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1、选修七第五单元一. 根据所给提示，用本单元学过的单词完成句子。1. Please b_ the plane immediately.2. The professor _ (lecture) on Shakespeare last term.3. What sort of _( 资格 ) do you need for the job?4. I did little _ ( 准备 ) for the examination.5. Would you r_ me a good dictionary?6. His great kindness gave her great _( 安慰 ).7. Ca
2、n I s_ milk for cream?8. I cannot meet your _ ( 要求 ).9. My fingers were n_ with cold.10. She _ (acknowledge) having been cheated.11. He was too modest _ (succeed) in life.12. He made several c_ on the book.13. The tree is a_ in fruit.14. What factors _ (govern) your decision?15. We ll arrive at our
3、d_ byhet evening.一、1. board 2. lectured 3. qualifications 4. preparation 5. recommend6. comfort 7. substitute 8. requirements 9. numb 10. acknowledged11. to succeed 12. comments 13. abundant 14. governed 15. destination二重点短语1. _ 适应 ;调节2. keep it up _3._ 相适应；相融和4. as far as one is concerned_5. _ 忙着做；
4、忙于某事物6. day in and day out _7. _ 不可能的；不值得讨论的8. settle in _答案：1. adjust to 适应 ;调节2. keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3. fit in 相适应；相融和4. as far as one is concerned 就而言5. be occupied with 忙着做；忙于某事物6. day in and day out 日复一日7. out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的8. settle in （迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来三.完成句子。1. 身体很快适应温度的变化。The
5、body quickly _ _ changes in temperature.2. 只要他坚持不懈，他就能打破世界纪录。If only he could _ _ _, he would _ the world _.3. 我们必须与时俱进。It s necessary for us to _ _ with the times.4. 就他而言，他很满意你的答案。_ _ _ _ _ _, he was satisfied with your answer.5. 我相信你会适应乡间生活的。I m sure that you will _ _ _ country life.6. 尽管她很少在舞台上露面
6、，这次在台上她感觉很自在。She _ _ _ on the stage this time, though she seldom appeared.7. 他忙于准备期中考试。He _ _ preparing for the mid-term exams.8. 我们上个星期才搬的家，还没安顿下来呢。We only moved house last week and we _ _ _ yet.四翻译：1. Xie Lei highly recommends it.2.Also ， when I miss my family ， it sagreat comfort to have a substi
7、tute family to be with.3. Xie Lei spreparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.4. First of all ， he told me ， I couldn twrite what other people had said without acknowledging them.5.I have been so occupied with work that Ihaventhad time for soci
8、al activities.五语法1他父亲在广东工作，昨晚给他打了电话。His father ， _ ， telephoned to him last night.2他们谈论过一部电影，我决不会忘记那部电影的名字。They talked about a movie ， _.3金先生很快被送去医院，在那里一位医生要检查他的腿。Mr.King was quickly taken to hospital，_.4艾丽斯收到了她老板的一份请柬，这真是件令人惊奇的事情。Alice received an invitation from her boss ， _.5在远处有一座山，山顶上耸立着一座白塔。In
9、 the distance there is a hill ， _.六阅读理解Mother managed to buy me some more paint brushes ， along with one or two drawing books and a pencil. This，of course ，broadened my range of expression and allowed me to have a greaterchoice of subjects. After the first few weeks of uncertainty and awkwardness， I
10、settled downcontentedly with my new pastime. I painted every day upstairs in the back bedroom， completelyby myself.I was changing. I didn tknow it then ， but I had found a way to be happy again and to forgetsome of the things that had made me unhappy. Above all I learned to forget myself. Ididn tmis
11、sgoing out with my brothers now ，for I had something to keep my mind active ，something to make each day a thing to look forward to.I would sit on the floor for hours ，holding the brush between my toes ，my right leg curled up under my left ， my arms held tightly at my sides ，hands clenched. All my pa
12、int and brushes were around me， and I would get Mother or Father to pin the drawing paper to the floor with tacks ( 大头针 ) to keep it steady. It looked like a very awkward position， with my head almost between myknees and my back crooked，but I painted all my best pictures this way ，with the wooden fl
13、oor asmy only easel.Slowly I began to recover from my earlier depression. I had a feeling of pure joy while Ipainted， a feeling I had never experienced before and which seemed almost to liftme abovemyself.1 Where does the passage probably come from?A A letter describing the writersfamily life.BAn ar
14、ticle recommending the teaching of painting to children.CA book telling the story of thewriterslife.D A book explaining how to start painting.2 What did the writer say about his new pastime?A He only had the most basic equipment.BHe drew his pictures before painting them.CHe couldn tpaint what he wa
15、nted to.D He needed some time to get used to it.3 The writer got his parents to pin the drawing paper to the floor so that_.A he could put his paints and brushes on itBthe floor would be protected from paintCthe paper didn tmove when he was paintingD he could copy the pattern of the floor4 Why did t
16、he writer paint sitting on the floor?A He could carry on painting for hours.BHis parents could help him with his painting.CThere was no table or chair in the room.D He had difficulty moving his arms and legs.七语法填空Each time Elizabeth Moore returns from a supermarket， she expects that her sons can hel
17、pher unload groceries fromthecar. Her oldest son,13-year-old Jake， is alwaysthe firstone1._(help) ， whileheryoungest son， 8- year-oldSam， complains thewhole time.Meanwhile ， her middle son,10- year-old Ben ，by any means，tries to avoid 2._(leave)his room. “ He gets held up looking for his shoes. By t
18、he time he turns up ， we 3._(do)it，” says Elizabeth. “ It amazes me 4._ different my children are from one another.”Why do three kids 5._ the same parents ，6._(live) in the same house ，develop such distinct personalities ？ A key reason seems to be birth order. Many experts believethat a child splace
19、 in the family may affect the hobbies he chooses， the grades he llearn in school，and how much money he makell as an adult. An expert says，“ For siblings( 兄弟姐妹 )， the 7._(differ) in many aspects of 8._(personal) are about as great as theycould be between a brother and a sister.” Birthorder isntthe on
20、lyfactor 9._contributes to how a kid turns out ，but giving it 10._(consider) can help you understandyour kids personalitiesso youcan help them succeed in their own unique ways.八 短文改错I have been planning to join in our college basketball team next year. Now I mspending as more time as I can with othe
21、r people who likes to play. They are teaching themselves the important rules and techniques of the game， but I mgetting better all the time. We have aneighborhood teams that plays against other teams in the area. One of my neighbors is helping rest of us improved our skills. Tonight we are playing f
22、or one of the best teams in the city ， and I think we can beat them if we wontmake any mistakes.九背诵篇目Dear Bob,亲爱的鲍勃，I m so glad to learn that you are coming in September. I ve found a place for you. It s a small flat of 25square metres, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there
23、is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair. The rent is 500 yuan per month. The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. Bus No. 11 can take you straight to the school. In fact, it onlys one stop away. Do you think you dlike it? If not, I can try and find anot
24、her place for you. Just let me know.听说你要在9 月份来到中国，我感到非常高兴。我为你找寻了住的地方。这是一间米的房子，房子里有卧室、厨房、浴室。在卧室中有床、沙发、桌子和椅子。租金是每个月25 平方500 元。房子位于芳草大街，距离建新中文学校非常近。11 路公交车可以直接到达学校。事实上， 只有一站的距离。 你喜欢吗？如果不喜欢， 我能够为你寻找其他的地方。请让我知道你的想法。Yours，Lihua祝好，李华。参考答案：一、1. board 2. lectured 3. qualifications 4. preparation 5. recommend
25、6. comfort 7. substitute 8. requirements 9. numb 10. acknowledged11. to succeed 12. comments 13. abundant 14. governed 15. destination二、1. adjust to 适应 ;调节2. keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3. fit in 相适应；相融和4. as far as one is concerned 就而言5. be occupied with 忙着做；忙于某事物6. day in and day out 日复一日7. out of the
26、question 不可能的；不值得讨论的8. settle in （迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来三、答案 . 1. adjusts to 2. keep it up, break, record 3. fit in 4. As far as he was concerned 5. getused to 6. felt at home 7. is occupied/ busy8. haven t settled in四、略五、 1.who works in Guangdong 2.the name of which wanted to examine his legs 4.which came
27、 as a surprise towerI venever forgotten3.where a doctor5.on the top of which stands a white六、 CDCD七、【解题导语】在一个大家庭中，孩子的排行对其性格的影响很大。1 解析： 本句中不定式答案： to helpto help作定语修饰one。2 解析： avoid 意为 “ 避免 ” ，其后跟动名词作宾语。答案： leaving3 解析： 根据句中的时间状语从句by the time he turns up 可知，此处应用现在完成时态。答案： have done4 解析： 本句中， it 是形式主语，
28、how 引导的感叹句是真正的主语。答案： how5 解析： 介词 with 在这里意为 “有 ” ，此处表示 “ 三个孩子的父母相同” 。答案： with6 解析： 此处用 living 分词短语作状语。答案： living7 解析： 分析句子结构，此处应填入一个名词作主语，故应使用动词differ 的名词复数形式 differences 。答案： differences8 解析： 此处用 personal 的名词形式作介词of 的宾语。答案： personality9 解析： 本句中，that 引导的是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词factor ，并在从句中作主语。由于先行词前有only修饰，故
29、该定语从句只能用that 来引导。答案： that10 解析： 此处用 consideration 作 give 的宾语。答案： consideration八 答案：I have been planning to joininour college basketball team next year.NowI mspending asmore time as I can with other people who likes to play.They are teaching themselves the much like meimportant rules and techniques o
30、f the game, but I mgetting better all the time.We have a andneighborhood teams that plays against other teams in the area.One of my neighbors is helping teamtherest of usimproved our skills.Tonight we are playing improveforagainstone of the best teams in thecity ， and I think we can beat them if wewon t make any mistakes.don t