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1、国家升放大学电大理工英语12020期末试题及答絮（试卷号：3894） 一、交际用is （共计10分，毎小题2分）1 一5题：选择正鴒的语句完成不面对话，并将答案序号有在答题上e1. - Why not dine out together and go to the movies? A. Thank you.B. You deserve that.C. Sounds like a good idcu 沁叩. What do you want mr to do?A. on 1 help you?B. will you do me a (avor?C. where are you?Would you
2、 care to join for the picnic tomorrow? A. So sorry. Nrxt time weH! thunks anywwy.B. OK. thank you.C. No. thankA.4. 一 Thnk you for your great help. A. It doesnt matter.Ik Certainly, here it in.C. My pleasure« wr.Excuse me. Can you tdl me how to get to the Linden Street? A. You cant ask me.B. Par
3、don? I have no idea.G Sorry Pm new here.二、闳汇与结钩（共计30分，毎小助2分K一20题：«下®的句子，从A、B、C三个选項中逸出一个徒填入空白处的正确选項，并将答 案序号写在答题上。R. convenient6. Solar cooking is a cooking method. A rOnvenienceG conventionlie n book when the telephone ranjj，B. was reading8. Each apartment only 15 to 30 square meters for on
4、e unit.A. costsB.C. taken9. 一Can I help you* *ir?一Id like to have 100 A. piece of paperK pieces o( paperC. piecen of papers10. you free lhe day after tomorrow.A. Arci Roing toi will beB. Are* going to be> willIL h is easy to net the software wc need the mnrket is small.cs ifR so tlwtC. although12
5、. March the is A. Women、R. Womcn»'C. Womnn、 than any other players in lhe school tcAtn.B. tallestC idler1.1. The child fluent Englijch.in Beijing io control air pollution.A.speaks15. Cleaner heating system will be B. coveredC< esublishcd16. My agenda is quite full for the whole week. I c
6、ant an appointmentwith you.A. draw upR. nignC. make17.1 think that the Great Wall is worth hundrrds o( miles to visiu A. to travelB. travelingQ traveled18. The new staff didnt know how to use the system 1 explained it to himyesterday.A< untilB. wnce19. is reported in the newspaper* thnt the talks
7、 between the two companies have not made any progreM.A. ThatB. WhatC- Il20. by the failure of the project，the manager could hardly wiy a word.A. To be shockedB. ShockedC Be shocked 三，»11解< 共40分，筠小题，分)2125 ffl:曲课下列珀文，从A，B、C三个a项中逸出一个正_答案，井轉答褰序咢写在答n 纸上。Passage IHousing is the living places fur
8、human beings A* rhe population keeps climbing，people in the city have to face the reality that hoasing is in short supply. To solve this problem. New York city planners are challenging tradition and tuning to design more “micro units*. Micro*，also known as “houtel-只tyle” «nnrfmrntM. nnnlly U，*
9、thn 200 (18. 5 square meters) in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square feet (14 squaremeters)? Thee uniu usually have only room for a bed， a uble mini-fridge and the basic living c&sentiAKWhy is the micro apartment appealing? The rea*ons are rather straightforward. It is perfect for singl
10、e people who dont have a lot of things It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but de term incd to live in their own places.Micro apaHments are very common in citi” like Tokyo and Hong Kong, where there nrv mo many people living. Now thifi tiny housing solution is Raining ground in
11、 urban arwis in the U. S. and Canada.The micro apartment an experiment m simplicity in American culture< So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U. S. real e?Ulc. Some people are proud of it. Some of them can find (he humor and fun in thrir Amall places. But not everyone is in favor of
12、 the trend.21. According to the pasMge* the next big trend in LL S. real estate is A. big houseK micro apartmentC traditional house22. As the population keeps climbing, people in the nty have to face the reality that A- housing is in short supplyB. housing w very suffirirntC housing is a luxury good
13、s23. Why is the micro Apartment so nppenling?A. It meets the need of someone.K lt，s very Atrange.Ce It* excellent*24. Micro apart menu arc very common in some citiw like A. BeijingB. LondonC Tokyo25. How do people think of thr micro apartment?A. Everyone like* it very much.R. Snmp people think it hu
14、morous and fun.C Not everyone in favor o( the trend.2630题：®读不列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中透出一个I蹺答案.并将答案序号写在答H «上PasMiec 2An old lady in a plane had a blanket(这 Dover her bead and she did not want to take it off. 1 he air hoMc即 5poke to hcr> but the old lady said, “1 have never l>r<*n in a plane
15、 before, and J am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are bark on the ground againThen the captain came. He Mid. "Madam 1 am the captain of this pliine. The weather i，fine, there are no clou<k in rhe sky. and everything is going very well. "But she continue
16、d to hide.So thv captain turned iind Marted tu ku back. Then the old lady looked out from underI hr blanket with one eye and w.id» MI am orry. young mun， but 1 dont like planes and I amnever going to fly again. But VW say one thin keep your plane very clean |r26. An old hdy had .A. glassesC. a
17、coat27. She didn* I want to .A. take off the blanket C take off the hat28. spoke to her.A. The air hostessC her husband29. The old lady hn(l never been A. abroad ” She continued kindly. * You and your wifeB. a blanket over her headU. lurn off the lightR The man next to herbefore%B- homeC. in a plane
18、B. to travel30< The wonuin didnt like phnes and she was never going A. to (ly 鬈AinC. to go abroad四、翻泽共计20分，毎小题丨分31-35；请从以下A、H、C三个选项中选出最佳翻谭，并将答案序号写在答题纸上31. Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot.A.太阳艇灶是由反射镜及烹饪锅系统组成的K太阳能灶是一个反射系统和一个烹«G太阳詭灶利用T反射系坎和烹饪锅32. The mobile phone
19、 store U about five hundred yards past the gym. on your left.A. 手机商店在雔身保的左边，麂你500步.B. 手机商店大身房500步在你的左手边，C. 手机商店往左扨然后再走500步.33. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.A. 尽竹约翰和他在年纪上相差很大，但他扪的个性却不相同B. 尽骨约檐和他酐奇在年纪上扣差不大，但他们的个性却不相同C尽ft约報和他酐W在年纪t相塞不大但
20、他们的个性相同34. Itf s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy exiting.A.非常要的通过锻麻和健讲饮ft来保待你H曲的体黴，b. 敏炼和aytttft來保抟你目前的体後是非常重曹c. 通过俄炼和康饮贪来保待你卩前的体獯是邾常熏要的，35. The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our compriitors in terms of （unctions and speed.A.研究衣明，
21、我们的计算机在功能和述度网方面都优T找扪的克卞对歹 K研究表明.我们的计算机与我们克肀者的产品在功艇和速度方面冇尨W*C. 研究农明，我们的计算机在效率和速度方而都与K它厂商不网，试M答案及评分标准（供参考）一、交际用a （共计10分，毎小a 2分）1 一5题：选择正碥的溻句完成下面对3,并轉答案序号写在答题级上。l.C2.B3. A4 C5.C二，切C与结构（共计30分，毎小a 2分J620 H:阌瀵下®的句子，从HC三个选项中选出一个鏟填入空白处的正鏞选项，并相答 案璆号写在答H锇上*6.B7.B8.C9*B10. C11.C12. A13.C14. AI5.CI6.C17. B18. A19. C20. B三，阅瀵a解（共0分，毎小题1分2125驪：«下列規文，从A、B、C三个逸项中选出一个正磯答案，并将答寓序，写在答题 组上PasMigc 121. B22. A23. A24. C25. C26-30 fl：««下Wffi文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正碥答案，并将答案序号写在答题 紙上。Pasugc 2 26. B27* A28. A29. C30. A四、翻渌（共计20分，毎小fl 1分31-35：谓从以下三个选项中透出通僅翻译，并轉答寓序号写在答H規上。31. A32. B33. B34. C35. A