe s Mary.一she is 4 .-Who s she?5 .-Who reWho are they?- They re 6 .-Where s my schoolbag?- It s onunderin 7 .-Where are their keys?- They re oninunder 8 .-How m

5、uch is the hat? It s five dollars.9 .-How much are these socks?- They re two dollars.10 .-When is your birthday?- Mybirthday is onin It s onin 11 .-What s Mary s favorite subject? Her favorite subject isscience.12 .-Why does Bob like history? -Because it s interesting.13 .-Why do Frank and Bob like

6、P.E.?- Because it s fun.My music teacher is14 .-Who is your music teacher?IV.物主代词(名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词)1、 名词性物主代词: mine, yours, his, hers, theirs,ours.(这些词后面没有名词 )2、 形容词性物主代词: my, your, his, her,their,our.( 这些词后面一定有名词 )V.词组和固定搭配1 .a pair of 一双,一对2 .a set of 一套,一串,一副3 .ask - for请求,恳求(给予)4 .Can I help you

7、 ?(我能帮助您吗?)5 .come on. (快点!加油! )6 .first name (名字)1.1 ast name (姓)8 .for sure (无疑,肯定)9 .from to (从到)10 .have a good day!=have a goodtime! 过得愉快 11 .here you are 给你12 .How about =What about么样13 .How much isare 多少钱14 .How old isare 几岁1.1 in English用英语16 .middle school 中学17 .see you! 再见 18 .thank you fo

8、r 为 而感谢你19 .think about 考虑,思考20 .watch TV 看电视21 .You re welcome 别客气 22 .Here isare +名词单数 名词复数这是 这些是23 .in the first photo在第一张相片里24 .in the next picture在下一张照片里25 .the nameof =one s name 的名字26 .must+动词原形必须做某事27 .e-mail sb at + 邮箱地址 发邮件给某人28 .call sb. 给某人打电话Call+ 号码拨打某号码call sb at +号码给某人打电话拨某号码29 .play

9、 sth. with sb.和某人玩30 .ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事31 .n.+in+ 颜色=颜色+n. 某种颜色的某物35.at a great sale 大减价 .32.be busy withdoing sth. 忙某事36.at a good price 以合理的价格忙于做某事33.school trip学校郊游37.after classschool 课 下 放学 后34.art festival 艺术节VI.同义句1. how much is are = what s the price of 2. What s one s favorite subject= what subject dodoes sb.like best

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