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1、精品文档新人教版七年级下册英语所有知识点大汇总Unitl Can you play the guitar?短语归纳1. play chess下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak En glish 说英语4. En glish club英语俱乐部5. talk to跟说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the pia no 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练（中国）功夫11. tell stories 讲故事精品文档12. play games 做游戏
2、在周末13. on the weeke nd/on weeke nds?用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下,棋/打球2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉一乐器擅长做某事3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. n eed sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little +不可数名词 一点儿,8. join the club 加入俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢 / 喜
3、爱做某事?典句必背1. Can you draw? 你会画画吗？一Yes, I can./No, I can t.是的，我会。/不，我不会。2.What club do you want to joi n?你想加入哪个俱乐部？精品文档 I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。3. You can join the En glish club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。5. I can speak En glish and I can also play soccer. 我
4、会说英语也会踢足球。6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721?话题写作主题：介绍自己特长/强项Dear Sir,I want to join your organization （ 组织 ） to help kids with sports, music and En glish.My n ame is Mike. I am 15 years old. Im a stude nt in No. 1 Middle school.I can play the guitar well. I can sing many son
5、 gs. I can swim and speakEn glish well, too. I thi nk I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telli ng stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit2 What time do you go to school?短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do
6、homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either-or 要么,要么14. go to bed 上床睡觉在上午 /下午 / 晚上15. i n the morni ng/afterno on /eve ning16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量18. radio statio n 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late
7、 for 迟至 U?用法集萃1. at +具体时间点 在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/lu nch/di nn er 吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭3. thirty/half past + 基数词 点半4. fifteen/a quarter to + 基数词 差一刻到,点5. take a/an+名词从事,活动6. from ,to从至U7. need to do sth 需要做某事?典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点钟起床I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常 6:30 起床。2. Tha
8、t s a funny time for breakfast. 那是个有趣的早餐时间。3. When do stude nts usually eat dinner? 学生们通常什么时候吃完饭？ They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seve n in the eve ning.他们通常在晚上 6:45 吃晚饭。4. In the eve nin g, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and
9、vegetables for lun ch.在十二点，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。6. She knows it s not good for her, but it tastes good. 她知道它对她没好处，但是尝起来很好。7. Here are your clothes. 这是你的衣服。?话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a stude nt. I usually get up at seve n, and I eat breakfast at seve nthirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts
10、 at eight thirty. I eatlunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I ofte n eat dinner at 19:00 and the n play thepia no. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Un it3 How do you get to school?短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家
11、至 U 学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. thi nk of 认为11. between -and 在和之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩 13.play with 和,玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不?用法集萃1. take to ?= go to-by 乘去2. How do/does sb get to ？某人是怎样到 ,的3. How far is it fromto？从到有多远？How longdoes
12、 it take to do sth.? 花费多长时间？6. It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感谢你（做）某事4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5.?典句必背1. How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学？ I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。2. How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远?去上学花费你多久?3. How long does it take you to
13、 get to school?4. For many stude nts, it is easy to get to school.对很多学生来说，很容易到达学校。5. There is a very big river betwee n their school and the village.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。?话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通 方 式的原因；结束语：表明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDiffere nt stude nts go to sc
14、hool in differe nt ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live n ear the school, so my home is not far from my school. And ittakes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on myway to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer togo
15、 to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It s akind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit4 Don t eat in class.?短语归纳1. on time 准时，按时2. listen to 听.3. in class 在课上4. be late for 做 迟到5. have to 不得不6.
16、 be quiet 安静7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one s) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹12. keep one s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the pia no 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则?用法集萃1. Don t +动词原形 +其他。 不要做某事。2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数太
17、多的 4. practice doi ng sth. 练习做某事5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格6. be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格7. leave sth sp. 把某物落在某地8. keep+宾语+形容词 使保持某种状态9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事?典句必背1. Don t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗3. And we alway
18、s have to wear the school un iform. 并且我们总是不得不穿 校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！5. Don t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。?话题写作主题：规则Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you abou
19、t them.We can t arrive late for class. We can t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. Whe n we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can t eat or drink in class, and we can t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please
20、 write and tell me.Yours,Li Mi ngUn it5 Why do you like pan das?短语归纳1. kind of 有几分，有点儿2. be from/come from 来自于3. South Africa 南非4. all day 整天5. for a long time 很长时间6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. in (great) dan ger 处于 ( 极大 )危险之中10. twelve years old 十二岁11. thi ngs
21、 made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西?用法集萃1. 一 Why？为什么？一 Because因为2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事3.wa nt to do sth. 想要做某事4.one of+ 名词复数之一5.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事6.forget doi ng sth.忘记做过某事7.help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事8.be frie ndly to sb.对某人友好?典句必背1. Why do you like pan das? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？Because they re kind of interesti
22、ng.因为它们有点儿有趣2. Why does John like koalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？Because they re very cute.因为它们非常可爱。3. Why don t you like tigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？Because they re really scary.因为它们真的吓人。4. Where are lio ns from? 狮子来自哪里？They re from South Africa.它们来自南非。5. Elepha nts can walk for a long time and n ever get lost.大象能走很长时间并且从
23、不迷路6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食 物和水的地方。7. But elepha nts are in great dan ger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8. People cut dow n many trees so elepha nts are losi ng their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)现在仅有大约 3000 头
24、大象 (之前超过 10 万头大象 ) 。10.1sn t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？?话题写作主题：介绍自己喜欢的动物The An imal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let s know her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from Chi na. She is very cute. She doesn t eat grass and meat at all. She
25、 eats bamboo every day. She is so ni ce. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes.And she also has black legs and arms.What ani mal is she? She is a pan da. I like panda very much. Do you like her?What an imal do you like?Unit6 I m watching TV.?短语归纳1. watch TV 看电视2. read a n ewspa
26、per 看报纸3. talk on the pho ne 通过电话交谈4. liste n to music 听音乐5. use the computer 使用电月脑6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点儿?用法集萃1. What + be+ 主语 + doi ng? 正在做什么？主语 + be + doing sth. 正在做某事。2. I d love/like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。3. any othe 叶 可数名词单数 其他任何一个4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事?典句必背1. Why are
27、 you doin g? 你在做什么？ I m watchi ng TV. 我在看电视。2. What s she doing? 她在做什么？ She s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doi ng? 他们在做什么？ They re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。4. Are you doi ng your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？ Yes, I am. / No, I m not. I m cleaning my room. 是的，我在做。 / 不 , 我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5
28、. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom s deliciouszon gzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。?话题写作主题：描述正在发生的事情It s seven o clock in the evening. Kate s family are all at homeKate is doing her homework. Her father is readi ng a book. Her mother is watch ing TV. Her gran dfather is liste ning to th
29、e radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.They are all enjoying themselves.Unit7 It s raining!?短语归纳1. not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. take a message for 为. 捎个口信4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy on eself过得愉快5. call sb. back 给某人回电话
30、6. no problem 没问题7. right now 现在8. talk on the pho ne 通过电话交谈9. some of 当中的一些10. by the pool 在游泳池边11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard 努力学习13. on a vacatio n 在度假14. in the mountains 在山里15. call sb. 给某人打电话16. write to sb. 给某人写信?用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人 ( 不要 ) 做某事愉快地做某事2. have a great
31、time/have fun + (in) doing sth.3. just right for doi ng sth. 做某事正合适?典句必背1. How s the weather?天气怎么样？2. It s cloudy. / It s sunny. / It s raining.天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/天正下雨。3. How s it going?情况怎么样？4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!好极了！/不错。/糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him?我给他捎个口信好吗？6. I m having a great time visi
32、ting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姑姑。7. My family and I are on a vacati on in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. It s hot in your country now, isn t it?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？?话题写作主题：介绍某地的天气The Weather in Beiji ngHello, every on e! I m from Beiji ng. Do you want to know the weather inBeijing? Now let me tell y
33、ou something about the weather here.In Beiji ng, spri ng is very short and warm .In summer, it s very hot, but itofte n rai ns. We ofte n go swimmi ng in the river. I n autu mn, the weather is verydry and cool. We ofte n go to the farm to work with the farmers tohelp them. In winter, it s very cold,
34、 and sometimes it s snowy and windy.I like swim ming, so summer is my favorite seas on.Un it8 Is there a post office n ear here?短语归纳1. post office 由 E 局2. police statio n 警察局3. pay pho ne 付费电话4. Bridge Street桥街5. Cen ter Street中心大街6. Lo ng Street 长街7. n ear here 附近8. across from 在 对面9. n ext to 挨着，靠
35、近10. between ? and 在.和 之间11. i n fron t of 在 . . 前面12. excuse me 劳驾13. far from 离 远14. go along 沿着. 走15. turn right/left 向右 / 左转16. on the （ 或 one s ） right/left 在（某人的）右边/左边17. in my n eighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像19. in life 一生中20. be free 免费的/有空的?用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the + 序数词 + cross
36、ing. 在第几个路口向右/左转。2. spend + 时间 /金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 /金钱在 花费时间 /金钱做某事spend + 时间 / +金钱 （ in ） doing sth.3. watch sb. doi ng 观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事?典句必背1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗 ? Yes, there is. It s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在桥街上。2. 一 Oh - where s Center Street? 噢 中心大街在哪里它离这儿不太
37、远。 s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右 边。在第一个十字路口向右转。 It s not too far from here.3. Go along Long Street and it4. Turn right at the first cross ing.?话题写作主题：指路Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go dow n this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to
38、 Third Street, tur n right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.Unit9 What does he look like?短语归纳I. short hair 短发1.1 ong hair 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. (be) of
39、 medium height 中等个子6. (be) of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little 有点儿9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同样的方式17. in the end 最后18. bio nde hair 金黄色的头发?用法集萃1. What does / do + 主
40、语 + look like? 长得什么样？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height某人中等身材/个子3. sb. + has + hair某人留着. 头发4. sb. wears + . 某人穿着/戴着 ?典句必背1. What does he look like? 他长什么样？ He s really tall. 他真的很高。2. Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发？ They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。3. Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？ He is
41、n t tall or short. He s of medium height. 他不高不矮。他中等个子。那个戴眼镜的男人4. The man with a pair of glasses is my En glish teacher.是我的英语老师。?话题写作主题：介绍某人的外貌LostKate, a twelve 丁 ear-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of gla
42、sses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If an yo ne knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Tha nks a lot.Unit10 I d like some noodles.?短语归纳1. would like 想要2. take one s order 点菜3. beef soup 牛肉汤4. one bowl of 一碗.5. what size 什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with ri
43、ce 麻婆豆腐盖饭7. what kind 什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl小/ 中/ 大碗9. gree n tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. arou nd the world 世界各地12. birthday cake生日蛋糕13. the number of.的数量14. make a wish 许个愿望15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现18. cut up 切碎?用法集萃1. would like + sth. 想要某物2. would like + to do
44、sth. 想要做某事3. Why don t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？4. the number of + 名词复数 的数量； a number of+ 名词复数 许多?典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like?你想要哪种面条？2. I d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？1.1 d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要
45、一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please. 好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the can dles in one go, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。?话题写作主题：介绍自己最喜欢的食物My Favorite FoodI m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicke n, juice, rice and ha