北京市朝阳区2015年高三一模英语试卷及答案.pdf

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1、北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习 英语学科测试英语学科测试 2015. 4 本试卷共 12 页,共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试 卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话你将听一遍。 例:例:What is the man going t

2、o read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是 A。 1. What will the speakers probably do? A. Buy a road map. A. Outside the Town Hall. A. Go to have a coffee. A. Rainy. 5. When is the clinic open? A. From Monday to Friday. 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分) 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个

3、 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What is the mans feeling after his job interview? A. Anxious. A. Four. B. Desperate. B. Twelve. C. Hopeful. C. Sixteen. 7. How many people were able to go to the second interview? B. During the whole

4、week.C. At weekends. B. Drive home. B. In the bank. B. Get a haircut. B. Warm. C. Ask for help. C. At the cinema. C. Go to the mans home. C. Sunny. 2. Where do the speakers plan to meet? 3. What is the woman planning to do? 4. What will the weather in Paris be like in the coming week? 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8

5、 至 9 题。 8. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a stadium. A. Her dog is behaving badly. B. She has no ticket for her dog. C. Its against the rules to bring a dog in. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Family relationships. A. Went to the park. B. Ch

6、ildrens education. B. Played basketball. C. Family members. C. Saw movies. 11. What did the woman do with her father when she was young? 12. What does the woman advise the man to do next weekend? A. Have a barbecueat his home. B. Visit her house with his children. C. Go to the park together with his

7、 children. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 15 题。 13. Who is the speaker most likely to be? A. An air hostess. 14. How can people get help? A. By waiting in line. B. By pushing a button. C. By phoning an airline worker. 15. What is the speaker doing? A. Telling people how to go through the customs. B. Advising peo

8、ple not to bring too much money. C. Making an announcement about how to fill out the form. 第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分) 听下面一段对话,完成第16 至 20 五道小题,每小题仅填写一个一个词。听对话前,你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。 B. A security official.C. An airplane passenger. B. At an exhibition.C. At a theatre. 9. Why

9、does the man stop the woman? City Bus Tour Booking FormCity Bus Tour Booking Form Number of passengersNumber of passengers Passenger name(s)Passenger name(s) Telephone numberTelephone number HotelHotel Bus tour timeBus tour time Special request(s)Special request(s) Two Susan Field and James16 17 The

10、18Hotel At 2 pm,14th19 Getting off at20before returning to the hotel 第二部分:知识运用(共两节, 45 分) 第一节单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 共 15 分) 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 例:Its so nice to hear from her again._,we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Whats more 答案是 D。 No, Im writing a short play

11、. It _at the Christmas party. A. will be put on A. going B. will put on B. to go C. puts on C. go D. is put on D. gone 22. In order to keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _ for a walk after supper every day. 23. Steve, the vacation is coming soon. Have you found a summer job yet? I suppose I can w

12、ork at the boys camp_ I worked last summer. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what 24.Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night. They _ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010. A. havent seenB. hadnt seenC. didnt seeD. dont see 25. Weve only got this small bookcasewill t

13、hat do? No._ I was looking for was something much bigger and stronger. A. What A. from A. that A. to climb A. for B. Where B. at B. the one B. climbing B. and C. That C. after C. ones C. climb C. yet D. Which D. until D. those D. climbed D. or 26. I will wait _ 6:30, but then Im going home. 27. Stud

14、ies show that people who have a glass of wine per day do better than _ who don t. 28. Oh! I can feel something _ up my leg! It must be an insect. 29. She doesnt speak our language,_ she seems to understand what we say. 30. Congratulations! I hear youve won the first prize in the singing competition.

15、 You _be mistaken. Im in the dance class. A. must A. has been repaired C. had been repaired three decades. A. had reduced C. has reduced B. had been reduced D. has been reduced B. mayC. should B. is repaired D. was repaired D. could 31. If it _ earlier,the printing machine would not have broken down

16、. B. Thats to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not 21. Are you doing your homework? 32.A public health campaign_ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past 33.How are you getting along with your German, Kate? Oh, Mr. Black, Im so tired of it. Maybe I should drop out _ it kill

17、s me. A. whenB. afterC. whileD. before 34. What do you do, Rita? Im a clerk in a foreign company now. But I _ English in a high school for 10 years. A. teach A. seen B. have taught B. seeing C. taught C. see D. am teaching D. to see 第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,

18、选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Appeal to EmotionAppeal to Emotion(情感)(情感) My childhood left three months ago on a plane to Austria. It was a36day when my baby cousins moved away. My cousins were a fundamental part of my life;37they were not with me, they were on my mind. They brought back the untroubled days

19、of my childhood,38games, adventures and silliness,but they also helped 39me from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult. My aunt and uncle moved here from Bostonwith their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen. They lived in an apartment on the side of our house and I was40to have our family, e

20、specially a baby girl, so close to us. Yasmeen had close friendships with each of my sisters, but I knew the one that41between us was the strongest. As she began to walk on her own and talk in full sentences, I realized my great42upon her. I noticedthat shed43some of my unpleasant actions,44with her

21、 mother after I had done the same. Yasmeen made me realize what being a good45really was. When Maya was born, Yasmeen had a hard time 46 . She was jealous (妒忌) of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister, so I did my best to keep her company when she might have not been47. Once Yasmeen ov

22、ercame her jealousy, she was able to48Mayas presence, like we all did.I tried to take advantage of our times together, doing my best to49my schedule for my two favorite people. My50with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of influential people. I know that I have helped Yasmeen and Maya 51

23、, but the babies have had an even greaterinfluenceon my own life. They have shown me how to be a parent, a sister, a child, and most importantly, a friend. Our52has made me a better persona more patient person, with the ability to53endless questions and spilled (洒) juice; an54person, able to have fu

24、n and be happy with others; a role model,55 the babies ideas about right and wrong, and a compassionate person, able toforgive and love. 36. A. sad 37. A. until 38. A.against 39. A. lead B. busy B. before B. through B. challenge C. fine C. when C. besides C. mature D. relaxing D. unless D. for D. en

25、courage 35.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ alone. 40. A. overjoyed 41. A. ended 42. A. pressure 43. A. doubt 44. A. debating 45. A. leader 46. A. sharing 47. A. noticed 48. A. ignore 49. A. affect 50. A. instruction 51. A. grow 52. A. meeting 53. A. review 54. A

26、. honest 55. A. showing B. embarrassed B. started B. dependence B. regret B. arguing B. partner B. adjusting B. admired B. mind B. accept B. experiment B. succeed B. relationship B. tolerate B. independent B. writing C. surprised C. survived C. mercy C. copy C. negotiating C. friend C. recognizing C

27、. comforted C. sense C. free C. experience C. think C. responsibility C. repeat C. aggressive C. awarding D. afraid D. developed D. influence D. guide D. checking D. example D. struggling D. protected D. enjoy D. ruin D. interview D. behave D. respect D. avoid D. enthusiastic D. permitting 第三部分:阅读理解

28、(共两节,40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A A Lets Go Fly a Kite . . .Lets Go Fly a Kite . . . at Piedmont Middle Schools celebration of kites! Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex box

29、 kites.Stay as long as you like and build as many kites asyou want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert LorenaHallsberg.Thecelebration will be at PiedmontPiedmont MiddleMiddle SchoolSchool, 151 Piedmont School Drive. The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teach

30、er Organization (PTO) has organized arefreshment (茶 点) tent. All profits will benefit future PTO activities. Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why not join the PTO? Membership is free; you just donate your time. Show your support for Piedmont Middle Schoo

31、l by joining the PTO this Saturday! When: Saturday, April 11, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Where: Piedmont Middle School Why: For fun! Cost: Free, thanks to a generous gift fromBizarco Kite CompanyBizarco Kite Company! ScheduleSchedule 9:00 amKite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kite

32、s. 10:00 amKite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to buildbox kites and kites that look andfly like butterflies. 11:00 amKite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills. 12:00 pmKite-flying competitions on the school track. 1:00 pmP

33、resentation by Dr. Brian Lehrman in the show tent: The History of Kites. 2:00 pmBest Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites. 3:00 pmPresentation by Dr. Lehrman in the show tent: Kites and Science. 3:30 pmAwards ceremony c

34、onducted by HeadmasterSeward on the football field. Theresultsof the days judging will be announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic,Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company! 4:005:00 pmLets all go fly a kite!Everyone flies kites at the same

35、 time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy. Come to the kite celebration,enjoy yourself and learn more. 56. The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ask people to_. A. build a kiteB. support the PTOC. take a breakD. join the fun 57. Which times are most important for people who want to join in

36、kite competitions? A. 10:00 am and 11:00 am. C. 1:00 pm and 3:00 pm. B. 12:00 pm and 2:00 pm. D. 2:00 pm and 4:00 pm. 58. From the passage, we know that the kite celebration _. A. is enjoyable and educational B. is strict about the shapes of kites C. gets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle School D.

37、gives people a chance to see kites from around the world 59. The passage is intended for _. A. school staff C. students and parents B. kite experts D. kite companies B The 13th of June, 1325, I left Tangier, my birthplace, with the intention of making the pilgrimage(朝圣)to Mecca.to leave all my frien

38、ds, to abandon my home as birds abandon their nests. So begins an old manuscript in a library in Paristhe travel diary of Ibn Battuta. Almost two centuries before Columbus, this young Moroccan set off for Mecca, returning home three decades later as one of historys great travelers. Driven by curiosi

39、ty, he journeyed to remote corners of the Islamic world, traveling through 44 modern countries, three times as far as Marco Polo. Little celebrated in the West, his name is well known among Arabs. In his hometown of Tangier, a square, a hotel, a cafe, a ferry boat, and even a hamburger are named aft

40、er him. Ibn Battuta stayed in Mecca as a student for several years, but the urge to travel soon took over. In one adventure, he traveled to India seeking profitable employment with thesultanthe Muslim ruler ofDelhi. On the way, he described his group being attacked in the open country by 80 men on f

41、oot, and two horsemen: I was hit by an arrow and my horse by another, but God in his grace preserved me . In Delhi, the sultan gave him the position of judge, based on his previous study at Mecca. But the sultan had an unpredictable character, and Ibn Battuta looked for an opportunity to leave. When

42、 the sultan offered to finance a trip to China, he agreed. Ibn Battuta set off in three ships, but misfortune struck while he was still on the shore. A sudden storm grounded and broke up two ships, scattering (散播) treasure and drowning many people and horses. As he watched, the third ship, with all

43、his belongings and slavesone carrying his child was carried out to sea and never heard from again. After a lifetime of amazing adventures, Ibn Battuta was finally ordered by the Sultan of Morocco to return home to share his wisdom with the world. Fortunately, he agreed and wrote a book that has been

44、 translated into numerous languages, allowing people everywhere to read about his unparalleled journeys. 60. What can we learn about Ibn Battuta from the passage? A. Hehad great interest in the Islamic world. B. He returned to his homeland to write a book. C. His journeys wereless important than Mar

45、co Polos. D. His journeys were very common for people of that time. 61. The Sultan of Delhi gave Ibn Battuta a position of judge because_. A. Ibn Battuta had studied in Mecca B. Ibn Battuta had been a judge before C. Ibn Battuta had worked as a translator D. Ibn Battuta had traveled to many countrie

46、s 62. Which is the best title for the passage? A. TheLearned Ibn Battuta C. The Travels of Ibn Battuta C C Culture and CuisineCulture and Cuisine The United States is known for jazz and blue jeans. But travel to Paris and ask your average French citizen about American cuisine ( 烹饪) and hes likely to

47、 answer, McDonalds. Ask the same thing of any American citizen on any American street and Im afraid youd get the same answer, or something close to it. Hamburgers and hotdogs and fries are all fine, but with American malls and other outlets standardizing everything from clothing to food, the sad tru

48、th is that American cuisine is becoming more homogeneousall the sameno matter where you live. True, many Americans are eating more varied foods these days, but these are largely the cuisines of immigrant groups, and they are quite likely to be affected by homogenization of American cuisine. So what

49、exactly is American cuisine? Well, to some extent it is a reflection of our melting pot culture, meaning that Europeans made huge contributions in the form of wheat, dairy products, pork, beef and poultry. But American cuisine also includes products that once were known only to the New World, including potatoes, corn, pumpkin, sweet potatoes, and peanuts. The one region of the country where you still find all these things in daily use is the Deep South. The South lost the Civil War, but childre

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